The Armenian kingdom and the Mamluks : war and diplomacy during the reigns of Het?um II (1289-1307) / Angus Donal Stewart.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Stewart, Angus Donal, 1971- author.

Series:

The Medieval Mediterranean ; 34.

The Medieval Mediterranean ; 34

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Mamelukes.

Cilicia--History--Armenian Kingdom, 1080-1375.

Cilicia.

Hethum II, King of Armenia, -1307.

Hethum.

Physical Description:

1 online resource.

Edition:

First edition.

Place of Publication:

Leiden, The Netherlands : Brill, [2001]

Summary:

This volume gives an in-depth account of the relations between the Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt and Syria and the Armenian Kingdom, centred on Cilicia in southern Asia Minor, in the period after the collapse of the Crusader States. As well as diplomatic encounters, the work describes in detail, for example, the course of the Mamluk invasions of Cilicia, and the Armenian involvement with the Mongol invasions of Mamluk Syria. The work is substantially based on sources written in Arabic in the Mamluk Sultanate. Using them in conjuction with more 'pro-Armenian' sources, it demonstrates the value of these Arabic histories, which provide many new insights and details. Both in its subject, and in its use of sources, this work demonstrates an important new direction for scholars of the Middle East.

Contents:

Acknowledgements

List of Illustrations

Note on Place-Names, Names and Dates

Introduction 1

Pt. 1. Historical Background

I. Armenians, Mamluks, Mongols and Franks 33

.The Armenian Kingdom 33

.The Mamluks 35

.The Mongols and the Ilkhanate 38

.The Franks and the Crusader States 40

II. From the Rise of the Mamluks to the Truce of 684/1285 43

.Origins of the Mamluk-Armenian Conflict 43

.The Mamluk Offensive under Baybars 48

.The Reign of Qalawun 53

.The Truce of 684/1285 55

Pt. 2. The Reigns of King Het'um II

III. The Reigns of King Het'um II (1289-1307) 65

.The End of the Crusader States 66

.The Successors of Hulegu 68

.The Conquests of al-Ashraf Khalil 71

.The Abdications of King Het'um 94

.The Mamluk Campaign of 697/1298 106

.The Rebellion of Sulemish 128

.Ghazan's Invasions of Syria 136

.The Attack on Sis, 701/1302 153

.The Mamluk Expedition of 703/1304 159

.The Mamluk Raid into Cilicia, 704-5/1305-6 164

.The Murder of Het'um 171

.The Ilkhan Khar-Banda Oljeitu 181

Conclusions 185

Epilogue: The Continued Decline and Eventual Fall of the Armenian Kingdom 185

The Mamluks and the Armenian Kingdom during the Reigns of Het'um II 188

Illustrations 195

Bibliography 199

Index 207.

Notes:

Description based on print version record.

Includes bibliographical references and index.

ISBN:

9789004475762

9004475761

OCLC:

657632772

Publisher Number:

10.1163/9789004475762 DOI