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Laboratory Assessment of the Oxidation and Wear Performance Capabilities of Low Phosphorus Engine Oils Ford Motor Company

SAE Technical Papers (1906-current) Available online

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Format:
Conference/Event
Author/Creator:
Johnson, Milton D., author.
Conference Name:
SAE International Fall Fuels & Lubricants Meeting & Exhibition (2001-09-24 : San Antonio, Texas, United States)
Spring Fuels & Lubricants Meeting & Exhibition (2002-05-06 : Reno, Nevada, United States)
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource
Place of Publication:
Warrendale, PA SAE International 2001
Summary:
Meeting upcoming stringent emission standards will require that exhaust gas catalyst systems become active very quickly, function at very high efficiencies and maintain those capabilities at high mileages. This means that contamination of the catalysts by engine oil derived poisons must be minimized. Phosphorus compounds, derived from the zinc dialkyldithio-phosphate (ZDTP) additives that provide antiwear and antioxidant activity, are a principal contaminant that can increase catalyst light off times and reduce catalyst efficiency. Therefore, reducing the concentration of, or eliminating, phosphorus in engine oils is desirable. Doing so, however, requires that oils be reformulated to ensure that wear protection will not be compromised and that oxidation stability will be maintained. To address these concerns, laboratory tests for evaluating oil oxidation and wear performance have been developed and used to evaluate developmental low phosphorus oils. Results indicate that good wear performance and oxidation control can be obtained with ZDTP concentrations that are half of current levels (0.05% vs. 0.10%, maximum, for GF-3 oils)
Notes:
Vendor supplied data
Publisher Number:
2001-01-3541
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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