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EGR Cooler Fouling Reduction: A New Method for Assessment in Early Engine Development Phase IAV GmbH

SAE Technical Papers (1906-current) Available online

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Format:
Book
Conference/Event
Author/Creator:
Liebsch, Stephan, author.
Contributor:
Jacob, Jörg
Kneisel, Max
Leesch, Mirko
Martin, Peter
Mehnert, Ronny
Zumpf, Philipp
Conference Name:
WCX SAE World Congress Experience (2022-04-05 : Detroit & Online, Michigan, United States)
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource cm
Place of Publication:
Warrendale, PA SAE International 2022
Summary:
High pressure EGR provides NOx emission reduction even at low exhaust temperatures. To maintain a safe EGR system operation over a required lifetime, the EGR cooler fouling must not exceed an allowable level, even if the engine is operated under worst-case conditions.A reliable fouling simulation model represents a valuable tool in the engine development process, which validates operating and calibration strategies regarding fouling tendency, helping to avoid fouling issues in a late development phase close to series production.Long-chained hydrocarbons in the exhaust gas essentially impact the fouling layer formation. Therefore, a simulation model requires reliable input data especially regarding mass flow of long-chained hydrocarbons transported into the cooler.There is a huge number of different hydrocarbon species in the exhaust gas, but their individual concentration typically is very low, close to the detection limit of standard in-situ measurement equipment like GC-MS.Therefore, a new measurement and analysis approach has been developed, where the exhaust gas is guided to a metal foam collector, in which HC`s are deposited. The probe is then analyzed in a suited thermogravimetrical system (TGA) in nitrogen atmosphere, temperature range 25°C to 650°C. Analyzing the TGA curve, HC concentration data for 6 different boiling temperature ranges are obtained, provided to an adapted 1-d fouling simulation model.Using these data along with further input parameters like cooler geometry, gas temperature, pressure, flow, particle size distribution and coolant temperature, the simulation model has proven as a suitable tool to predict the fouling and identify engine settings for fouling reduction
Notes:
Vendor supplied data
Publisher Number:
2022-01-0589
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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