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Road Surface Adaptive Stationary Steering Coordinated Control of Four-Wheel Hub Motor Vehicles Wuhan University of Technology, School of Automobile Enginee

SAE Technical Papers (1906-current) Available online

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Format:
Book
Conference/Event
Author/Creator:
Huang, Bin, author.
Contributor:
Cui, Kangyu
Ma, Minrui
Zhang, Zeyang
Conference Name:
Automotive Technical Papers (2025-01-01 : Warrendale, Pennsylvania, United States)
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource cm
Place of Publication:
Warrendale, PA SAE International 2025
Summary:
The wheel hub motordriven electric vehicle, characterized by its independently controllable wheels, exhibits high torque output at low speeds and superior dynamic response performance, enabling in-place steering capabilities. This study focuses on the control mechanism and dynamic model of the wheel hub motor vehicle's in-place steering. By employing differential torque control, it generates the yaw moment needed to overcome steering resistance and produce yaw motion around the steering center.First, the dynamic model for in-place steering is established, exploring the various stages of tire motion and the steering process, including the start-up, elastic deformation, lateral slip, and steady-state yaw. In terms of control strategy, an adaptive in-place steering control method is designed, utilizing a BP neural network combined with a PID control algorithm to track the desired yaw rate. Additionally, a control strategy based on tire/road adhesion ellipse theory is developed to enhance vehicle handling stability under different road conditions.The simulation results indicate that the control strategy effectively optimizes the vehicle's steering response, reducing the center of gravity displacement by approximately 50% and 75% along the y-axis and x-axis, respectively, under high-friction conditions, while maintaining the maximum tracking error for the desired yaw rate at around 0.5%. Under low-friction conditions, the center of gravity displacement along the y-axis decreases from a maximum of 0.32 m to 0.19 m, with the tracking error for the desired yaw rate stabilizing at approximately 0.6%. This ensures the vehicle's stability and safety during extreme steering maneuvers. This research provides a theoretical foundation and practical reference for the design of control systems in future distributed drive electric vehicles
Notes:
Vendor supplied data
Publisher Number:
2025-01-5031
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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