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ESG Aversion: Experimental Evidence on Perceptions and Preferences / Ye Zhang, Eric Zou.

NBER Working papers Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Zhang, Ye.
Contributor:
Zou, Eric.
National Bureau of Economic Research.
Series:
Working Paper Series (National Bureau of Economic Research) no. w34048.
NBER working paper series no. w34048
Language:
English
Physical Description:
1 online resource: illustrations (black and white);
Place of Publication:
Cambridge, Mass. National Bureau of Economic Research 2025.
Summary:
We develop an experimental framework to separate belief- from taste-based demand for Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) partnerships. In two symmetric experiments with real startup founders and VC investors, we found evidence of significant ESG penalty: profiles randomly labeled as ESG received less interest from both sides, driven by beliefs that ESG partners are less profitable and accessible. A willingness-to-pay task then revealed a latent taste for ESG: participants sacrificed lottery payoffs to receive additional match recommendations of ESG-oriented partners when profitability was held fixed. Overall, the evidence shows a market tension: performance concerns obscure an underlying taste for ESG.
Notes:
July 2025.
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