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Seismic Waves in Soil Layers : Soil Behaviour During Recent Strong Earthquakes / by Olga V. Pavlenko.

Springer eBooks EBA - Earth & Environmental Science Collection 2024 Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Pavlenko, Olga V.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Natural disasters.
Environmental engineering.
Biotechnology.
Bioremediation.
Geotechnical engineering.
Mathematical physics.
Computer simulation.
Acoustics.
Natural Hazards.
Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology.
Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences.
Computational Physics and Simulations.
Local Subjects:
Natural Hazards.
Environmental Engineering/Biotechnology.
Geotechnical Engineering and Applied Earth Sciences.
Computational Physics and Simulations.
Acoustics.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (365 pages)
Edition:
1st ed. 2024.
Place of Publication:
Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland : Imprint: Springer, 2024.
Summary:
This book describes recent studies of soil behaviour in strong ground motion – one of the most important and problematic issues in engineering seismology. Destructive earthquakes worldwide show us the damage of structures located on soil foundations; therefore, reliable and adequate estimations of in situ soil behaviour during strong motion are needed. The effects of soil response proved to be more complicated and diverse than we thought previously. Additionally to well-known amplification of seismic waves in near-surface softer layers, resonant phenomena and nonlinearity of soil response, during the 2011 Tohoku earthquake, we observed soil hardening and generation of abnormally high accelerations. The author suggests a method for studying these effects in situ, to forecast soil behaviour in future earthquakes. The method is based on processing records of seismic vertical arrays, which are widely developed in the world and should help us in understanding soil response during earthquakes. The book is addressed to a wide range of seismologists, geotechnical earthquake engineers and physicists. .
Contents:
Chapter 1. Dynamic Properties of Soils
Chapter 2. Methods for Calculation of Ground Response During Strong Motion
Chapter 3. Nonlinear Soil Behaviour During Recent Strong Earthquakes
Chapter 4. Soil Hardening and Generation of Abnormally High PGAs During the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake and Other Earthquakes
Chapter 5. Nonlinear Components in Soil Response
Chapter 6. Nonlinear Transformations of Seismic Waves in Soil Layers, High-Order Spectra and Coherences as Characteristics of Nonlinearity
Chapter 7. Seismic Microzonation Methods Accounting for Nonlinear Soil Response.
ISBN:
9783031523380
3031523385

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