Data Act : An Introduction.

Format:

• Book

Author/Creator:

• Hennemann, Moritz, 1985-

Contributor:

• Ebner, Gordian Konstantin.
• Karsten, Benedikt.
• Lienemann, Gregor.
• Wienroeder, Marie.

Language:

English

Physical Description:

1 online resource (254 pages)

Edition:

First edition.

Place of Publication:

Baden-Baden : Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft, 2024.

Contents:

• Cover
• I. Executive Summary
• II. Introduction
• 1. General Setting and Goals
• 2. From a Reaction to Market Failures to a new Market Design
• 3. "Contractualisation" of Data (Economy) Law
• 4. User Activation
• 5. Monetarisation of Data?
• 6. Enforcement
• 7. Trade Agreements / Other Union Legal Acts Governing Rights and Obligations on Data and Use (Art. 44) / Options for Member States
• Trade Agreements
• Union Law
• Member States
• Outside the Scope of Union Law
• 8. Evaluation and Review (Art. 49)
• 9. Entry into Force and Application (Art. 50)
• 10. Competence
• III. Regulatory Scope (Art. 1-2, Art. 43)
• 1. Scope (Art. 1 paras. 1-3)
• Material Scope
• Personal and Territorial Scope
• Virtual Assistants
• 2. Interplay with Existing Rules (Art. 1 paras. 5 and 6, Art. 43)
• Contract Law
• Unfair Terms Law and Consumer Law
• Intellectual Property Law
• Data Protection Law
• In Particular: Legal Basis According to Art. 6(1)(c) and (3) GDPR
• In Particular: Art. 20 GDPR
• Data Governance Act
• Free Flow of Data-Regulation
• Competition Law
• Criminal Law / Criminal Procedural Law / Digital Services Act
• Product Safety / Accessibility Requirements for Products and Services
• 3. Definitions (Art. 2)
• Data
• Connected Product
• Related Service
• Definitional References to Other Legal Acts
• IV. SME-Exemption (Art. 7), Product Design, Service Design, and Informational Duties (Art. 3)
• 1. Exemption of Micro and Small Enterprises
• Mandatory Nature (Art. 7)
• Definition of Enterprise
• Exemption of Micro and Small Enterprises
• Exemption of medium-sized enterprises
• Mandatory Nature
• 2. Product Design, Service Design (Art. 3(1))
• Personal Scope
• In particular: Derived Data
• Mechanisms of Access
• Enforcement
• 3. Information Duties
• Personal Scope.
• General Requirements for Providing Information
• The Different Informational Elements in Detail
• The Different Informational Elements of Art. 3(2)
• The Different Informational Elements of Art. 3(3)
• Waivability
• V. Data Licence Agreement and User's Right of Access (Art. 4)
• Definition of User and Data Holder
• Definition of Data Holder
• 1. Data Licence Agreement
• Use by the Data Holder (Art. 4(13) and (14))
• Data Licence Agreement
• Specific Limits of the Use of the Data Holder
• Making data available to third parties
• De facto-Control by Agreement?
• Unfair Terms Control
• 2. The Right to Access according to Art. 4(1))
• Economic Setting and Assumptions
• A Remedy for Lack of Data Accessibility-by-Design under Art. 3(1)
• Effect of the Right: In-Situ Access, Data Retrieval and / or Usage?
• Mandatory Nature of Art. 4
• No Circumvention through 'Dark Patterns' (Art. 4(4))
• Modalities under which Access is Granted as per Art. 4(1)
• Data in Scope of the Access Right
• Identification of the Requesting User (Art. 4(5))
• 3. Limitations of and Defences to the User's Right of Access
• No 'Right to Hack' (Art. 4(11))
• Security of the Connected Product (Art. 4(2))
• Access to Lawfully Processed Personal Data Only (Art. 4(12))
• Trade Secrets (Art. 4(6)-(9))
• Restrictions on Onward Usage: Non-Compete (Art. 4(10)) and Sharing with Gatekeepers (Art. 5(3)(c))
• VI. Right to Share Data with Third Parties (Art. 5-6) and FRAND Obligations for Data Holders When Providing Access (Art. 8-12)
• 1. The Right to Share Data with Third Parties (Art. 5)
• Significant Overlaps Between the Regulatory Architectures of User and Third-Party Access
• Eligible Third Parties / Data Recipients (Art. 2(14))
• In Particular: Gatekeepers (Art. 5(3))
• In Particular: Data Intermediaries.
• Exemption for the Testing of Products not yet Placed on the Market (Art. 5(2))
• Data Protection Law (Art. 5(7)-(8), Art. 5(13))
• Trade Secrets (Art. 5(9)-(11))
• Implicit (Second) Data License Agreement
• 2. Obligations of Third Parties (Art. 6)
• Non-Exclusivity
• Limited Use / Non-Compete / Security
• Passing-On of Data
• Erasing Data
• Impairing Decision-making
• 3. Conditions between Data Holder and Data Recipient
• FRAND-System
• Scope of Application
• Relationship to Art. 13
• FRAND Conditions
• Terms to the Detriment of the User
• Prohibition of Discrimination
• Provision Only at the User's Request
• More Information than Necessary
• Respect of Trade Secrets
• 4. Compensation
• General Provisions
• Compensation Factors
• Micro, Small, And Medium-Sized Enterprises
• Guidelines on the Costs
• Exclusion of Compensation
• Information
• Calculation
• 5. Dispute Settlement
• Fees
• Certification
• Refusing Disputes / International Jurisdiction
• Competences of the Settlement Bodies
• Rules of Procedure
• Annual Activity Reports
• Decision Effects / Enforcement / Interplay with Judicial Clarification
• 6. Technical Protection
• Protection Measures
• Conditions and Consequences
• Altering or Removing Technical Protection by the User and others
• 7. Common Standards for Smart Contracts (Art. 36)
• The Notion of Smart Contracts
• Essential Requirements for Smart Contracts (Art. 36(1))
• Declaration of Conformity (Art. 36(2) and (3))
• Harmonised Standards (Art. 36(4) and (5))
• Common Specifications (Art. 36(6) to (9))
• 8. Scope of Obligations
• VII. Unfair Terms for Data Access and Use between Enterprises (Art. 13)
• Unilaterally Imposed
• Mandatory Provisions
• Subject Matter of the Contract
• Further Aspects.
• Unfairness
• General Unfairness Provision
• 'Black' List
• 'Grey' List
• VIII. Making Data Available to Public-Sector Bodies based on Exceptional Need (Art. 14-22)
• 1. Obligation to Make Data Available to Public-Sector Bodies (Art. 14)
• Union and Public Sector Body
• Material Scope of the Obligation to Make Data Available
• 2. Definition of Exceptional Need (Art. 15)
• Response to a Public Emergency
• Definition of Public Emergency
• Fulfilling a Specific Task in the Public Interest
• Assessment of the Definitions
• 3. Relationship with Other Obligations to Make Data Available (Art. 16)
• Existing Obligations to Make Data Available
• The Prevention, Investigation and Prosecution of Criminal and Administrative Offences
• 4. Requirements for the Request to Make Data Available (Art. 17 paras. 1 and 2)
• Information To Be Provided
• Further requirements
• 5. Reuse of the Data Made Available (Art. 17 (3) and (4))
• 6. Compliance with Requests for Data (Art. 18)
• Decline or Seek for Modification
• Anonymisation and Pseudonymisation of Personal Data
• 7. Obligations of Public Sector Bodies Receiving Data (Art. 19)
• 8. Compensation in Cases of Exceptional Need (Art. 20)
• 9. Contribution of Research Organisations or Statistical Bodies (Art. 21)
• 10. Mutual Assistance and Cross-Border Cooperation (Art. 22)
• 11. Interplay with Art. 6 GDPR
• Relationship between Art. 15 and Art. 6 GDPR
• Relationship between Art. 18(5) and Art. 6 GDPR
• Relationship between Art. 21 and Art. 6 GDPR
• 12. Legal Remedies and Liability
• IX. Switching and Interoperability between Data Processing Services (Art. 23-31, Art. 33-35)
• The Commission's Rationale for Taking Regulatory Action
• 1. Surveying the Range of Data Processing Services (Art. 2(8), Art. 31)
• The Definition Supplied in Art. 2(8).
• In Particular: Cloud Switching Invoked by Consumers
• The Role of Data Processing Services in Operationalising Access and Sharing Rights
• Exemptions for Custom-Built Services and Beta Versions (Art. 31)
• 2. The Terminology of Customer Activation: Switching, On-Premises Transfers and Multi-Homing (Art. 25(3), Art. 34(1))
• 3. Guiding Principles and Legal Status of the Switching-related Rights and Duties
• Scope of the Technical Obligations (Art. 24)
• Cooperation in Good Faith (Art. 27)
• Chapter VI: Basis for a Dedicated 'Cloud Portability Right'?
• 4. Removing Obstacles to 'Switchability' (Art. 23)
• 5. Contractual Enablers of Switching (Art. 25)
• Form of the Service Agreement (Art. 25(1))
• 30-day Transition Period and Other Time Frames
• Exit Management through Comprehensive Information (Art. 25(2)(a)-(b))
• Effects on Termination of the Contract (Art. 25(2)(c))
• Exportable Data and Digital Assets (Art. 25(2)(e)-(f))
• Erasure of Data Held by the Source Provider after the Retrieval Period (Art. 25(2)(h))
• Interplay with the Digital Content Directive
• Private Enforcement?
• 6. Transparency Obligations next to the Contract (Art. 26 and 28)
• 7. Commercial Enablers of Switching - Reduced Switching Charges (Art. 29)
• Key Concepts
• The Timeline for Withdrawing Switching Charges (Art. 29(1)-(3))
• Monitoring Mechanism (Art. 29(7))
• Pre-Contractual Notice Obligations (Art. 29(4)-(6))
• 8. Functional Equivalence across IaaS Environments (Art. 30(1))
• Functional Equivalence - A Feasible Concept?
• The Best Effort to Achieving Functional Equivalence (Art. 30(1), Art. 30(6))
• 9. Interoperability Requirements Aimed at Data Processing Services other than IaaS (Art. 30(2)-(5), Art. 35)
• Cloud Interoperability in a Nutshell (Art. 2(40), Art. 35(2))
• Open Interfaces (Art. 30(2)).
• Standardisation En Route to Fully Fledged Interoperability (Art. 30(3), Art. 35).

Notes:

Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.

Other Format:

Print version: Hennemann, Moritz Data Act

ISBN:

9783748918691

OCLC:

1446815896