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The Effects of Sulfated Ash, Phosphorus and Sulfur on Diesel Aftertreatment Systems - A Review Massachusetts Institute of Technology

SAE Technical Papers (1906-current) Available online

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Format:
Conference/Event
Author/Creator:
Bodek, Kristian M., author.
Conference Name:
JSAE/SAE International Fuels & Lubricants Meeting (2007-07-23 : Kyoto, Japan)
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource
Place of Publication:
Warrendale, PA SAE International 2007
Summary:
This paper reviews the relevant literature on the effects of sulfated ash, phosphorus, and sulfur on DPF, LNT, and SCR catalysts. Exhaust backpressure increase due to DPF ash accumulation, as well as the rate at which ash is consumed from the sump, were the most studied lubricant-derived DPF effects. Based on several studies, a doubling of backpressure can be estimated to occur within 270,000 to 490,000 km when using a 1.0% sulfated ash oil. Postmortem DPF analysis and exhaust gas measurements revealed that approximately 35% to 65% less ash was lost from the sump than was expected based on bulk oil consumption estimates. Despite significant effects from lubricant sulfur and phosphorus, loss of LNT NOX reduction efficiency is dominated by fuel sulfur effects. Phosphorus has been determined to have a mild poisoning effect on SCR catalysts. The extent of the effect that lubricant phosphorus and sulfur have on DOCs remains unclear, however, it appears to be minor
Notes:
Vendor supplied data
Publisher Number:
2007-01-1922
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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