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3D-Printed Porous Media Combined with Biomimetic Distributor for Small-Scale Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells University of Ulsan

SAE Technical Papers (1906-current) Available online

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Format:
Book
Conference/Event
Author/Creator:
Ho-Van, Phuc, author.
Contributor:
Lim, Ocktaeck
Conference Name:
KSAE/SAE 2025 Powertrain, Energy & Lubricants Conference & Exhibition (2025-06-22 : Busan, South Korea)
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource cm
Place of Publication:
Warrendale, PA SAE International 2025
Summary:
This study presents a novel biomimetic flow-field concept that integrates a triply periodic minimal surface (TPMS) porous architectures with a hierarchical leaf-vein-inspired distribution zone, fabricated through 3D printing. By mimicking natural transport systems, the proposed design enhances oxygen delivery and water removal in proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs). The results showed that I-FF and G-FF significantly improved mass transport and water management compared to conventional CPFF. The integrated design I-FF-LDZ achieves up to 32% improvement in power density at 1.85 A/cm2@0.4 V and delays the onset of mass transport losses. The study also reveals that optimizing the volume fraction Vf significantly affects gas penetration, with lower Vf (30%) improving performance in the mass-limited region. These findings underscore the promise of nature-inspired, 3D-printed flow-field architectures in overcoming key transport limitations and advancing the scalability of next-generation PEMFC systems
Notes:
Vendor supplied data
Publisher Number:
2025-01-0196
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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