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A Solution for a Fail-Operational Control of Steer-by-Wire System without Mechanical Backup Connection General Motors LLC

SAE Technical Papers (1906-current) Available online

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Format:
Book
Conference/Event
Author/Creator:
Almasri, Hossam, author.
Contributor:
Badiru, Ibrahim
Kloess, Scott
Popescu, Silviu
Siskoy, Brian
Conference Name:
SAE WCX Digital Summit (2021-04-13 : Live Online, Pennsylvania, United States)
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource cm
Place of Publication:
Warrendale, PA SAE International 2021
Summary:
The past five years have seen significant research into autonomous vehicles that employ a by-wire steering rack actuator and no steering wheel. There is a clear synergy between these advancements and the parallel development of complete Steer-by-Wire systems for human-operated passenger vehicle applications. Steer-by-Wire architectures presented thus far in the literature require multiple layers of electrical and/or mechanical redundancy to achieve the safety goals. Unfortunately, this level of redundancy makes it difficult to simultaneously achieve three key manufacturer imperatives: safety, reliability, and cost. Hindered by these challenges, as of 2020 only one production car platform employs a Steer-by-Wire system.This paper presents a Steer-by-Wire architectural solution featuring fail-operational steering control architected with the objective of achieving all system safety, reliability, and cost goals. This architecture does not require a mechanical backup connection or a fail-operational steering column emulator design. The proposed Steer-by-Wire system is comprised of a fail-safe steering column emulator, fail-operational steering rack actuator, steering column angle sensor module and a fail-operational steering angle control signal. This solution provides a cost effective implementation that maintains safe and controllable operation in the presence of a single electrical fault of the steering column emulator or the steering rack actuator
Notes:
Vendor supplied data
Publisher Number:
2021-01-0931
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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