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O Movimento IndiÌgena no Brasil da tutela ao protagonismo (1974-1988)
- Format:
- Book
- Author/Creator:
- Brighenti, Clovis Antonio
- Language:
- Portuguese
- Physical Description:
- 1 online resource
- Place of Publication:
- Foz do Iguaçu Editora UniversitaÌria da UNILA - EDUNILA 2021
- Language Note:
- Portuguese
- Summary:
- The book The Indigenous Movement in Brazil: From Tutelage to Protagonism (1974-1988), organized by researchers in the field of Indigenous studies Dr. Clovis Antonio Brighenti, professor of History at UNILA, and Egon Dionisio Heck, Master in Political Science from Unicamp and member of Cimi, is a collection of 13 articles divided into three parts. It also includes a preface written by anthropologist JoaÌo Pacheco de Oliveira, full professor at the National Museum (UFRJ). The work fills an important temporal gap in Brazilian indigenist historiography, spanning from the early 1970s until the enactment of the Federal Constitution of 1988. This was a crucial period in Indigenous history in Brazil, when Indigenous peoples were being violently decimated both physically-by the "modernization" projects of the military governments-and culturally, through the proposed legislation of Indigenous integration into the national community. This book examines how Indigenous peoples in Brazil overcame the notions of state tutelage and integration, paving the way for the recognition of their social organization, languages, customs, beliefs, and traditions. The first part is dedicated to the Indigenous movement, the assemblies, and the organizations that emerged, and it includes an article written by Nailton of the PataxoÌ People of Bahia, a protagonist in this process. The second part focuses on specific contexts of Indigenous actions and mobilizations, especially in the struggle for land rights. The third part is dedicated to analyzing state policies and the mobilizations against integration, as well as the efforts toward changing the legal framework in the 1988 Federal Constitution. This process not only transformed the relationship between Indigenous peoples and the Brazilian state but also brought about profound changes in social struggles and in Brazil's self-perception as a multicultural country-potentially advancing, in the future, toward interculturality.
- O livro O Movimento IndiÌgena no Brasil: da Tutela ao Protagonismo (1974-1988), organizado pelos pesquisadores da temaÌtica indiÌgena Dr. Clovis Antonio Brighenti, professor de HistoÌria na UNILA, e Egon Dionisio Heck, mestre em CieÌncias PoliÌticas pela Unicamp e membro do Cimi, eÌ uma coletaÌnea de 13 artigos distribuiÌdos em treÌs partes. Conta tambeÌm com um prefaÌcio organizado pelo antropoÌlogo JoaÌo Pacheco de Oliveira, professor titular do Museu Nacional (UFRJ). A obra ocupa importante espaço em uma lacuna temporal na historiografia indigenista brasileira entre o iniÌcio dos anos 1970 ateÌ o advento da ConstituiçaÌo Federal de 1988. EÌ um periÌodo crucial da histoÌria indiÌgena no Brasil, quando estes estavam sendo violentamente exterminados tanto na dimensaÌo fiÌsica, pela "modernizaçaÌo" do Brasil nos governos militares, como na dimensaÌo cultural, pelo projeto de lei da integraçaÌo indiÌgena aÌ comunhaÌo nacional. Este livro analisa como os indiÌgenas no Brasil superaram as noçoÌes de tutela estatal e integraçaÌo e abriram caminho para o reconhecimento da organizaçaÌo social, liÌnguas, costumes, crenças e tradiçoÌes. A primeira parte eÌ dedicada ao movimento indiÌgena, aÌs assembleias e organizaçoÌes que ocorreram, e conta com um artigo escrito por Nailton do Povo PataxoÌ da Bahia, protagonista desse processo. A parte dois eÌ dedicada a conhecer alguns cenaÌrios das açoÌes e mobilizaçoÌes indiÌgenas, em especial pela conquista das terras. O capiÌtulo treÌs eÌ dedicado a analisar as açoÌes do Estado e as mobilizaçoÌes contra a integraçaÌo e pela mudança do marco legal na ConstituiçaÌo Federal de 1988. Esse processo naÌo alterou apenas a correlaçaÌo de indiÌgenas com o Estado brasileiro, mas tambeÌm provocou mudanças profundas nas lutas sociais e na perspectiva do Brasil em se reconhecer com um pais multicultural, avançando, quem sabe, para a interculturalidade.
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