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Expansion to Higher Efficiency - Experimental Investigations of the Atkinson Cycle in Small Combustion Engines Graz University of Technology

SAE Technical Papers (1906-current) Available online

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Format:
Book
Conference/Event
Author/Creator:
Pertl, Patrick, author.
Contributor:
Kirchberger, Roland
Lang, Michael
Schmidt, Stephan
Stelzl, Reinhard
Trattner, Alexander
Conference Name:
JSAE/SAE 2015 Small Engine Technologies Conference & Exhibition (2015-11-17 : Osaka, Japan)
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource cm
Place of Publication:
Tokyo, JAPAN Society of Automotive Engineers of Japan 2015
Summary:
The enhancement of efficiency will play a more and more important role in the development of future (small) internal combustion engines. In recent years, the Atkinson cycle, realized over the crank drive, has attracted increasing attention. Several OEMs have been doing investigations on this efficiency-increasing principle with in the whole range from small engines up to automotive ones.In previous publications, the authors stated that an indicated efficiency of up to 48% could be reached with an Atkinson cycle-based engine. However, these studies are based on 1D-CFD simulation. To verify the promising simulation results, a prototype engine, based on the Atkinson principle, was designed and experimentally tested. The aim of the present study is to evaluate and validate the (indicated) engine efficiency gained by experimental tests compared to the predicted simulation results. In order to investigate part load behavior, several valve timing strategies were also developed and tested.This publication gives a brief overview of the specific engine layout of the Atkinson prototype engine. The main part deals with experimental investigations of several defined load points and the thermodynamic evaluation of the measured data concerning heat release, wall heat and gas exchange et ceteraThe results of this study indicate a high indicated efficiency at full load. However, the effective efficiency suffers, especially at higher engine speeds. For part load operation, the exhaust valve timing is essential to achieve high efficiency. The publication further indicates that small internal combustion engines using the Atkinson cycle could be an interesting alternative for future internal combustion engine applications
Notes:
Vendor supplied data
Publisher Number:
2015-32-0809
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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