Urban Power : Democracy and Inequality in São Paulo and Johannesburg.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Bradlow, Benjamin H.

Series:

Princeton Studies in Global and Comparative Sociology Series

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Sociology, Urban--Brazil--São Paulo.

Sociology, Urban.

Sociology, Urban--Brazil--São Paulo.

Sociology, Urban--South Africa--Johannesburg.

Urban policy--Brazil--São Paulo.

Urban policy.

Urban policy--Brazil--São Paulo.

Urban policy--South Africa--Johannesburg.

Urban poor--Brazil--São Paulo.

Urban poor.

Urban poor--Brazil--São Paulo.

Urban poor--South Africa--Johannesburg.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (257 pages)

Edition:

1st ed.

Place of Publication:

Princeton : Princeton University Press, 2024.

Summary:

Why some cities are more effective than others at reducing inequalities in the built environmentFor the first time in history, most people live in cities. One in seven are living in slums, the most excluded parts of cities, in which the basics of urban life—including adequate housing, accessible sanitation, and reliable transportation—are largely unavailable. Why are some cities more successful than others in reducing inequalities in the built environment? In Urban Power, Benjamin Bradlow explores this question, examining the effectiveness of urban governance in two “megacities” in young democracies: São Paulo, Brazil, and Johannesburg, South Africa. Both cities came out of periods of authoritarian rule with similarly high inequalities and similar policy priorities to lower them. And yet São Paulo has been far more successful than Johannesburg in improving access to basic urban goods.Bradlow examines the relationships between local government bureaucracies and urban social movements that have shaped these outcomes. Drawing on sixteen months of fieldwork in both cities, including interviews with informants from government agencies, political leadership, social movements, private developers, bus companies, and water and sanitation companies, Bradlow details the political and professional conflicts between and within movements, governments, private corporations, and political parties. He proposes a bold theoretical approach for a new global urban sociology that focuses on variations in the coordination of local governing power, arguing that the concepts of “embeddedness” and “cohesion” explain processes of change that bridge external social mobilization and the internal coordinating capacity of local government to implement policy changes.

Contents:

Frontmatter

CONTENTS

List of Illustrations

List of Acronyms

Mayoral Terms in São Paulo and Johannesburg in This Study

Acknowledgments

Preface

1 Theorizing Power, Public Goods, and the City

2 The Cases: Comparing São Paulo and Johannesburg

3 Housing: Subaltern Rights and Elite Resistance

4 Transportation: Institutions versus Technology

5 Sanitation: Cohesion versus Competition

6 Conclusion

Appendix A. Methodological Notes: Biography, Reflexivity, and Policy Translations

Appendix B. List of Interviews

Notes

References

Index

Notes:

Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.

ISBN:

9780691237107

0691237107

OCLC:

1450837310