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Phenolic compounds in health and disease / edited by Robert C. Linn.

EBSCOhost Academic eBook Collection (North America) Available online

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Format:
Book
Contributor:
Linn, Robert C., editor.
Series:
Food Science and Technology
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Phenols--Physiological effect.
Phenols.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (238 pages)
Place of Publication:
New York, New York : Nova Science Publishers, Incorporated, [2021]
Summary:
"Phenolic compounds are structures found in plant-based foods that play an important role in regulating health and disease. Accordingly, this book presents seven chapters that explore phenolic compounds from a variety of perspectives. Chapter One addresses the current knowledge about the presence of phenolic compounds in plants, their bioavailability and protective effects of interest for diabetes mellitus. Chapter Two describes the Bignoniaceae family and Handroanthus impetiginosus, as well as the main groups of phenolic compounds reported for this species and their main biological activities. Chapter Three highlights some scientific evidence corroborating the role of polyphenols in the prevention and treatment of cancer. Chapter Four presents the results of a study that indicate that L. leucocephala calli are promising biotechnological products for obtaining phenolic compounds in vitro. Chapter Five details a study that assessed the phenolic compound content and antioxidant and antibacterial activities of extracts and fractions of Bauhinia holophylla. Chapter Six evaluates the production of phenolic compounds in cell suspensions of B. variegate. Finally, Chapter Seven provides an insight on the anti-inflammatory activities of galangin through attenuation of allergic inflammation, regulation of PPARy pathway, inhibition of ERK, NF-kappaB, PI3K/AKT and NLRP3 signaling, interplaying of MAPK signaling cascade, and through activation of Nrf2 signaling in animal models"-- Provided by publisher.
Contents:
Intro
Contents
Preface
Chapter 1
Health Benefits of Phenolic Compounds against Diabetes: Recent Advances
Abstract
Introduction
Phenolics Structure and Dietary Sources
Non-Flavonoids
Phenolic Acids
Coumarins
Lignans
Stilbenes
Flavonoids
Flavonols
Flavan-3-ols
Flavones
Flavanones
Isoflavones
Flavanonols
Anthocyanidins
Phenolics Extraction
Phenolics Bioavailability and Metabolism
Diabetes Mellitus
Antidiabetic Potential of Phenolic Compounds
In Vitro and In Vivo Non-Clinical Studies
Human Studies and Clinical Trials
Diet Rich in Phenolic Compounds
Isolated Phenolic Compounds
Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Biographical Sketches
Chapter 2
Phenolic Compounds and Biological Activity of Handroanthus impetiginosus (Bignoniaceae)
Bignoniaceae Juss
Handroanthus mattos
Handroanthus impetiginosus
Some Phenolic Compounds from Handroanthus Impetiginosus and Their Biological Activities
Naphtoquinones
β-Lapachone
Furanonaphthoquinones
Other Phenolic Compounds
Chapter 3
Cancer Prevention and Management through Phenolic Compounds
The Nature of Phenolic Compounds
Antioxidant Properties of Phenolic Compounds
Phenolic Compounds as Cancer Prevention and Therapy
Breast Cancer
Prostate Cancer
Gastric Cancer
Colorectal Cancer
Lung Cancer
Liver Cancer
Innovative Cancer Therapy
Chapter 4
Production of Phenolic Compounds in Leucaena leucocephala Calli
Methods
Chemicals
Plant Material
In Vitro Germination
Callus Induction
Phenols and Flavonoids Total Content
Hydroethanolic Extract Preparation
Total Phenol Content.
Total Flavonoid Content
Data Analysis
Results and Discussion
In vitro Germination
Chapter 5
Phenolic Compounds and Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities of Bauhinia holophylla (Fabaceae: Cercideae)
Matherial and Methods
Preparation and Fractionation of Extracts
Total Phenol and Flavonoid Content
Determination of Antioxidant Activity
Microorganisms
Determination of the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (MIC)
Statistical Analyses
Results
Characterization of Extracts and Fractions
Total Phenol and Flavonoid Content and Antioxidant Activity
Antibacterial Activity of Extracts and Fractions
Discussion
Chapter 6
Production of Phenolic Compounds in Cell Suspensions of Bauhinia variegata L. (Fabaceae)
Callus Induction and Growth
Cell Suspensions Culture
Cell Viability
Total Phenol Content
Total Flavonoid Content
Chapter 7
Galangin - A Phenolic Compound with Diverse Anti-Inflammatory Activities
Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Galangin
Attenuation of Allergic Inflammation
Regulation of PPARγ Pathway
Inhibition of ERK, NF-KappaB, PI3K/AKT and NLRP3 Signalling
Interplaying of MAPK Signalling Cascade
Activation of Nrf2 Signaling
Index
Blank Page.
Notes:
Description based on print version record.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN:
1-68507-137-6
9781685071370
OCLC:
1267337480

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