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Materials Science : a Field of Diverse Industrial Applications / edited by Arti Srivastava [and three others].

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Srivastava, Arti, Author.
Contributor:
Srivastava, Arti, editor.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Materials science.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (197 pages)
Edition:
First edition.
Place of Publication:
Singapore : Bentham Science Publishers Pte. Ltd., 2023.
Summary:
Materials Science: A Field of Diverse Industrial Applications provides a comprehensive overview of recent developments in new materials and their applications across various fields. With ten chapters from reputed experts in materials chemistry, the book covers a wide range of topics including thin-film nanomaterials (including chalcogenide, zinc oxide and barium fluoride thin films), multiferroic nanoceramics, synthetic nanofibers, and polymer electrolytes. The content is divided into three sections, covering modified materials, functionalized nanomaterials, and the role of nanomaterials and modified materials in waste removal, chemical synthesis, and energy production. This book is an essential resource for researchers, scientists, and professionals in materials science, nanotechnology, and related fields who want to stay updated with recent advancements and their industrial applications. It also serves as a reference for advanced materials science courses.
Contents:
Cover
Title
Copyright
End User License Agreement
Contents
Preface
List of Contributors
Part 1: Functional Materials and their Versatility
Chalcogenides: Bulk and Thin Films
Anchal Srivastava1,*, Rajesh Kumar Shukla1, Priyanka Srivastava2, Pramesh Chandra3 and Nishant Kumar4
CHALCOGENS
CHALCOGENIDES
APPLICATIONS OF CHALCOGENIDES
MATERIALS AND METHODS
SYNTHESIS OF BULK CHALCOGENIDES
Melt Quenching Technique
Thermolysis or Thermal Decomposition
Sonochemical Synthesis or Ultrasound Irradiation
Photochemical Synthesis
Chemical Precipitation/Co-Precipitation
γ-Irradiation Method
Microwave Synthesis
SYNTHESIS OF THIN FILMS OF CHALCOGENIDES
Choice of Substrate
Cleaning and Drying of Substrate
Methods of thin Film Deposition
Physical Deposition Methods
Thermal Evaporation
Sputtering
Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD)
Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE)
Chemical Deposition Methods
Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD)
Chemical Bath Deposition (CBD)
Sol-gel Spin Coating
Spray Pyrolysis
OTHER METHODS
ANNEALING
SAMPLES PREPARED IN OUR LABORATORY
CONCLUSION
CONSENT FOR PUBLICATION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES
Recent Advances in Chalcogenide Glasses and their Applications
Horesh Kumar1,* and Achchhe Lal Saroj1
INTRODUCTION
Structure of Chalcogenide Glasses (ChGs)
Electronic Structure of Chalcogenide Glasses
Defects in Glasses
Street-Mott Model
Kastner, Adler and Fritzsche Model
METHODS OF PREPARATION
PROPERTIES OF CHALCOGENIDE GLASSES
Al Doped ZnO Thin Films: Beginning to Developments Afoot
Kamakhya Prakash Misra1,*
BASIC PROPERTIES OF ZNO
AL-DOPED ZNO.
Transparent Conducting Electrodes
Solar Cells/Photovoltaics
Flexible/Organic/Smart Electronics
Plasmonics
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Commercial Applications of Synthetic Fibres
Sunanda Das1,*
RAYON
Viscose Rayon
Cuprammonium Rayon (Cupro)
Acetate Rayon
LYOCELL
Environmental Impact
POLYESTER
Commercial Uses of Polyester
Commercial Application of Polyester
POLYOLEFINS
POLYAMIDES
NYLON
Nylon 6 &amp
Nylon 66
ARAMIDS
NOMEX
POLYVINYL FIBERS
Vinyon
POLYVINYLIDENE FIBERS
Saran Fibers
POLYURETHANE FIBRES
Lycra
Investigation of Substrate-effect on BaF2 Thin Films: A Study of Fractal Nature
Pradip Kumar Priya1,*, Ram Pratap Yadav2, Hari Pratap Bhasker3, Anil Kumar4 and Kusum Lata Pandey1
EXPERIMENTAL DETAILS
METHODS
Classical Technique
Brownian Motion
Higuchi Algorithm
RESULT AND DISCUSSION
Part 2: Nano Functional Materials and Their Application
A Detailed Study of Structural, Dielectric and Luminescence Properties of Sm3+ Doped BiFeO3 Nanoceramics
Satish Kumar Mandal1,2,*, Savita3,4,*, Pradip Kumar Priya5, Ram Pratap Yadav6, Hari Pratap Bhasker7, Raj Kumar Anand3 and Amreesh Chandra1
EXPERIMENTAL PROCEDURE
Structural Analysis
Microstructural Analysis
Luminescence Properties
Dielectric Properties
Application of Nanotechnology in Wastewater Cleaning Process.
Monika Singh1,*, Deepanjali Pandey1, Dharamveer Singh2, Shalini Verma3 and Vijay Krishna3
INORGANIC CATION EXCHANGE MATERIALS- MATERIAL FOR WATER CLEAN UP
IRON NANOMATERIALS
FERRITIN
COLLOIDAL NANOPARTICLES
CARBON NANOTUBES
TITANATE NANOFIBERS
FERRIC HEXACYANOFERRATE FE4[FE(CN)6]3·XH2O
NANOFILTRATION
OTHER METHODS HELPFUL IN RADIOWASTE WATER CLEANUP - PLANT -REMEDIATION
Rhizofiltration
Phytosequesteration
Phytovolatilization
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
Nanomaterials in Organic Synthesis
Shraddha Tivari1,*, Manoj Kumar1, Seraj Ahmad1, Akram Ali1 and Vishal Srivastava1
NANOMATERIALS VS BULK MATERIALS
IMPORTANCE OF NANOMATERIALS
APPLICATIONS OF NANOPARTICLES IN ORGANIC SYNTHESIS
Part 3: Functional Materials for Energy Conservation
Implications and Applications of Multifunctional Advanced Materials/Gadgets for Energy Conver- sion and Storage
Pinki1, Subhash1 and Ashu Chaudhary1,*
VARIOUS METHODS FOR ENERGY STORAGE AND CONVERSION
Energy Storage and Conversion by Mithium-ion Batteries
TES with PCM
Supercapacitors
Two-dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenides
Energy Storage Applications of Polyoxometalate Modified Inorganic-organic Nanocomposite Materials
Graphene for Energy Storage and Conversion
Atomic Layer Deposition for Energy Storage
Polyaniline
Investigation on Various Polymer Electrolytes for Development of Dye Sensitized Solar Cell
Priyanka Chawla1,*, Shivangi Trivedi1 and Kumari Pooja1
INTRODUCTION.
BASIC PRINCIPLE OF DYE-SENSITIZED SOLAR CELLS
PREPARATION OF POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FILM
Solution Cast Technique
PEO BASED POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FOR DSSCS
PVA BASED POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FOR DSSCS
PVDF BASED POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FOR DSSCS
CHITOSAN BASED POLYMER ELECTROLYTE FOR DSSCS
Back Cover.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references.
Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
Description based on print version record.
ISBN:
9789815051247
9815051245
OCLC:
1394117270

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