Multiple-valued computing in quantum molecular biology : arithmetic and combinational circuits / Hafiz Hasan Babu.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Babu, Hafiz Hasan, author.

Contributor:

Taylor & Francis eBooks

Series:

MULTIPLE-VALUED COMPUTING IN QUANTUM MOLECULAR BIOLOGY.1

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Quantum theory.

Mathematical physics.

Quantum statistics.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (531 pages)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press, [2024]

Contents:

Cover

Half Title

Title Page

Copyright Page

Dedication

Contents

Author

Preface

Acknowledgments

Acronyms

Introduction

I. Multiple-Valued Quantum and DNA Computing

Overview

1. Multiple-Valued Quantum Computing

1.1. Introduction

1.2. Quantum Physics and Quantum Computing

1.2.1. Applications of Quantum Physics

1.3. What is Quantum Computing?

1.3.1. Quantum Computing Properties

1.3.2. How Does Quantum Computer Work?

1.4. Multiple-Valued Logic

1.4.1. History of Multiple-Valued Logic

1.4.2. Advantages of Multiple-Valued Quantum Computing over Binary Logic

1.5. Ternary Logic in Quantum Computing

1.5.1. Quantum Ternary Fundamental Logic Operations

1.6. Applications of Multiple-Valued Quantum Computing

1.7. Demerits of Multiple-Valued Quantum Computing

1.7.1. Challenges in Multiple-Valued Quantum Computing

1.8. Summary

Bibliography

2. Multiple-Valued DNA Computing

2.1. Introduction

2.2. What is DNA Computing?

2.2.1. History of DNA Computing

2.3. Some Related Terminologies

2.3.1. Molecular Biology

2.3.2. DNase Enzyme

2.3.3. Fluorescence Detection

2.4. How Does a DNA Computing Work?

2.4.1. DNA Computing for Binary Logic System

2.5. Multiple-Valued DNA Computing

2.5.1. How Can Multiple-Valued Operations Be Performed in DNA Computing?

2.6. Advantages of Multiple-Valued DNA Computing

2.7. Limitations of Multiple-Valued DNA Computing

2.8. Applications of Multiple-Valued DNA Computing

2.9. Challenges in Multiple-Valued DNA Computing

2.10. Motivations toward Multiple-Valued DNA Computing

2.11. Summary

3. Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Computing

3.1. Introduction

3.2. Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Molecular Biology

3.2.1. Why Quantum Molecular Biology Is an Important Field?.

3.3. Relationship between Multi-Valued and Two-Valued Quantum and DNA Computing

3.3.1. Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Computing: A New Computing Approach

3.3.2. Data Conversion Circuits to Convert Qutrits to DNA Base Sequences

3.3.3. Intermediatory System to Control Quantum-DNA Data Flow

3.3.4. Heat Transfer Circuit

3.4. Advantages of Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Computing

3.5. Disadvantages of Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Computing

3.6. Summary

4. Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum Computing

4.1. Introduction

4.2. Relationship between Multi-Valued DNA Computing and Multi-Valued Quantum Computing with Two-Valued DNA Computing and Quantum Computing

4.3. Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum Computing

4.3.1. General Organization of Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum Computing

4.4. Difference between Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA and DNA-Quantum Computing

4.5. Advantages of Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum Computing

4.6. Summary

II. Heat Measurement, Heat Transfer, Speed Calculation, Data Conversion, and Data Management in Multiple-Valued Quantum and DNA Computing

5. Heat Calculation

5.1. Introduction

5.2. Basic Definitions for Heat Calculation in Quantum Circuit

5.3. Heat Calculation in Multiple-Valued Quantum Circuit

5.3.1. Quantum Multi-Valued Half Adder

5.3.2. Quantum Multi-Valued Half Subtractor

5.3.3. Quantum Multi-Valued 3-to-1 Multiplexer

5.4. Basic Definitions for Heat Calculation in DNA Circuit

5.5. Heat Calculation in Multi-Valued DNA Circuit

5.5.1. DNA Multi-Valued Decoder

5.5.2. DNA Multi-Valued 3-to-1 Multiplexer

5.6. Heat Calculation in Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Circuit

5.6.1. Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Half Adder

5.7. Heat Calculation in Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Circuit

5.7.1. Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Half Subtractor

5.8. Summary.

10. Multiple-Valued Logic Operations in Quantum Computing

10.1. Introduction

10.2. Quantum Ternary Logic

10.2.1. Why Ternary Logic in Quantum Computing?

10.3. Quantum Fundamental Gates in Multi-Valued Logic

10.3.1. Quantum Ternary Shift Gates

10.3.2. Quantum Ternary C2 NOT Gate

10.4. Quantum Multi-Valued Basic Logic Operations

10.4.1. Ternary Quantum-AND Operation

10.4.2. Ternary Quantum-NAND Operation

10.4.3. Ternary Quantum-OR Operation

10.4.4. Ternary Quantum-NOR Operation

10.4.5. Ternary Quantum XOR Operation

10.4.6. Ternary Quantum XNOR Operation

10.5. Summary

11. Multiple-Valued Quantum Arithmetic Operations

11.1. Introduction

11.2. Multiple-Valued Quantum Half-Adder

11.2.1. The Architecture of Quantum Ternary Half-Adder Operation

11.2.2. Working Principles of Quantum Ternary Half-Adder Operation

11.3. Multiple-Valued Quantum Full-Adder

11.3.1. The Circuit Architecture of Quantum Ternary Full-Adder Operation

11.3.2. Working Principles of Quantum Ternary Full-Adder Operation

11.4. Multiple-Valued Quantum Half-Subtractor

11.4.1. The Circuit Architecture of Quantum Ternary Half-Subtractor Operation

11.4.2. Working Principles of Quantum Ternary Half-Subtractor Operation

11.5. Multiple-Valued Quantum Full-Subtractor Operation

11.5.1. The Circuit Architecture of Quantum Ternary Full-Subtractor Operation

11.5.2. Working Principles of Quantum Ternary Full-Subtractor Operation

11.6. Multiple-Valued Quantum Parallel Adder

11.6.1. General Organizations of Multiple-Valued Quantum Parallel Adder

11.6.2. Circuit Architecture of Quantum Multiple-Valued Parallel Adder

11.6.3. The Working Principles of Quantum Multiple-Valued Parallel Adder

11.7. Multiple-Valued Quantum Carry-Lookahead Adder.

11.7.1. General Organizations of Quantum Ternary Carry-Lookahead Adder

11.7.2. The Architecture of Quantum Ternary Carry-Lookahead Adder

11.7.3. The Working Principles of Quantum Ternary Carry-Lookahead Adder

11.8. Multiple-Valued Quantum Carry-Skip Adder

11.8.1. How Does Quantum Ternary Carry-Skip Adder Work?

11.8.2. The General Architecture of Quantum Ternary Carry-Skip Adder

11.8.3. The Working Principles of Quantum Ternary Carry-Skip Adder

11.9. Multiple-Valued Quantum Multiplier

11.9.1. How Does the Quantum Ternary Multiplier Work?

11.9.2. The Architecture of the Quantum Ternary 2 x 2 Multiplier

11.9.3. The Working Procedure of the Quantum Ternary 2 x 2 Multiplier

11.10. Multiple-Valued Quantum Divider

11.10.1. How Does the Quantum Ternary Divider Work?

11.10.2. Circuit Architecture of the Quantum Ternary Divider

11.10.3. The Working Procedures of the Quantum Ternary Divider

11.11. Multiple-Valued Quantum Comparator

11.11.1. Circuit Architecture of Multiple-Valued Quantum Comparator

11.11.2. Working Principle Multiple-Valued Quantum Comparator

11.12. Summary

12. Multiple-Valued Logic Operations in DNA Computing

12.1. Introduction

12.2. How Can Multiple-Valued Operations be Performed in DNA Computing?

12.3. Performing Fundamental Operations in Ternary Logic in DNA Computing

12.3.1. Ternary DNA-NOT Operation

12.3.2. Ternary DNA-AND Operation

12.3.3. Ternary DNA NAND Operation

12.3.4. Ternary DNA-OR Operation

12.3.5. Ternary DNA-NOR Operation

12.3.6. Ternary DNA-XOR Operation

12.3.7. Ternary DNA XNOR Operation

12.4. Summary

13. Multiple-Valued Arithmetic Operations in DNA Computing

13.1. Introduction

13.2. Multi-Valued DNA Half-Adder

13.2.1. The Circuit Architecture of DNA Ternary Half-Adder Operation.

Notes:

13.2.2. Working Principles of Quantum Ternary Half-Adder Operation.

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Bibliography -- 6. Speed Calculation -- 6.1. Introduction -- 6.2. Speed Calculation for a Quantum Operation -- 6.3. Speed Calculation in Multi-Valued Quantum Circuit -- 6.3.1. Quantum Multi-Valued 3-to-1 Multiplexer -- 6.3.2. Quantum Multi-Valued Half Adder -- 6.3.3. Quantum Multi-Valued Half Subtractor -- 6.4. Speed Calculation for DNA Operation -- 6.5. Speed Calculation in Multi-Valued DNA Circuit -- 6.5.1. DNA Multi-Valued Decoder -- 6.5.2. DNA Multi-Valued 3-to-1 Multiplexer -- 6.6. Speed Calculation in Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Circuit -- 6.6.1. Multi-Valued Half Adder at 0-Kelvin -- 6.6.2. Multi-Valued Half Subtractor at 0-Kelvin -- 6.6.3. Multi-Valued Multiplexer at 0-Kelvin -- 6.7. Speed Calculation in Multi-Valued DNA-Quantum Circuit -- 6.7.1. Multi-Valued Half Subtractor at room temperature -- 6.8. Summary -- Bibliography -- 7. Heat Transfer -- 7.1. Introduction -- 7.2. Heat Transfer in Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Circuits -- 7.2.1. Heat Transfer in Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Full Subtractor (Difference) -- 7.2.2. Heat Transfer in Multi-Valued Quantum-DNA Half Adder -- 7.3. Summary -- Bibliography -- 8. Data Conversion -- 8.1. Introduction -- 8.2. Data Conversion in Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Circuits -- 8.2.1. NMR Relaxation at Room Temperature -- 8.3. Data Conversion in Multiple-Valued DNA-Quantum Circuits -- 8.3.1. Quadrupole Ion Trap -- 8.4. Summary -- Bibliography -- 9. Data Management -- 9.1. Introduction -- 9.2. Data Management in Quantum-DNA Circuits -- 9.2.1. Construction of an Intermediary System to Control Quantum-DNA Data Flow -- 9.2.2. Multiple-Valued Quantum-DNA Half Adder -- 9.3. Data Management in DNA-Quantum Circuits -- 9.3.1. Construction of an Intermediary System to Control DNA-Quantum Data Flow -- 9.4. Summary -- Bibliography -- III. Multiple-Valued Arithmetic Circuits in Quantum Molecular Biology -- Overview.

Electronic reproduction. London Available via World Wide Web.

Description based on print version record

Other Format:

Print version Babu, Hafiz Hasan Multiple-Valued Computing in Quantum Molecular Biology

ISBN:

1000900983

9781000900989

9781003381938

Publisher Number:

90100618093

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Restricted for use by site license.