U.S. Tort Liability for Large-Scale Artificial Intelligence Damages A Primer for Developers and Policymakers / Ketan Ramakrishnan, Gregory Smith, Conor Downey.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Ramakrishnan, Ketan, author.

Contributor:

Smith, Gregory

Downey, Conor

RAND Global and Emerging Risks (Program)

Rand Corporation.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Artificial intelligence--Law and legislation--United States.

Artificial intelligence.

Computer security--United States.

Computer security.

Torts--United States.

Torts.

Other Title:

U.S. Tort Liability for Large-Scale Artificial Intelligence Damages

Place of Publication:

RAND Corporation 2024

Summary:

Leading artificial intelligence (AI) developers and researchers, as well as government officials and policymakers, are investigating the harms that advanced AI systems might cause. In this report, the authors describe the basic features of U.S. tort law and analyze their significance for the liability of AI developers whose models inflict, or are used to inflict, large-scale harm. Highly capable AI systems are a growing presence in widely used consumer products, industrial and military enterprise, and critical societal infrastructure. Such systems may soon become a significant presence in tort cases as well—especially if their ability to engage in autonomous or semi-autonomous behavior, or their potential for harmful misuse, grows over the coming years. The authors find that AI developers face considerable liability exposure under U.S. tort law for harms caused by their models, particularly if those models are developed or released without utilizing rigorous safety procedures and industry-leading safety practices. At the same time, however, developers can mitigate their exposure by taking rigorous precautions and heightened care in developing, storing, and releasing advanced AI systems. By taking due care, developers can reduce the risk that their activities will cause harm to other people and reduce the risk that they will be held liable if their activities do cause such harm. The report is intended to be useful to AI developers, policymakers, and other nonlegal audiences who wish to understand the liability exposure that AI development may entail and how this exposure might be mitigated.

Contents:

CHAPTER 1: Introduction

CHAPTER 2: The Nature of Tort Law

CHAPTER 3: Negligence

CHAPTER 4: Products Liability

CHAPTER 5: Strict Liability for Abnormally Dangerous Activities

CHAPTER 6: Public Nuisance

CHAPTER 7: The First Amendment and Section 230

CHAPTER 8: Conclusion

Notes:

Description from electronic resource