The Population Biology of Tuberculosis / Christopher Dye.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Dye, Christopher, author.

Series:

Monographs in population biology ; 54.

Monographs in Population Biology ; 71

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Tuberculosis--Epidemiology.

Tuberculosis.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (296 p.)

Edition:

Course Book

Place of Publication:

Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press, [2015]

Language Note:

English

Summary:

Despite decades of developments in immunization and drug therapy, tuberculosis remains among the leading causes of human mortality, and no country has successfully eradicated the disease. Reenvisioning tuberculosis from the perspective of population biology, this book examines why the disease is so persistent and what must be done to fight it. Treating tuberculosis and its human hosts as dynamic, interacting populations, Christopher Dye seeks new answers to key questions by drawing on demography, ecology, epidemiology, evolution, and population genetics. Dye uses simple mathematical models to investigate how cases and deaths could be reduced, and how interventions could lead to TB elimination.Dye's analysis reveals a striking gap between the actual and potential impact of current interventions, especially drug treatment, and he suggests placing more emphasis on early case detection and the treatment of active or incipient tuberculosis. He argues that the response to disappointingly slow rates of disease decline is not to abandon long-established principles of chemotherapy, but to implement them with greater vigor. Summarizing epidemiological insights from population biology, Dye stresses the need to take a more inclusive view of the factors that affect disease, including characteristics of the pathogen, individuals and populations, health care systems, and physical and social environments.In broadening the horizons of TB research, The Population Biology of Tuberculosis demonstrates what must be done to prevent, control, and defeat this global threat in the twenty-first century.

Contents:

Frontmatter

Contents

Preface

CHAPTER 1. Tuberculosis Undefeated

CHAPTER 2. Concepts and Models

CHAPTER 3. Risk and Variation

CHAPTER 4. Interventions and Control

CHAPTER 5. Strains and Drug Resistance

CHAPTER 6. TB and HIV/AIDS

CHAPTER 7. Elimination and Eradication

CHAPTER 8. Populations and Social Diseases

APPENDIX 1. Derivation of the Basic Case Reproduction Number and Epidemic Doubling Time

APPENDIX 2. Formal Description of the Standard Model

References

Index

Backmatter

Notes:

Description based upon print version of record.

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 23. Mai 2019)

ISBN:

9781400866571

OCLC:

984643715