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French gastronomy : the history and geography of a passion / Jean-Robert Pitte ; translated by Jody Gladding.

De Gruyter Columbia University Press eBook Package Backlist 2000-2013 Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Pitte, Jean-Robert, 1949-
Contributor:
Gladding, Jody, 1955-
Series:
Arts and traditions of the table.
Arts and traditions of the table : perspectives on culinary history
Standardized Title:
Gastronomie française. English
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Gastronomy--History.
Gastronomy.
Cooking, French.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (249 p.)
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
New York : Columbia University Press, c2002.
Language Note:
English
Summary:
This we can be sure of: when a restaurant in the western world is famous for its cooking, it is the tricolor flag that hangs above the stove, opined one French magazine, and this is by no means an isolated example of such crowing. Indeed, both linguistically and conceptually, the restaurant itself is a French creation. Why are the French recognized by themselves and others the world over as the most enlightened of eaters, as the great gourmets? Why did the passion for food-gastronomy-originate in France? In French Gastronomy, geographer and food lover Jean-Robert Pitte uncovers a novel answer. The key, it turns out, is France herself. In her climate, diversity of soils, abundant resources, and varied topography lie the roots of France's food fame. Pitte masterfully reveals the ways in which cultural phenomena surrounding food and eating in France relate to space and place. He points out that France has some six hundred regions, or microclimates, that allow different agricultures, to flourish, and fully navigable river systems leading from peripheral farmlands directly to markets in the great gastronomic centers of Paris and Lyon. With an eye to this landscape, Pitte wonders: Would the great French burgundies enjoy such prestige if the coast they came from were not situated close to the ancient capital for the dukes and a major travel route for medieval Europe? Yet for all the shaping influence of earth and climate, Pitte demonstrates that haute cuisine, like so much that is great about France, can be traced back to the court of Louis XIV. It was the Sun King's regal gourmandise-he enacted a nightly theater of eating, dining alone but in full view of the court-that made food and fine dining a central affair of state. The Catholic Church figures prominently as well: gluttony was regarded as a "benign sin" in France, and eating well was associated with praising God, fraternal conviviality, and a respect for the body. These cultural ingredients, in combination with the bounties of the land, contributed to the full flowering of French foodways. This is a time of paradox for French gourmandism. Never has there been so much literature published on the subject of culinary creativity, never has there been so much talk about good food, and never has so little cooking been done at home. Each day new fast-food places open. Will French cuisine lose its charm and its soul? Will discourse become a substitute for reality? French Gastronomy is a delightful celebration of what makes France unique, and a call to everyone who loves French food to rediscover its full flavor.
Contents:
Frontmatter
Contents
Foreword
Preface. The Kugelhopf Mold
List of Maps
Introduction. On France's Gastronomic Passion
Chapter One. France: The Land of Milk and Honey or the Old Country of Gourmands?
Chapter Two. Is Gourmandism a Sin in France?
Chapter Three. Governing at the Table: Birth of a Model
Chapter Four. The Gastronomic Restaurant, or Haute Cuisine on the Streets
Epilogue. Foods That Have a Soul: A Map of the Future for France
Notes
Index
Notes:
Description based upon print version of record.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 08. Jul 2019)
ISBN:
9786613642622
9781280665691
1280665696
9780231518468
0231518463
OCLC:
826476516

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