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The illusionist brain : the neuroscience of magic / Jordi Camí and Luis M. Martínez ; translated by Eduardo Aparicio.

De Gruyter Princeton University Press Complete eBook-Package 2022 Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Camí, Jordi, 1952- author.
Martínez, Luis M., 1969- author.
Contributor:
Aparicio, Eduardo, translator.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Magic tricks.
Optical illusions.
Neurosciences.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (249 p.)
Place of Publication:
Princeton, New Jersey ; Oxford : Princeton University Press, [2022]
Summary:
How magicians exploit the natural functioning of our brains to astonish and amaze usHow do magicians make us see the impossible? The Illusionist Brain takes you on an unforgettable journey through the inner workings of the human mind, revealing how magicians achieve their spectacular and seemingly impossible effects by interfering with your cognitive processes. Along the way, this lively and informative book provides a guided tour of modern neuroscience, using magic as a lens for understanding the unconscious and automatic functioning of our brains.We construct reality from the information stored in our memories and received through our senses, and our brains are remarkably adept at tricking us into believing that our experience is continuous. In fact, our minds create our perception of reality by elaborating meanings and continuities from incomplete information, and while this strategy carries clear benefits for survival, it comes with blind spots that magicians know how to exploit. Jordi Camí and Luis Martínez explore the many different ways illusionists manipulate our attention—making us look but not see—and take advantage of our individual predispositions and fragile memories.The Illusionist Brain draws on the latest findings in neuroscience to explain how magic deceives us, surprises us, and amazes us, and demonstrates how illusionists skillfully “hack” our brains to alter how we perceive things and influence what we imagine.
Contents:
Cover
Contents
1. The Art and Science of the Impossible
The Art of the Impossible
Where We Will Go in This Book
The Grammar of Magic
Your Journey with Us
Part I: The Basics
2. Living in Illusion: The Human Brain and the Visual Pathway
We Live in Illusion
The Brain, Its Cells, and Its Structure
Neurons
Neural Networks
The Visual Pathway
The Photoreceptors: Cones and Rods
What the Brain Sees
The Beginning of Art
Color and Luminance
The "What" and "Where" Pathways
The Expression of Emotions and the Act of Seeing
3. The Conception of Reality: We Are Our Memories
Perception of the Outside World
The Creative Processes of Our Brains: Feeling, Attending, Perceiving
How the Brain's Memories Work
Sensory Memory
Short-Term Memory
Long-Term Memory
Emotions
Feelings
Emotional Memories
Part II: The Mechanisms
4. We Build an Illusion of Continuity
The Limits of the Brain and the Illusion of Continuity
The Particularities of the Field of Vision
The Various Types of Scanning Movements
The Image Fusion Process
The Illusion of Continuity and Cinema
The Illusion of Continuity and Sound
The Illusion of Continuity: A More General Process
Change Blindness
Prestidigitation: Is the Hand Faster than the Eye?
Slow Magic
5. Magic and Contrast: The Key to It All
The Funny Thing about Magic
Contrast and the External Life of a Magic Effect
We See Relatively, Not Absolutely
Contrast Detectors
Contrast Depends on Context
Contrast in Magic
Avoiding or Reducing Contrast in Magic
Strategies and Resources during the Presentation of a Magic Trick
Presensory Manipulations
6. We Filter and Process Only What Is Useful to Us
The Attention Filter
Attention and Awareness
The Concept of "Misdirection" in Magic
Focal Attention
Exogenous Capture of Attention and Open Diversion
The Power of Nonverbal Communication
Managing the Gaze
Priority Movements
Endogenous Capture and Covert Deviation
Divided Attention
Temporary Control or Continuous Direction of Attention
Music as a Tool to Transmit Emotions and Synchronize Attention
Deactivation of Attention in Magic
The "Deconstruction" of a Magic Trick
7. Perceiving Is a Creative Act, but Everything Is Already in Your Brain
To Perceive Is to Interpret
The So-Called Inverse Problem of Vision
Bottlenecks in Brain Processing
The Brain Is Slow
Human Beings Anticipate the Future
Magic as the Art of the Unexpected
Developing Hypotheses Automatically: Amodal Perception in Magic
8. To Remember Is to Rebuild
The Function of Memories
Explicit (Declarative) Memories
Stages of Long-Term Memory Formation
Memories Recorded in Especially Emotional Circumstances
We Need to Forget in Order to Remember
The Reconstructive Character of Memory Evocation
Notes:
Description based upon print version of record.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 213-226) and index.
Description based on print version record.
ISBN:
9780691239156
0691239150
OCLC:
1311336792

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