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Temporary structures in construction / [edited by] Robert T. Ratay.

McGraw-Hill's AccessEngineering Available online

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Format:
Book
Contributor:
Ratay, Robert T., ed.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Temporary structures (Building).
Physical Description:
1 online resource (1 v (various pagings)) : illustrations, figs., tables.
Edition:
3rd ed.
Place of Publication:
New York, N.Y. : McGraw-Hill Education LLC., c1984, c1996, c2012.
Summary:
"The most complete and current guide to temporary structures in design and constructionWith significant revisions, updates, and new chapters, Temporary Structures in Construction, Third Edition presents authoritative information on professional practice, codes, standards, design, erection, maintenance, and failures of temporary support and access structures used in construction. New developments and advancing technologies are discussed throughout the book, and new chapters on construction and environmental loads, cranes, and lessons learned from temporary structure failures have been added. Improve the quality, safety, speed, and financial success of construction projects with help from this practical resource.Inside, 26 expert contributors cover: Professional and business practices Standards, codes, and regulations Construction and environmental loads Construction site safety Legal aspects Cofferdams Earth-retaining structures Diaphragm/slurry walls Construction dewatering Underground/tunneling supports Underpinning Roadway decking Construction ramps, runways, and platforms Scaffolding Shoring/falsework Concrete formwork Bracing and guying for stability Bridge falsework Temporary structures in repair and restoration Cranes Protection of site, adjacent areas, and utilities Failure of temporary structures in construction "--Provided by publisher.
"This in-depth, up-to-date reference for the engineering/ construction community describes temporary structures used in design and construction--from scaffolding to retaining walls"--Provided by publisher.
Contents:
Preface
E. Suggestions to the instructor
A. Part 1: business, safety, and legal aspects
1. Professional and business practices
Introduction
Professional practices
Business practices
Safety codes and regulations
Professional and business advice
2. Standards, codes, and regulations
General overview of standards, codes, and regulations
National standards, specifications, and codes
Osha and state regulations
Recommended practice and guidelines
References
Bibliography
3. Construction and environmental loads
Purpose and scope
General considerations for loads
Load factors and load combinations
Dead loads
Live loads
Construction loads
Environmental loads
Acknowledgment
4. Construction site safety
Construction accidents, injuries, and fatalities
Areas of interest to architects and engineers
Osha construction standards
Causes and prevention of construction failures
5. Legal aspects
Legal relationships
Responsibilities
Insurance problems
Contracts
Subcontracting
Claims: the unexpected in underground construction
Informal dispute resolutions
Protection of utilities
Protection of adjacent premises
Trespass
B. Part 2: design, construction, and maintenance
6. Cofferdams
Design considerations
Cofferdam concepts
Cofferdam construction stages
Cofferdams founded on rock or through boulders
Cellular cofferdams
Concrete slurry wall cofferdams
7. Earth-retaining structures
Types of retaining structures
Retaining wall bracing systems
Freezing and grouting
Evaluation of site conditions
Design
8. Diaphragm/slurry walls
General
Installation
Construction problems
Performance
Applications and uses
Analysis and design
9. Construction dewatering and groundwater control
History of dewatering
Factors involved in dewatering
Dewatering methods
Dewatering design and design considerations
System installation, operation, and removal
Cost elements of dewatering
Environmental applications of dewatering
Groundwater cutoff and exclusion methods
10. Underground/tunneling supports
General influences on tunnel support loading
Calculating rock or soil loads on underground openings
Installation of supports
Tunnel supports using rockbolts
Tunnel supports using shotcrete
Shaft supports
Risk management of underground and tunnel supports
11. Underpinning
Determining the need for underpinning
Precautions
Settlements caused by underpinning
Minimizing disturbance due to underpinning
Temporary support with maintenance jacking
Underpinning piers
Pretest piles
Bracket pile underpinning
Micropile underpinning
Helical pile underpinning
Slant-augered pile underpinning
Slurry and secant pile walls
Jet grouting
Ground freezing
Safety precautions
Construction documents
Responsibility
Inspection
Bibliography.
12. Roadway decking
Decking design
Deck supports
Concrete or timber decking
Precast concrete decking
Utilities
Future trends
Design considerations for beams and columns
Regulations and responsibilities
Drawings and specifications
Costs
13. Construction ramps, runways, and platforms
Definitions
Design and responsibilities
Vehicular runway plates
Timber trestle bridges
Prefabricated bridges
Foundation ramps
Runways and platforms
Roads and driveways
Railroads
14. Scaffolding
General design considerations
Codes of standard practice
Design loads
Tube and clamp scaffolds
System scaffolds
Sectional scaffolding (welded tubular frame scaffolding)
Scaffold plank
General applications of scaffolds
Suspended (hanging) scaffolds
Safe practices
15. Falsework/shoring
Frame shoring
Stability of towers
Screw-leg extensions
Self-weight of shoring
Frame layouts
Shoring design example (standard frames)
Shoring design example using aluminum joists and ledgers (heavy-duty frames)
Economics of heavy-duty frames
Estimating rental costs
Frame height stackup
Mud sills and shoring bases
Reshoring
Standardization of shoring frame tests and determination of safe allowable loads
Single-post shores
Flying shoring systems
Shoring design loads
Shoring posttensioned construction
Shoring in alteration work
Erection tolerances
Falsework drawings
Fire protection
New product trends
The scaffolding, shoring, and forming institute, inc.
16. Concrete formwork
Some design considerations
Jobsite conditions
Formwork materials
Handset modular forms
Gang forms and ties
Tie systems
Types of forms
Forms for prestressed concrete
Form-release agents
Form removal
Tolerances
Safety
Forming economics
Bridge formwork
Form lifting systems
Slipforming
New construction methods and formwork development
Reference.
17. Bracing and guying for stability
Introduction?the role of bracing and guying in temporary structures
Applications of temporary guying and bracing
Loads and load combinations
Examples
18. Bridge falsework
Overview
Falsework systems
Falsework stability
Falsework design
Falsework construction
Falsework alternatives
19. Temporary structures in repair and restoration
Planning
Subsurface preparation
Protection
Demolition
Scaffolding, bracing, and shoring
Ladders and temporary stairways
Temporary openings
Notable recent projects
Summary
Attributions
20. Cranes
Crane and rigging basics
Lifting machines and their accessories
Installation and operation
Safety, responsibilities, and regulations
21. Protection of site, adjacent areas, and utilities
General practices, liabilities
Osha and other safety regulations
Signs
Barricades and fences
Heat protection
Noise control
Sidewalk sheds
Catch platforms and scaffolds
Damage due to construction operations
Protection of nearby structures
Monitoring surrounding ground and nearby structures' conditions
22. Leading edge vertical containment systems
Phase 1: protection at the forming floor and floor above
Phase 2: protection at the stripping and forming floors
C. Part 3: failures
23. Failures of temporary structures in construction
Construction failures
Case histories of temporary structure failures
How to avoid temporary structure failures?
Attribution ? Bibliography.
Notes:
The second edition was published by McGraw-Hill in 1996 with the title handbook of temporary structures in construction.
Includes bibliographical references and indexes.
Description based on cover image and table of contents, viewed on Sep. 18, 2014.
ISBN:
9780071753081
0071753087
9780071753074
0071753079
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license.

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