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3D CFD coolant system simulation for a full vehicle drive-cycle Simerics India

SAE Technical Papers (1906-current) Available online

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Format:
Book
Conference/Event
Author/Creator:
Varshney, Mehul, author.
Contributor:
Ballani, Abhishek
Maiti, Dipak
Pasunurthi, Shyam Sundar
Srinivasan, Chiranth
Conference Name:
Symposium on International Automotive Technology (2021-09-29 : Pune, India)
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource cm
Place of Publication:
Warrendale, PA SAE International 2021
Summary:
The present work deals with the 3-D, transient, system level CFD simulation of automotive coolant system, which includes actual CAD of radiator, cooling jacket, coolant pump, bypass valve and thermostat valve, using a 3D CFD solver Simerics MP+®. This work is in continuation of the work done by Srinivasan and others (2017) where wax melting, conjugate heat transfer, Fluid Structure Interaction of the valve had been solved. Thermostat valve was controlled by wax phase change model which incorporates the hysteresis effect of wax melting and solidification. The current model will also include rigorous treatment of cavitation to account for the presence of dissolved gases and vaporization of the liquid coolant. The previous work dealt with simulation of opening and closing cycle of the thermostat/by-pass valve system. A methodology has been developed and implemented where the run-time of such a system has been made considerably faster enabling us to simulate complete drive cycle tests. The distributed parallel solver of Simerics-MP+, coupled with the newly developed method can enable us to successfully simulate an HOUR of drive-cycle of coolant system within almost a day. Various parameters from experimental measurements have been corroborated with the simulation results to validate the developed technology. Further, a few design iterations are performed to showcase the potential of the developed methodology. Reference: [1] Srinivasan, C., Zhang, C., Gao, H., Wang, D. and others, "Modeling of Phase Change within a Wax Element Thermostat Embedded in an Automotive Cooling System," SAE Int. J. Engines 10(2):2017, doi:10.4271/2017-01-0131
Notes:
Vendor supplied data
Publisher Number:
2021-26-0407
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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