A New Wind Tunnel Facility for Ice Crystal Icing Experiments University of Southern Queensland

Format:

Book

Conference/Event

Author/Creator:

Saeed, Saeed, author.

Contributor:

Buttsworth, David

Saleh, Khalid

Conference Name:

International Conference on Icing of Aircraft, Engines, and Structures (2019-06-17 : Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States)

Language:

English

Physical Description:

1 online resource cm

Place of Publication:

Warrendale, PA SAE International 2019

Summary:

AbstractThe design and characterization of a new ice crystal icing wind tunnel facility is introduced through this work. The arrangement proposed in this work involves water droplet freeze-out using liquid nitrogen evaporation followed by natural particle melting through dilution with warm air. The viability of the concept was first demonstrated theoretically using a conservation of energy analysis. Thermodynamic performance of the facility is dictated largely by the availability of the liquid nitrogen, and in order to establish a facility with modest operating costs, the proposed operation specified using a maximum of 20 liter of liquid nitrogen per run with a maximum duration of two minutes. The target operating conditions for the facility were: flow speed around 50 m/s, temperatures around 0 °C, and total water content up to 10 g/m3 with melting ratio up to 0.2. Experimental results have demonstrated a generally favorable agreement with the energy equation analysis, and with results from Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations. Experiments have demonstrate sufficient uniformity of flow speed and temperature for the facility to be regarded as a viable wind tunnel for ice crystal icing experimentation. Although the measured flow speed was around 28 m/s, this can be readily increased to achieve the target condition in future work

Notes:

Vendor supplied data

Publisher Number:

2019-01-1926

Access Restriction:

Restricted for use by site license