100% juice and growth, body composition, and risk of obesity : a systematic review with meta-analysis / Andrea L. Deierlein.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Deierlein, Andrea L., author.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Body composition.

Nutrition policy.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (181 pages)

Other Title:

100% juice and growth, body composition, and risk of obesity

Place of Publication:

Washington, D.C. : United States Department of Agriculture, 2024.

Summary:

This systematic review was conducted by the 2025 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee as part of the process to develop the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025-2030. The U.S. Departments of Health and Human Services (HHS) and Agriculture (USDA) appointed the 2025 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee (Committee) in January 2023 to review evidence on high priority scientific questions related to diet and health. Their review forms the basis of their independent, science-based advice and recommendations to HHS and USDA, which is considered as the Departments develop the next edition of the Dietary Guidelines. As part of that process, the Committee conducted a systematic review with meta-analysis with support from the USDA Nutrition Evidence Systematic Review(NESR) team to answer the following question: What is the relationship between 100% juice consumption and growth, body composition, and risk of obesity? This review is an update to an existing review that was conducted by the 2020 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee. A conclusion statement cannot be drawn about the relationship between 100% juice consumption byinfants and young children, up to age 24 months, and outcomes related to growth patterns, body composition, and risk of obesity during childhood because of substantial concerns with consistency and precision in the body of evidence.

Contents:

Abstract

Plain language summary

Introduction

Methods

Develop a protocol

Develop an analytic framework

Develop inclusion and exclusion criteria

Search for and screen studies

Extract data and assess the risk of bias

Synthesize the evidence

Develop conclusion statements and grade the evidence

Recommend future research

Peer review

Health equity considerations

Results

Literature search and screening results

Infants, children, and adolescents

Adults and older adults

Individuals during pregnancy and postpartum

Summary of conclusion statements and grades

Research recommendations

Acknowledgments

References of the articles included in the systematic review

Appendices

Appendix 1. Abbreviations

Appendix 2. Conclusion statements from the existing systematic review

Appendix 3. Inclusion and exclusion criteria comparison between existing and updated systematic reviews

Appendix 4. Literature search strategy

Appendix 5. Excluded articles

Appendix 6. Meta-analysis supplementary materials.

Notes:

Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.