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Effect of Material Anisotropy on Thermal-Mechanical Instabilities in Metal-Free Friction Materials University of Denver

SAE Technical Papers (1906-current) Available online

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Format:
Book
Conference/Event
Author/Creator:
Shaahu, Joseph-shaahu, author.
Contributor:
Koranteng, Kingsford
Yi, Yun-Bo
Conference Name:
Brake Colloquium & Exhibition - 39th Annual (2021-10-17 : Orlando & Online, Florida, United States)
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource cm
Place of Publication:
Warrendale, PA SAE International 2021
Summary:
An anisotropic ceramic matrix composite (CMC), which consists of a silicon carbide (SiC) based ceramic matrix reinforced with carbon (C) fibers, is considered as a metal-free friction material replacement in brake and clutch applications. The fibers are assumed to have a circular cross-section, arranged unidirectionally and packed in a rectangular array without the presence of voids. The rule of mixture showed the C-SiC composite to be transversely isotropic with the circumferential plane as the plane of isotropy. A set of parametric studies have been performed to computationally investigate the dominant parameters that affect thermal-mechanical instabilities. It is found that the chance of thermal buckling in the friction disc can be minimized by reducing the elastic moduli in the radial and circumferential directions, or by reducing the coefficient of thermal expansion in the same directions. Meanwhile, the material properties in the axial direction do not have a significant effect on the critical buckling temperature. On the other hand, a reduction of the onset of thermoelastic instability can be accomplished by decreasing the axial coefficient of thermal expansion or increasing the radial elastic modulus of the nonmetallic friction materials. Finally, there exists an optimal fiber volume fraction to minimize the occurrence of both types of thermal-mechanical instabilities, which can be determined by a numerical optimization method
Notes:
Vendor supplied data
Publisher Number:
2021-01-1289
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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