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Effect of Variable Valve Timing on Diesel Combustion Characteristics Navistar

SAE Technical Papers (1906-current) Available online

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Format:
Conference/Event
Author/Creator:
De Ojeda, De Ojeda, author.
Conference Name:
SAE 2010 World Congress & Exhibition (2010-04-13 : Detroit, Michigan, United States)
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource
Place of Publication:
Warrendale, PA SAE International 2010
Summary:
This paper investigates the effects of variable valve actuation on combustion in a Diesel engine. Early inlet valve closing (EIVC) lowered the pressure and temperature during the compression stroke, resulting in a longer ignition delay as the fuel mixed more homogenously with the charge air ahead of combustion. Combustion was characterized by prominent cool flame chemistry and a faster, more energetic, premixed combustion. Tests were performed on a 6.4L V8 engine at loads up to 5 bar BMEP. The use of EIVC showed significant reductions of soot (above 90%) and fuel efficiency improvements (of 5%) with NOx levels below the US 2010 standard of 0.2g/bhp-hours The improvements in emissions and fuel economy came from controlling in-cylinder temperatures and optimizing combustion phasing. For a constant engine-out NOx emission, EIVC improved fuel economy as the amount of EGR and the engine back pressure requirement were reduced
Notes:
Vendor supplied data
Publisher Number:
2010-01-1124
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license

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