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Decentralized Identity Explained : Embrace Decentralization for a More Secure and Empowering Digital Experience.

O'Reilly Online Learning: Academic/Public Library Edition Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Pinto, Rohan.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Computer security--Management.
Computer security.
Blockchains (Databases).
Physical Description:
1 online resource (392 pages)
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Birmingham : Packt Publishing, Limited, 2024.
Biography/History:
Pinto Rohan: Rohan Pinto, a cryptography geek with three decades of experience in security and identity management, has founded multiple businesses leveraging blockchain and identity management advancements. He specializes as a senior identity and access management architect, focusing on large-scale infrastructures for identity management, authentication, and authorization (RBAC, ABAC, RiskBAC, and TrustBAC). Rohan was the lead architect for the Government of Ontario's security infrastructure and British Columbia's Health Information Access Layer (HIAL), and he is currently developing the US Department of Defense's Security Access Layer using Common Access Cards (CACs). He mentors emerging talent through Techstars and Founder Institute and is a member of the Forbes Technology Council, Decentralized Identity Foundation, and FIDO Alliance. Rohan combines strategic vision with technical expertise to drive tech-based growth, enhancing security and compliance throughout project life cycles.
Summary:
Delve into the cutting-edge trends of decentralized identities, blockchains, and other digital identity management technologies and leverage them to craft seamless digital experiences for both your customers and employees Key Features Explore decentralized identities and blockchain technology in depth Gain practical insights for leveraging advanced digital identity management tools, frameworks, and solutions Discover best practices for integrating decentralized identity solutions into existing systems Purchase of the print or Kindle book includes a free PDF eBook Book Description Looking forward to mastering digital identity? This book will help you get to grips with complete frameworks, tools, and strategies for safeguarding personal data, securing online transactions, and ensuring trust in digital interactions in today's cybersecurity landscape. Decentralized Identity Explained delves into the evolution of digital identities, from their historical roots to the present landscape and future trajectories, exploring crucial concepts such as IAM, the significance of trust anchors and sources of truth, and emerging trends such as SSI and DIDs. Additionally, you'll gain insights into the intricate relationships between trust and risk, the importance of informed consent, and the evolving role of biometrics in enhancing security within distributed identity management systems. Through detailed discussions on protocols, standards, and authentication mechanisms, this book equips you with the knowledge and tools needed to navigate the complexities of digital identity management in both current and future cybersecurity landscapes. By the end of this book, you'll have a detailed understanding of digital identity management and best practices to implement secure and efficient digital identity frameworks, enhancing both organizational security and user experiences in the digital realm. What you will learn Understand the need for security, privacy, and user-centric methods Get up to speed with the IAM security framework Explore the crucial role of sources of truth in identity data verification Discover best practices for implementing access control lists Gain insights into the fundamentals of informed consent Delve into SSI and understand why it matters Explore identity verification methods such as knowledge-based and biometric Who this book is for This book is for cybersecurity professionals and IAM engineers/architects who want to learn how decentralized identity helps to improve security and privacy and how to leverage it as a trust framework for identity management.
Contents:
Cover
Title Page
Copyright and Credits
Dedication
Contributors
Table of Contents
Preface
Part 1 - Digital Identity Era: Then
Chapter 1: The History of Digital Identity
What is digital identity?
The evolution of digital identities
Institutional databases
Characteristics of institutional databases
Advantages of institutional databases
Disadvantages of institutional databases
ACLs
Functions of ACLs in traditional identity management
Disadvantages of ACLs
Circumventing the drawbacks of ACLs
Public key cryptography - the origin of secure public networks
The evolution of public networks
The need for secure communication
The emergence of PKI
Components of PKI
Benefits and applications of PKI
Drawbacks of PKI
Secure public networks and PKIs
The World Wide Web
Social networks - Identity 2.0
Biometric identity
IoT and the identity of things
Blockchain - a new model for identity
Summary
Chapter 2: Identity Management Versus Access Management
What is identity management?
What is meant by access?
Access control in general
Traditional access control for web applications
Access management
Access management versus access controls in traditional centralized digital identity systems
Access management versus access controls in web applications
The pitfalls
The pitfalls of traditional identity management systems
The pitfalls of traditional access management systems
Part 2 - Digital Identity Era: Now
Chapter 3: IAM Best Practices
An overview of the service components of an IAM system
Building a comprehensive IAM strategy
User lifecycle management and secure data-sharing practices
Secure authentication practices
Security token-based authentication
Access control and authorization.
Secure data-sharing practices
Continuous monitoring and auditing
User awareness and training
Compliance and regulatory considerations
Incident response and recovery and processes for regular evaluation
Regular evaluation and improvement
Chapter 4: Trust Anchors/Sources of Truth and Their Importance
Sources of truth
Defining sources of truth
Ensuring data accuracy and consistency
Enhancing identity assurance
Enabling effective identity management
Challenges and considerations
Web of trust
Understanding the WoT model
Trust anchors in identity data verification
Advantages of the WoT model and trust anchors
Future trends and innovations
Enhancing the WoT model through blockchain infrastructure
The WoT model in the decentralized space
Blockchain technology
Integrating blockchain infrastructure into the WoT model
Real-world use cases
Chapter 5: Historical Source of Authority
Practical uses of historical sources of authority
Controlling access to the source of authority
Securing access to sources of truth with ACLs
Implementing ACLs for data sources
Advantages of ACLs for securing data sources
Best practices for securing data sources with ACLs
Cons of using historical sources of truth for verification of identity data
Chapter 6: The Relationship between Trust and Risk
The impact of trust and risk
Risks arising from compromised identity
Attacks made on online identity break trust
Local network risks
Online surveillance
Browser-based web risks
Social engineering
Risk management principles and assessments
Proactive approach
Risk identification
Risk assessment and analysis
Risk evaluation
Risk mitigation strategies
Monitoring and review.
Communication and collaboration
Crisis preparedness
Risk assessment
Risk identification methods
Qualitative risk assessment
Quantitative risk assessment
Risk heat maps
Risk tolerance and assessment
Risk scenarios and sensitivity analysis
Risk ranking and prioritization
Risk and trust management roadmap
Risk management frameworks for identity networks
Chapter 7: Informed Consent and Why It Matters
What is informed consent?
Educating the user about informed consent
Understanding informed consent
Legal and regulatory frameworks for informed consent
Challenges and limitations of informed consent
Improving informed consent
The future of informed consent
The re-purposed data problem
Privacy by design
The Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA)
The role of consent in other jurisdictions
Challenges to meaningful informed consent
Alternatives to consent
Enforcement models in informed consent
The future of privacy
Chapter 8: IAM - the Security Perspective
IAM security fundamentals
IAM principals
Access control models and frameworks
Identity governance and administration
Identity lifecycle management
Threat detection and IAM security
Security information and event management
Repercussions of a weak SIEM system
Importance of compliance in IAM
Key regulations and compliance frameworks
Challenges and risks in IAM compliance
Future trends in IAM compliance
Emerging technologies in IAM security
Challenges and future directions in IAM security
Part 3 - Digital Identity Era: The Near Future
Chapter 9: Self-Sovereign Identity
Introduction to SSI
Why SSI matters
Cryptography in SSI.
Cryptographic techniques
Public and private keys
Digital signatures
Verifiable credentials
Blockchain and DLT in SSI
Role of blockchain in SSI
DLTs
Data storage and decentralization
DIDs
Usage of DIDs in the SSI space
DID methods
DID resolution and resolution protocols
The SSI ecosystem
SSI stakeholders
SSI interoperability
Importance of interoperability
SSI in a multi-SSI network
SSI and regulatory compliance
GDPR and data protection
Compliance frameworks
Legal challenges
Future trends in SSI
Emerging technologies
Scalability and performance improvements
SSI in a post-quantum world
SSI and blockchain scalability
Scalability challenges
Layer-2 solutions
Future scaling options
Use of tokens in SSI
Role of tokens
Token standards
SSI wallets and tokens
SSI and identity in IoT
IoT and identity
SSI in the IoT
Security challenges
Ethical and philosophical implications of SSI
Ethical considerations
Philosophical implications
Individual empowerment
Challenges and risks in SSI implementation
Adoption challenges
Regulatory risks
Technological threats
Chapter 10: Privacy by Design in the SSI Space
PbD in SSI
The value of PbD
PbD frameworks
Safeguarding data in the digital age
User-centric privacy controls
Consent management
Data reduction
Selective dissemination
Security best practices
Threats and mitigations
Chapter 11: Relationship between DIDs and SSI
DIDs as the backbone of SSI
DIDs and SSI relationship basics
Emerging DID methods and innovations
Development of new DID methods
Relevance of new DID methods
Need for the standardization of DID methods
Distributed identity issuers and verifiers
Basics of verifiable credentials and digital identity.
Understanding verifiable credentials
Key components of verifiable credentials
Privacy and security considerations
Potential benefits and concerns
The road ahead
Enhancing privacy and security
Technological challenges and future directions
Chapter 12: Protocols and Standards - DID Standards
The need for standards
What do standards and protocols entail?
What do standards address?
What do protocols address?
DID standards and protocols
The impact on the DID ecosystem
W3C DID standards
Anatomy of a DID
DID documents
DID universal resolver
Decentralized trust
Proactive not reactive
preventative not remedial
Privacy as the default setting
Privacy embedded into design
Full functionality - positive-sum, not zero-sum
End-to-end security - full life cycle protection
Visibility and transparency
Respect for user privacy
Key components of verifiable credential standards
W3C Verifiable Credentials Data Model
Examples of implementing VCs
Chapter 13: DID Authentication
Traditional authentication
Lightweight Directory Access Protocol
Kerberos
OAuth 2 and OIDC
Understanding the OAuth 2.0 authorization model
Security Assertion Markup Language
DID authentication protocols
Implementing DID authentication
Core methodologies in DID authentication
Strategies for implementing DID authentication
Real-world examples and case studies
Paving the way for a decentralized identity frontier
Security and privacy considerations
The pillars of DID security
Privacy-first design
Privacy challenges
Ongoing developments and initiatives
Chapter 14: Identity Verification
Historical evolution of identity verification.
The birth of trust and recognition.
Notes:
Description based upon print version of record.
Practical uses of historical sources of authority
Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
ISBN:
9781804614549
1804614548
OCLC:
1441722747

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