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Making sense of research : what's good, what's not, and how to tell the difference / Elaine K. McEwan, Patrick J. McEwan.
- Format:
- Book
- Author/Creator:
- McEwan-Adkins, Elaine K., 1941-
- Language:
- English
- Subjects (All):
- Education--Research--United States.
- Education.
- School improvement programs--United States.
- School improvement programs.
- Physical Description:
- 1 online resource (xxii, 174 p.) : ill.
- Place of Publication:
- Thousand Oaks, Calif. : Corwin, c2003.
- Summary:
- This book is for practitioners at all levels, from teachers making site-specific decisions to administrators making schoolwide and policy decisions.
- Contents:
- Cover
- Contents
- Foreword
- Preface
- The Goals of This Book
- Who This Book is for
- What This Book is Not
- Overview of the Contents
- A Few Words of Explanation
- Acknowledgments
- About the Authors
- Chapter 1 - Asking the Right Questions
- What is our Approach to Making Sense of Research?
- Five Questions about Research
- The Causal Question: Does it Work?
- The Process Question: How Does it Work?
- The Cost Question: Is it Worthwhile?
- The Usability Question: Will it Work for Me?
- The Evaluation Question: Is it Working for Me?
- Four Case Studies of Education Research
- Class Size Reduction: Does Size Matter?
- Phonics: can it Teach Them all to Read?
- Vouchers: Are Private Schools in the Public Good?
- Whole-School Reform: Greater Than the Sum of its Parts?
- Further Reading
- Chapter 2 - Behind the Scenes in the World of Education Research
- The World of Education Research
- The Worldviews of Researchers
- Research Methodologies
- The Purposes of Research
- Who Does Education Research?
- Who Pays for it?
- Where is it Published?
- Can You Trust Education Research?
- What Does the Future Hold for Education Research?
- Does Education Research Really Matter?
- Chapter 3 - The Causal Question: Does it Work? (Part I)
- The Causality Conundrum
- Simple (Minded) Methods of Establishing Causality
- The before-and-after Approach
- The Comparison Group Approach
- Internal Validity
- The Elements of an Experiment
- Why Random Assignment?
- Units of Randomization
- Defining the Treatment, Outcomes, and Sample
- What is the Treatment?
- What are the Outcomes?
- What is the Sample?
- Analyzing Experimental Results
- What can Go Wrong with Experiments?
- Why are Experiments So Unpopular with Education Researchers?
- Does Class Size Reduction Work?.
- Does Phonics Instruction Work?
- Do Private-School Vouchers Work?
- Does Whole-School Reform Work?
- Chapter 4 - The Causal Question: Does it Work? (Part II)
- Quasi-Experiments and Non-Experiments
- What They are Not
- What They are
- The Researcher's Bag of Tricks
- Design
- Statistics
- Quasi-Experimental Approaches
- Matching
- Interrupted Time Series
- Bad Quasi-Experiments
- Non-Experimental Approaches
- Correlational Studies
- "Natural" Experiments
- Bad Non-Experiments
- Does Class Size Reduction Work?
- Does Phonics Instruction Work?
- Chapter 5 - The Process Question: How Does it Work?
- What is Qualitative Research?
- The Qualities of Qualitative Research
- Naturalistic
- Descriptive
- Focused on Meaning and Explanation
- The Power of Qualitative Research
- Qualitative Research Methods
- Interviewing
- Observing
- Analyzing Documents
- From Whence Comes the Quality in Qualitative Research?
- How Does Class Size Reduction Work?
- How Does Phonics Instruction Work?
- How Do Private-School Vouchers Work?
- How Does Whole-School Reform Work?
- Chapter 6 - The Cost Question: Is it Worthwhile?
- The Concept of Costs
- The Ingredients Method of Cost Analysis
- Identifying Ingredients
- Valuing Ingredients
- Analyzing the Distribution of Costs
- Aren't Budgets Good Enough?
- A Cost Analysis Caveat
- Two Important Cost Questions
- Is it Cost-Feasible?
- Is it Cost-Effective?
- Why Does This Matter?
- Is Class Size Reduction Worthwhile?
- Is Phonics Instruction Worthwhile?
- Are Private-School Vouchers Worthwhile?
- Is Whole-School Reform Worthwhile?
- Chapter 7 - The Usability Question: Will it Work for Me?
- Will it Work in My Setting?
- Students.
- Settings
- Treatments
- Outcomes
- Some Rules of Thumb for Making Generalizations
- Surface Similarity
- Ruling out Irrelevancies
- Making Discriminations
- Interpolation and Extrapolation
- Causal Explanation
- Research Reviews and Meta-Analysis
- Special Considerations for Qualitative and Cost Studies
- Qualitative Studies
- Cost Studies
- Making Trade-offs
- Will Class Size Reduction Work for Me?
- Will Phonics Instruction Work for Me?
- Will Private-School Vouchers Work for Me?
- Will Whole-School Reform Work for Me?
- Chapter 8 - The Evaluation Question: Is it Working for Me?
- What Is User-Driven Research?
- The Causal Question: Is it Working for Me?
- The Process Question: How is it Working for Me?
- The Cost Question: Is it Worthwhile for Me?
- User-Driven Research at Lincoln Middle School
- Middle School: Panacea or Pandora's Box?
- Adopting the User-Driven Research Mind-Set
- Asking the Right Questions
- Question Number One: Is the Middle School Model Working for us?
- What Does the Research Say?
- Analyzing Achievement Test Data
- Question Number Two: How is the Middle School Model Working (or Not Working) for Us?
- Surveying the Faculty
- Interviewing the Faculty
- Interviewing Students and Parents
- Question Number Three: Is the Middle School Model Worthwhile for Us?
- Counting the Costs
- Cost Effective?
- Refocusing on Outcomes
- Defining the Problems
- Exemplars of User-Driven Research
- Inquiry for School Improvement: The Accelerated-School Model
- Closing the Literacy Gap: The Reading Apprenticeship
- Teachers as Staff Developers: East Side Community High School
- Sustaining School Improvement: The Professional Learning Community
- Resource: Bibliographies for Case Studies
- Class Size Reduction
- Phonics Instruction
- Private-School Vouchers.
- Whole-School Reform
- References
- Index.
- Notes:
- Description based upon print version of record.
- Includes bibliographical references and index.
- Description based on print version record.
- Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
- ISBN:
- 9781483360928
- 148336092X
- 9781452299839
- 1452299838
- 9781483328591
- 1483328597
- OCLC:
- 1017728760
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