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Fuel Composition Effects on Heavy-Duty Diesel Particulate Emissions Chevron Research Company, Fuels Division, Richmond, California
- Format:
- Conference/Event
- Author/Creator:
- Wall, J. C., author.
- Conference Name:
- 1984 SAE International Fall Fuels and Lubricants Meeting and Exhibition (1984-10-08 : Baltimore, Maryland, United States)
- Language:
- English
- Physical Description:
- 1 online resource
- Place of Publication:
- Warrendale, PA SAE International 1984
- Summary:
- The effects of fuel composition on diesel exhaust particulate emissions have been studied at several steady-state operating conditions using a heavy-duty laboratory engine. Particulate emissions were influenced by three primary fuel factors: sulfur content, aromatics content, and volatility. At all but lightly loaded operating conditions, fuel sulfur was the dominant fuel factor in particulate formation.Fuel sulfur affects particulate emissions primarily by formation of sulfate (as sulfuric acid) and associated "bound" water and, to a lesser degree, by increasing the amount of soluble organic material collected. Aromatics and volatility influence the amount of carbonaceous material formed.Five polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) compounds were measured in the soluble organic fraction. Engine operating conditions greatly affected PAH levels; however, no strong influence of fuel composition on PAH concentrations was observed in the normal range of No. 1 - No. 2 diesel fuels
- Notes:
- Vendor supplied data
- Publisher Number:
- 841364
- Access Restriction:
- Restricted for use by site license
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