Medical semiology guide of the renal system / Manuela Stoicescu.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Stoicescu, Manuela, author.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Renal manifestations of general diseases.

Kidneys--Diseases.

Kidneys.

Kidney Diseases.

Signs and Symptoms.

Medical Subjects:

Kidney Diseases.

Signs and Symptoms.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (456 pages)

Place of Publication:

London, England : Elsevier, [2020]

Summary:

Medical Semiology Guide of the Renal System provides a comprehensive understanding of medical semiology in the renal system. Highly illustrated with many original images from the author's daily medical practice, the book highlights all signs of diseases and important semiological maneuvers in the field. Each chapter incorporates a specific questionnaire with important questions that should be asked to patients in different situations to obtain valuable information that helps identify rare and unusual diseases. This unique feature of the book aims to facilitate the learning process among medical students, while also acting as a quick reference guide for clinicians in practice.- Contains comprehensive coverage of medical semiology for proper patient diagnosis- Presents original, real-world clinical cases that are gleaned from 15 years of the author's medical practice- Contains visual and diagnostic aides in the form of original images that present rare, special situation and difficult to find diseases

Contents:

Front Cover

MEDICAL SEMIOLOGY GUIDE OF THE RENAL SYSTEM

Copyright

Contents

About the Author

MANUELA STOICESCU

Motto

Thank you all my students!

Scientific Activity

ACCOMPLISHMENTS

Publications 51

BOOKS 7

PUBLICATIONS 56

CONFERENCES 2018

CONFERENCES 2019

Introduction

The History of the Patient

1 PERSONAL DATA

2 PLACE OF BIRTH AND HOME (ADDRESS)

3 ALLERGY?

4 THE REASON FOR HOSPITALIZATION

4 Example No. 1

4 Example No. 2

4 Example No. 3

4 Example No. 4

5 THE HISTORY OF THE CURRENT DISEASE

6 FAMILY HISTORY

7 PERSONAL PATHOLOGICAL HISTORY

8 PERSONAL PHYSIOLOGICAL ANTECEDENTS

9 LIFE CONDITIONS

A The housing conditions

B Eating

Toxic consumptions

C Alcohol consumption

C Smoking

C Coffee

C Drugs

10 WORKING CONDITIONS

11 GENERAL MANIFESTATIONS

1 - Questionnaire

Macroscopic Hematuria

Urinary Probe for Macroscopic Hematuria

Two Big Stones in the Bladder of a Patient With Painful Hematuria

Bladder Cancer-painless Hematuria

Abnormal Urine

2 - The Symptoms of Kidney Disease

2.1 The Pain-Lumbar Pain

2.1.1 The Irradiation of Pain in Renal Colic

The Irradiation of Pain in Renal Colic

2.2 Macroscopic Hematuria

2.2.1 The Stone in the Urine

2.2.2 The Stone in the Urine Removed After Renal Colic

Stone in the Urine Removed After Renal Colic

2.2.3 The Shape of the Stone is Cylindrical

2.2.4 Dark Color

Hydronephrosis-Dilatation of the Renal Calyxes: Abdominal Echography

The Normal Kidney

2.2.5 Hydronephrosis-Dilatation of the Calyxes

2.2.6 The Normal Kidney

2.2.7 Hydronephrosis Degree III-Enlargement of the Bassinet.

Hydronephrosis Degree III

2.2.8 Hydronephrosis Degree II

Hydronephrosis Degree II

2.2.9 Hydronephrosis Degree I

Hydronephrosis Degree I

Hydronephrosis Degree III

2.3 Clinical Case

Tattoo as Irradiation of the Pain in Left Renal Colic

3 - The Objective Examination

3.1 Edema in Renal Diseases

3.2 Pitted Edema-White and Soft

3.3 Macroscopic Hematuria

3.4 Eyelid Edema in the Morning

4 - The Objective Examination of the Kidney

4.1 The Inspection

4.1.1 Left Lumbar Scar

4.1.2 Left Lumbar Scar after Left Nephrectomy

Left Lumbar Scar after Left Nephrectomy

4.1.3 Left Lumbar Scar after Left Nephrectomy - Eventration

4.1.4 Lipoma Soft at Palpation

Lipoma

4.1.5 Enlarged Lipoma

Enlarged Lipoma

4.1.6 Glob Bladder

4.1.7 Urinary Probing

4.2 The Palpation of the Kidney

4.2.1 Guyon Method-Bimanual Method

4.2.2 Glenard Method-Monomanual Method

4.2.3 Israel Method-Bimanual Method

4.3 The Sensibility of Kidney

4.3.1 Giordano Maneura

4.3.2 Giordano Maneura of the Right Kidney

4.3.3 Giordano Maneura of the Left Kidney

4.3.4 Right Costovertebral Point

4.3.5 Left Costovertebral Point

4.3.6 Right Costomuscular Point

4.3.7 Left Costomuscular Point

4.4 The Ureteral Points

4.4.1 Superior Ureteral Point - Bazin

4.4.2 Medium Ureteral Point - Tourneaux

4.4.3 Inferior Ureteral Point

4.5 Palpation of the Bladder

4.6 Rectal Touch

4.6.1 Adenoma of the Prostate

4.6.2 Cancer of the Prostate

4.7 Urethral Palpation

4.8 The Percussion of the Kidney

4.9 Percussion of the Bladder

4.10 The Auscultation of the Renal Artery Stenosis.

5 - The Paraclinic Examination

5.1 Examination of the Urine

Collection of the Urine

Macroscopic Examination

5.1.1 The Volume of Urine

5.1.1.1 Polyuria

5.1.1.2 Oliguria

5.1.1.3 Anuria

5.1.1.4 Nocturia

5.1.1.5 Equality between nocturnal and diurnal uresis

5.2 The Macroscopic Urine Examination

5.2.1 Urine Examination-Macroscopic Appearance of the Urine

5.2.1.1 Concentrated Urine

5.2.1.2 Dilute Urine

5.2.1.3 Color of dilute urine

Concentrated Urine

5.2.1.4 Normal Color of Urine

5.2.1.5 Concentrated Urine

5.2.1.6 Dilute Urine

5.2.1.7 Hyperchromic Urine-Choluric Urine

5.2.1.8 Black Urine

Black Urine

5.2.1.9 Macroscopic Hematuria

5.2.1.10 The three glass Test

5.2.1.11 Macroscopic Hematuria After Urinary Catheterization

5.2.1.12 Choluric Urine due to Bilirubin

5.2.1.13 Thick Urine

5.2.1.14 Troubled Urine

Troubled Urine

5.2.1.15 Black Urine

5.2.2 The Physicochemical Examination of Urine

5.2.2.1 Urine PH Test

5.2.2.2 Urine Density

5.2.2.3 Proteinuria

5.2.2.3.1 Edema of the Legs

5.2.2.3.2 Pitting Edema

5.2.2.3.3 Ascites at Abdominal Echo

Ascites at Abdominal Echo

5.2.2.3.4 Macroscopic Urine

5.2.2.3.5 Dipstick Test

5.2.2.3.6 Dipstick Test Positive for Proteinuria

5.2.2.3.7 Renal Edema

5.2.2.3.8 Edema of the Eyelids in the Morning

5.2.2.3.9 Edema of the Legs

Edema of the Legs

5.2.2.3.10 Push With the Thumb on Anterior Tibia

5.2.2.3.11 Indentation-Pitting Edema

Push With the Thumb on Anterior Tibia

Indentations-Pitting Edema

5.2.2.3.12 Edema of The Eyelids in the Morning

5.2.2.3.13 Renal Edema

Renal Edema

Swelling of the eyelids in the morning

5.2.2.4 Pyuria

Doné Reaction

5.2.2.5 Glycosuria

Trommer Reaction

5.2.2.6 Ketonuria.

Legal Reaction

5.2.2.7 Bilirubinuria

5.2.2.8 Urobilinogenuria

Ehrlich's Reagent

5.2.3 Macroscopic Appearance of a Stone In Urine

5.3 The Microscopic Urine Examination

5.3.1 Red Blood Cells

5.3.2 White Blood Cells

5.3.3 Epithelial Cells

5.3.4 Casts

5.3.4.1 Acellular Casts

5.3.4.1.1 Hyaline cast

5.3.4.1.2 Waxy Casts

5.3.4.1.3 Granular Casts

5.3.4.1.4 Fatty Casts

5.3.4.1.5 Pigment Casts

5.3.4.2 Cellular Casts

5.3.4.2.1 Red Cell Casts

5.3.4.2.2 White Cell Casts

5.3.4.2.3 Epithelial Cell Casts

5.3.5 Crystals

5.3.5.1 Urate Crystals

Crystals From Urinary Sediment: Uric Acid

5.3.5.2 Oxalate Calcium Crystals

5.3.5.3 Phosphates Crystals

5.3.5.4 Cholesterol Crystals

5.3.5.5 Tyrosine Crystals

5.3.5.6 Leucine Crystals

5.3.5.7 Cystine Crystals

5.4 Bacteriologic Examination of the Urine

5.4.1 Urine culture positive with enterococcus

5.4.2 Enterococcus Culture

5.4.3 Nitriuria

6 - The Functional Exploration of the Kidney

6.1 Plasmatic Examination

6.1.1 Ureea

6.1.2 Creatinina

6.1.3 Uric Acid

6.1.4 Electrolitic Substance

6.2 Urine Examination

6.2.1 Densimetry

Preparation Two to Three Days Before

On The Day Of The Test Miction From Every 3 H In Different Receptacles

6.2.1.1 Normal

6.2.1.2 Pathological Situations

Paridensity

6.2.2 Urine pH

6.3 Comparing Evaluations Plasma-Urine

6.3.1 Clearance of Creatinine

7. Morphological Investigations of The Kidney

7.1 The Radiographic Examination

7.1.1 Polycystic Kidney

7.1.2 Tumor of the Kidney

7.1.3 Hydronephrosis

7.1.4 Congenital Kidney Hypoplasia

7.1.5 Kidney Hypoplasia Renal Artery Stenosis

7.1.6 Kidney Ptosis

7.1.7 Kidney Calcifications

7.1.8 Opaque Stones Calcium Oxalate

7.1.9 Bilateral Kidneys Stones

Bilateral Renal Stones.

7.1.10 Coraliforme Lithiasis

Coraliform Stone

7.1.11 Ureteral Stone

7.1.12 Two Stones in Urinary Bladder

7.2 Intravenous Urography

7.2.1 Hydronephrosis and Hydroureter

7.2.2 Lacuna Image Tumor of The Kidney

7.2.3 Rigidly Narrow Kidney Tuberculosis

7.2.4 Lack of Kidney Function

7.2.5 Kidney Stone

7.2.6 Normal Intravenous Urography

7.2.7 More Beautiful Ureter

7.2.8 Stone Inside of Urinary Bladder

7.2.9 Bladder Carcinoma

7.3 The Abdominal Ultrasound

7.3.1 Normal Kidney

7.3.2 Small Congenital Kidney

7.3.3 Dilatations Of Calyxes

7.3.4 Two Small Cavities

Two Small Cavities

7.3.5 Four Small Cavities

Four Small Cavities

7.3.6 One Small Cavity

One Small Cavity

7.3.7 Simple Kidney Cyst

7.3.8 Enlarge Simple Kidney Cyst

7.3.9 Two Simple Kidney Cysts

7.3.10 Diammeter A And B Of The Simple Kidney Cyst

7.3.11 Simple Enlarge Kidney Cyst

7.3.12 Diammeter A of Kidney Cyst

7.3.13 Vertical Diammeter of Kidney Cyst

7.3.14 Oblique Cyst Diammeter

7.3.15 Abdominal Ultrasound Polycystic Kidney

7.3.16 The Abdominal Ultrasound Kidney Stone

7.4 Kidney Arteriography

7.5 Computed Tomography

7.5.1 Renal Cell Carcinoma

7.5.2 Renal Abscess

7.5.3 Perirenal Hematoma

7.6 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

7.6.1 Renal Cell Carcinoma

7.7 The Renal Biopsy

7.8 Clinical Cases of the Kidney

7.8.1 Clinical Case No. 1

Abdominal Ultrasound-Polycystic Kidneys

Brother's Abdominal Ultrasound-Polycystic Kidneys

The Diagnosis of the Patient

Polycystic Kidneys

7.8.2 Clinical Case No. 2

Abdominal Ultrasound: Enlarged Simple Kidney Cyst

Abdominal Ultrasound Enlarged Simple Kidney Cyst

7.8.3 Clinical case No. 3

Abdominal Ultrasound-Left Kidney Hydronephrosis

7.8.4 Clinical case No. 4.

Giordano Maneuver Positive at the Left Kidney.

Notes:

Description based on print version record.

ISBN:

9780128217665

0128217669

9780128196397

0128196394