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Institutional Trap / Do, Quy-Toan

World Bank Open Knowledge Repository (formerly "World Bank E-Library Publications") Available online

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Format:
Book
Government document
Author/Creator:
Đõ̂, Quý Toàn.
Contributor:
Đõ̂, Quý Toàn.
Series:
Policy research working papers.
World Bank e-Library.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Agents.
Bargaining.
Consensus.
Corruption.
Entry.
GDP.
Gi.
Index.
Institutional Change.
Iru.
Licensing.
Ms.
Nature.
Production.
Roads and Highways.
Supply.
Transport.
Vd.
Vdu.
Wealth.
Wealth Constraints.
Zdv.
Local Subjects:
Agents.
Bargaining.
Consensus.
Corruption.
Entry.
GDP.
Gi.
Index.
Institutional Change.
Iru.
Licensing.
Ms.
Nature.
Production.
Roads and Highways.
Supply.
Transport.
Vd.
Vdu.
Wealth.
Wealth Constraints.
Zdv.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (35 pages)
Place of Publication:
Washington, D.C., The World Bank, 2004
System Details:
data file
Summary:
The author studies the persistence of inequality and inefficient governance in a physical capital accumulation model with perfect information, missing credit markets, and endogenous barriers to entry. When access to investment opportunities is regulated, rent-seeking entrepreneurs form coalitions of potentially varying size to bribe a regulator to restrict entry. Small coalitions run short of resources, while large coalitions suffer more severe free-rider problems. The distribution of wealth thus determines the equilibrium coalition structure of the economy and consequently the level of regulatory capture. A dynamic analysis supports the persistence of inefficiencies in the long run. Initial conditions determine whether the economy converges to a steady state characterized by efficient governance and low levels of inequality, or a path toward an institutional trap where regulatory capture and wealth inequality reinforce each other. This paper-a product of the Poverty Team, Development Research Group-is part of a larger effort in the group to understand the determinants of institutions.

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