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Human Trafficking : Global Efforts, Foreign Policy and Data Collection / Daniela Flynn, editor.

EBSCOhost eBook Community College Collection Available online

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Format:
Book
Contributor:
Flynn, Daniela, editor.
Series:
Human rights: contemporary issues and perspectives.
Human Rights
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Human trafficking.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (0 pages)
Edition:
First edition.
Place of Publication:
New York : Nova Science Publishers, Inc., [2024]
Summary:
Human trafficking (also known as trafficking in persons) refers to the subjection of men, women, or children to exploitative conditions that may be tantamount to modern-day slavery. Human traffickers exploit vulnerable individuals for commercial sex and forced labor in a variety of legal and illegal industries, both across the United States and around the world. This book provides an overview of human trafficking and a discussion of the challenges involved in combatting and tracking its prevalence.
Contents:
Intro
Contents
Preface
Chapter 1
Examining U.S. and Global Commitments to Combatting Human Trafficking(
Opening Statement of Hon. Robert Menendez, U.S. Senator from New Jersey
Statement of Hon. James E. Risch, U.S. Senator from Idaho
Statement of the Hon. Cynthia Dyer, Ambassador-At- Large, Office to Monitor and Combat Human Trafficking, United States Department of State, Washington, DC
Prepared Statement of Ambassador Cindy Dyer
Overview of 2023 Tip Report
Tip Office Foreign Assistance Priorities
2023 Tip Report Introduction-Partnership
Partnerships with Survivors
Intragovernmental/Interagency Cooperation
Civil Society Partnerships
Statement of Johnny Walsh, Deputy Assistant Administrator for Democracy, Human Rights, and Governance, United States Agency for International Development, Washington, DC
Prepared Statement of Mr. Johnny Walsh
4PS of Prevention, Protection, Prosecution, and Partnerships
Prevention
Protection
Prosecution
Partnerships
Revised C-Tip Policy
C-Tip Code of Conduct
Additional Material Submitted for the Record
Responses of Ambassador Cynthia Dyer to Questions Submitted by Senator Marco Rubio
Responses of Mr. Johnny Walsh to Questions Submitted by Senator Marco Rubio
Chapter 2
Human Trafficking and U.S. Foreign Policy: An Introduction(
What Is Human Trafficking?
How Has Congress Responded?
What Is the State Department's Role?
What is the TIP Report?
How Are Countries Ranked?
What Are the Minimum Standards?
What Is at Stake in the Rankings?
What International Grant Programs Address Human Trafficking?
How Much Funding Has Congress Appropriated?
When Was the TVPA Last Reauthorized?
Chapter 3
Human Trafficking: Key Federal Criminal Statutes(.
Trafficking in Children and Others for Sex Acts
Trafficking with Respect to Peonage, Involuntary Servitude, or Forced Labor
Peonage
Sale into Involuntary Servitude
Forced Labor
Documents in Furtherance of Peonage, Involuntary Servitude, or Forced Labor
Interstate Sex Trafficking Crimes
Relevant Immigration-Related Criminal Statutes
Chapter 4
Federal Law Enforcement Efforts to Counter Human Smuggling and Human Trafficking(
Distinguishing Between Human Smuggling and Human Trafficking
Federal Law Enforcement Response to Human Smuggling
Federal Law Enforcement Response to Human Trafficking
Policy Considerations
Chapter 5
Impactt Human Trafficking Act(
I. Purpose and Summary
II. Background and the Need for Legislation
III. Legislative History
IV. Section-by-Section Analysis of the Bill, as Reported
Section 1. Short Title
Section 2. Investigators Maintain Purposeful Awareness to Combat Trafficking Trauma Program
Section 3. Homeland Security Investigations Victim Assistance Program
Section 4. Annual Report
V. Evaluation of Regulatory Impact
VI. Congressional Budget Office Cost Estimate
Changes in Existing Law Made by the Bill, as Reported in Compliance with Paragraph 12 of Rule XXVI of the Standing
Homeland Security Act of 2002
Subtitle C-Miscellaneous Provisions
Subtitle D-Immigration Enforcement Functions
Title IV-Border, Maritime, and Transportation Security
Subtitle D-U.S. Immigration and Customs
Chapter 6
Human Trafficking Data Collection Activities, 2023(
Collection, Analysis, and Programmatic Activities During 2022 and 2023
Law Enforcement
Prosecution and Adjudication
Corrections
Previously Released BJS Reports on Human Trafficking
Chapter 7.
Data Challenges Impacting Human Trafficking Research and Development of Anti-Trafficking Technological Tools(
U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
Purpose
Witnesses
Overarching Questions
Human Trafficking
Data Challenges and Research and Technology Needs to Combat Human Trafficking
Lack of Robust Research and Data
Prevalence Estimation Challenges
Data Standardization
Testimony of Dr. Gretta Goodwin, Director, Homeland Security and Justice, U.S. Government Accountability Office
Human and Drug Trafficking: Actions Needed to Address Gaps in Federal Data to Counter Illicit Activities
Why GAO Did This Study
What GAO Recommends
What GAO Found
Number of Missing or Murdered AI/AN Women Is Unknown
Extent of Virtual Currency Use in Human and Drug Trafficking
GAO Contacts and Staff Acknowledgments
Gretta L. Goodwin, Ph.D., Director, Homeland Security and Justice, U.S. Government Accountability Office, Washington DC
Testimony of Dr. Louise Shelley, Omer L. and Nancy Hirst Endowed Chair and University Professor, Director, Terrorism, Transnational Crime and Corruption Center, George Mason University
Statement by Dr. Louise Shelley, Omer L. and Nancy Hirst Endowed Chair Director, Terrorism, Transnational Crime and Corruption Center (TraCCC), Schar School of Policy and Government, George Mason University, Arlington, Va.
Introduction
Data Challenges and Limitations on Research
Important Opportunities Exist for Increasing or Improving Federal Data Collection and Data Sharing among Federal Agencies and between the Public and Private Sector
T-Visas
FinCen (SARS)
Data from the Private Sector
Current NSF Funded Research on Human Trafficking
Insights from This Basic Research and How They Can Inform Policy
Organizing the National Research Effort.
Biography
Testimony of Ms. Theresa Harris, Interim Program Director, Scientific Responsibility, Human Rights and Law Program, American Association for the Advancement of Science
Written Testimony of Theresa Harris, Interim Program Director, Scientific Responsibility, Human Rights, and Law Program, American Association for the Advancement of Science, before the House Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, U.S. House of R...
Theresa Harris Biography
Testimony of Ms. Hannah Darnton, Associate Director, Ethics, Human Rights, and Technology, Business for Social Responsibility, Secretariate of Tech Against Trafficking
Data Challenges Impacting Human Trafficking Research and Development of Anti-Trafficking Tools, Written Testimony Submitted by Tech against Trafficking Sunday, February 6th, 2022
Background on Human Trafficking
Overview of Tech against Trafficking
Tech against Trafficking Vision
The Accelerator Program
Accelerator Impact
Data Challenges
Landscape Mapping and Interactive Map
Summary of the OSCE &amp
Tech against Trafficking Report
Identified Trends
Recommendations
General Recommendations
Recommendations for Governments
Recommendations Relating to the Role of Government as Law Enforcer
Recommendations Relating to the Role of Governments as Investor
Recommendations Relating to the Role of Government as Buyer
Appendix I: Answers to Post-Hearing Questions
Responses by Dr. Gretta Goodwin
Responses by Dr. Louise Shelley
Responses by Ms. Theresa Harris
Responses by Ms. Hannah Darnton
Appendix II : Additional Material for the Record
Chapter 8
Criminal Justice Data: Human Trafficking(
Summary
Conceptualizing Human Trafficking
Barriers to Measuring Human Trafficking
Sources of Human Trafficking Data
Criminal Justice Data.
Federal Bureau of Investigation Crime Data Collection
Federal Investigations and Prosecutions
Limitations of Criminal Justice Data
Non-Criminal Justice Data
The National Human Trafficking Hotline
Victim Services Data
Immigration Relief
Grants for Trafficking Victim Services
Other Grants for Victim Services
Survey and Study Data
Government Surveys and Studies
Survey of State Attorneys General Offices
Academic Surveys and Studies
Index
Blank Page.
Notes:
Includes index.
Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
Description based on print version record.
ISBN:
9798891136229

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