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Low Cooling Losses and Low Emission Analysis of Small Bore Diesel Engine Combustion Toyota Motor Corporation

SAE Technical Papers (1906-current) Available online

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Format:
Conference/Event
Author/Creator:
Nishida, Nishida, author.
Contributor:
Hasegawa, Ryo
Hashizume, Takeshi
Ogawa, Takashi
Conference Name:
JSAE/SAE 2015 International Powertrains, Fuels & Lubricants Meeting (2015-09-01 : Kyoto, Japan)
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource
Place of Publication:
Warrendale, PA SAE International 2015
Summary:
AbstractSmall bore diesel engines often adopt a two-valve cylinder head and a non-central injector layout to expand the port flow passage area. This non-central injector layout causes asymmetrical gas flow and fuel distribution, resulting in worse heat losseses and a less homogenous fuel-air mixture than an equivalent four-valve cylinder head layout with a central injector. To improve these problems Toyota applied a new concept which was characterized by tapered shape design on the upper portion of the piston and low compression ratio to achieve more homogeneous gas flow and fuel-air mixture. This paper describes the impact of new combustion concept and the mechanism of the improvement by 3D-CFD analysis and optical measurement
Notes:
Vendor supplied data
Publisher Number:
2015-01-1824
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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