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Importing, Exporting and Innovation in Developing Countries / Seker, Murat

World Bank Open Knowledge Repository (formerly "World Bank E-Library Publications") Available online

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Format:
Book
Government document
Author/Creator:
Seker, Murat
Contributor:
Seker, Murat
Series:
Policy research working papers.
World Bank e-Library.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Certificate.
E-Business.
Economic Theory & Research.
Emerging Markets.
Enterprise surveys.
Finance and Financial Sector Development.
Fixed cost.
Foreign inputs.
Globalization.
Innovation.
International trade.
Labor Policies.
Macroeconomics and Economic Growth.
Manufacturing.
Microfinance.
Performance measures.
Private sector.
Private sector development.
Productivity.
R&d.
Result.
Results.
Sensitivity analysis.
Social Protections and Labor.
Technological innovation.
Technological innovations.
Technology transfer.
Web.
Local Subjects:
Certificate.
E-Business.
Economic Theory & Research.
Emerging Markets.
Enterprise surveys.
Finance and Financial Sector Development.
Fixed cost.
Foreign inputs.
Globalization.
Innovation.
International trade.
Labor Policies.
Macroeconomics and Economic Growth.
Manufacturing.
Microfinance.
Performance measures.
Private sector.
Private sector development.
Productivity.
R&d.
Result.
Results.
Sensitivity analysis.
Social Protections and Labor.
Technological innovation.
Technological innovations.
Technology transfer.
Web.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (37 pages)
Place of Publication:
Washington, D.C., The World Bank, 2009
System Details:
data file
Summary:
Recent studies have shown that not only exporters but also importers perform better than firms that do not trade. Using a detailed firm level dataset from 43 developing countries, I show that there are persistent differences in evolution of firms when they are grouped according to their trade orientation as: two-way traders (both importing and exporting), only exporters, only importers, and non-traders. Extending the existing models of firm evolution in open economies by incorporating importing decision, I show that: i) globally engaged firms are larger, more productive, and grow faster than non-traders; ii) two-way traders are the fastest growing and most innovative group who are followed by only-exporters; iii) estimating export premium without controlling for import status is likely to overestimate the actual value by capturing the import premium; and iv) R&D investment contributes to growth of traders significantly more than to non-traders. Finally I show the robustness of the findings by providing evidence from the panel data constructed from the original dataset and controlling for variables that are likely to affect firm growth.

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