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The Long-Run and Gender-Equalizing Impacts of School Access : Evidence from the First Indochina War / Dang, Hai-Anh H.

World Bank Open Knowledge Repository (formerly "World Bank E-Library Publications") Available online

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Format:
Book
Government document
Author/Creator:
Dang, Hai-Anh H.
Contributor:
Dang, Hai-Anh H.
Hoang, Trung X.
Nguyen, Ha.
Series:
Policy research working papers.
World Bank e-Library.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Armed Conflict.
Conflict and Development.
Differencein-Difference.
Education.
Education Achievement.
Educational Institutions and Facilities.
Educational Sciences.
Effective Schools and Teachers.
Long-Term Impact.
Popular Education.
Primary Education.
Reading Literacy.
School Policy.
War.
Local Subjects:
Armed Conflict.
Conflict and Development.
Differencein-Difference.
Education.
Education Achievement.
Educational Institutions and Facilities.
Educational Sciences.
Effective Schools and Teachers.
Long-Term Impact.
Popular Education.
Primary Education.
Reading Literacy.
School Policy.
War.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (74 pages)
Other Title:
Long-Run and Gender-Equalizing Impacts of School Access
Place of Publication:
Washington, D.C. : The World Bank, 2018.
System Details:
data file
Summary:
Very few studies currently exist on the long-term impacts of schooling policies in developing countries. This paper examines the impacts-half a century later-of a mass education program conducted by the Democratic Republic of Vietnam in the occupied areas during the First Indochina War. Difference-in-difference estimation results suggest that school-age children who were exposed to the program obtained significantly higher levels of education than their peers who were residing in French-occupied areas. The impacts are statistically significant for school-age girls and not for school-age boys. The analysis finds beneficial spillover and inter-generational impacts of education: affected girls enjoyed higher household living standards, had more educated spouses, and raised more educated children. The paper discusses various robustness checks and extensions that support these findings.

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