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The biology of us : the living world all around and in us / Gary C. Howard.

Oxford Scholarship Online: Biology Available online

Oxford Scholarship Online: Biology
Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Howard, Gary C., author.
Series:
Oxford scholarship online.
Oxford scholarship online
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Human biology.
Human evolution.
Biology.
Botany.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (329 pages)
Edition:
First edition.
Place of Publication:
New York, NY : Oxford University Press, [2024]
Summary:
'The Biology of Us' describes the common but fascinating examples of biology and nature that are hidden in plain sight in our daily lives. It focuses on human biology, but describes animals and plants all around, on, and in us to put human features into an evolutionary context. Many aspects of ourselves and our normal activities are examples of evolution: breathing, eating, standing up, communicating, telling time, and more. This book illustrates evolutionary strategies used successfully by common organisms for hundreds of millions of years. Howard shows that the organisms in our daily lives are not trivial neighbors or even pests but are just as amazing as those in the Serengeti or the Galapagos Islands.
Contents:
Cover
The Biology of Us
Copyright
Dedication
Contents
"Tides of the Body" by Anne Whitehouse
Preface
1. Looking for Sowbugs
2. Life around Us
Building the Family Tree
Animals
What Distinguishes Humans from Other Animals
Plants
Lichens
Fungi and Bacteria
Life Is Everywhere
3. Life beneath Our Feet
Earth under Our Feet
Life Underground
Key Processes Underground
Think about What's Underground
4. Supermarket Systematics
Animal Products
Plant Products
Mushrooms and Fungi
Thanksgiving Dinner
Supermarket Systematics
5. Fellow Travelers
Visitors That Drop in for a Bite
Visitors That Stay for a While
Internal Parasites
Fungi
Bacteria
Microbiome
Viruses
Viral Fossils
Endosymbiosis
In the End
6. Inside and Outside
Water
Oils and Lipids
Proteins
Membrane Structure
Crossing Membranes
Other Lipids
Inside and Outside of Us
The Ultimate Inside
7. Inside and Outside of Us
Outside: Skin
The Other Outside: The Digestive Tract
The True Inside
8. Food and Eating
The Evolution of Eating
Cooking
Digestion
When Things Go Wrong
Diseases of Affluence
9. Standing Up
Standing on Two Feet
Cells and Cellular Structures
Humans
Moving Plants
Putting It All Together
10. The Heart of the Matter
Blood
Heart
Lungs
Kidneys
Internal Sea
11. Frogs and Fingers
Programmed Cell Death
Butterflies and Frogs
Falling Leaves and Fruit
Human Development and Maintenance
Diseases and Aging
Quorum Sensing in Bacteria
Cell Death Supports Cell Life
12. Laughing and Crying
Crying and Tears
Laughing
Anatomy of Speech
Vocalizations and Language
Evolution of Speech
Chemical Communication
Conclusions.
13. Sleep and Consciousness
What Is Sleep?
How Much Sleep Do We Need?
Sleep Disorders
Do All Animals Sleep?
Do Plants Sleep?
How the Brain Works
What Are Dreams?
Consciousness
Conclusion
14. Telling Time
Circadian Rhythms
Confusing Our Internal Clocks
Beyond Waking and Sleeping
Development and Aging
Time
15. What's Next?
Glossary
References
Index.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Description based on online resource and publisher information; title from PDF title page (viewed on September 2, 2024).
ISBN:
0-19-766482-2
0-19-766480-6
OCLC:
1454051956

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