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The Domestic Segment of Global Supply Chains in China under State Capitalism / Tang, Heiwai
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository (formerly "World Bank E-Library Publications") Available online
View online- Format:
- Book
- Government document
- Author/Creator:
- Tang, Heiwai
- Series:
- Policy research working papers.
- World Bank e-Library.
- Language:
- English
- Subjects (All):
- Economic Theory & Research.
- Finance and Financial Sector Development.
- Free Trade.
- International Economics & Trade.
- Intra-National Trade.
- Investment & Investment Climate.
- Macroeconomics and Economic Growth.
- State Capitalism.
- Supply Chain.
- Trade Policy.
- Value-Added Trade.
- Local Subjects:
- Economic Theory & Research.
- Finance and Financial Sector Development.
- Free Trade.
- International Economics & Trade.
- Intra-National Trade.
- Investment & Investment Climate.
- Macroeconomics and Economic Growth.
- State Capitalism.
- Supply Chain.
- Trade Policy.
- Value-Added Trade.
- Physical Description:
- 1 online resource (36 pages)
- Place of Publication:
- Washington, D.C., The World Bank, 2014
- System Details:
- data file
- Summary:
- This paper proposes methods to incorporate firm heterogeneity in the standard input-output table-based approach to portray the domestic segment of global value chains in a country. The analysis uses Chinese firm census data for the manufacturing and service sectors, along with constrained optimization techniques. The conventional input-output table is split into sub-accounts, which are used to estimate direct and indirect domestic value added in exports of different types of firms. The analysis finds that in China, state-owned enterprises and small and medium domestic private enterprises have much higher shares of indirect exports and ratios of value-added exports to gross exports compared with foreign-invested and large domestic private firms. Based on input-output tables for 2007 and 2010, the paper finds increasing value-added export ratios for all firm types, particularly for state-owned enterprises. It also finds that state-owned enterprises are consistently more upstream while small and medium domestic private enterprises are consistently more downstream within industries. These findings suggest that state-owned enterprises still play an important role in shaping China's exports.
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