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Direct Measurement of Aftertreatment System Stored Water Levels for Improved Dew Point Management Using Radio Frequency Sensing CTS Corporation

SAE Technical Papers (1906-current) Available online

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Format:
Book
Conference/Event
Author/Creator:
Sappok, Sappok, author.
Contributor:
Bromberg, L. (Leslie)
Cors, Douglas
Guarino, Alex
Kolberg, David
Lapenta, Luc
Lu, Xiaoxiao
Mandelbaum, Josh
Newman, Robert
Ragaller, Paul
Conference Name:
WCX SAE World Congress Experience (2019-04-09 : Detroit, Michigan, United States)
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource cm
Place of Publication:
Warrendale, PA SAE International 2019
Summary:
AbstractReducing cold-start emissions to meet increasingly stringent emissions limits requires fast activation of exhaust system sensors and aftertreatment control strategies. One factor delaying the activation time of current exhaust sensors, such as NOx and particulate matter (PM) sensors, is the need to protect these sensors from water present in the exhaust system. Exposure of the ceramic sensing element to water droplets can lead to thermal shock and failure of the sensor. In order to prevent such failures, various algorithms are employed to estimate the dew point of the exhaust gas and determine when the exhaust system is sufficiently dry to enable safe sensor operation. In contrast to these indirect, model-based approaches, this study utilized radio frequency (RF) sensors typically applied to monitor soot loading levels in diesel and gasoline particulate filters, to provide a direct measurement of stored water levels on the ceramic filter elements themselves. The results demonstrate the ability to monitor both water uptake and release from the filter, thereby providing a direct indication of when the system is sufficiently dry to safely enable operation of ceramic-based sensors in the exhaust system. The RF measurements are broadly applicable, not only to particulate filters, but also to other catalysts in the aftertreatment system, potentially extending the time window over which conventional emissions sensors may be safely operated
Notes:
Vendor supplied data
Publisher Number:
2019-01-0739
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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