Patient Blood Management / by: Gombotz, Hans, Zacharowski, Kai, Spahn, Donat Rudolf.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Clevenger, Ben., Author.

Erhard, Jochen Walter., Author.

Farmer, Shannon L., Author.

Fridrik, Michael., Author.

Friesenecker, Barbara., Author.

Fritsch, Gerhard., Author.

Geisen, Christof., Author.

Goldweit, Richard S., Author.

Gombotz, Hans., Author.

Jeffrey, Mark Hamdorf., Author.

Hiesmayr, Michael., Author.

Hofmann, Axel., Author.

Isbister, James Paton., Author.

Javidroozi, Mazyar., Author.

Kaufner, Lutz., Author.

Kotze, Alwyn., Author.

Kuehlein, Thomas., Author.

Lanzer, Gerhard., Author.

Lee, Jeong Jae., Author.

Mair, Rudolf., Author.

Meier, Jens., Author.

Meininger, Dirk., Author.

Meybohm, Patrick., Author.

Mueller, Hannes., Author.

Rehak, Peter., Author.

Richards, Toby., Author.

Schiferer, Arno., Author.

Seifried, Erhard., Author.

Shander, Aryeh., Author.

Spahn, Donat Rudolf., Author.

Spiess, Bruce D., Author.

Jost, Steinhaeuser., Author.

Towler, Simon Charles Bruce., Author.

Heymann, Christian von., Author.

Linden, Philippe Van der., Author.

Weber, Christian Friedrich., Author.

Weigl, Alexander., Author.

Zacharowski, Kai., Author.

Contributor:

Gombotz, Hans., Editor.

Zacharowski, Kai., Editor.

Spahn, Donat Rudolf., Editor.

Standardized Title:

Patient blood management. English

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Biochemistry--Terminology.

Biochemistry.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (282 pages) : illustrations.

Edition:

First edition.

Place of Publication:

Stuttgart, Germany : Thieme Publishers, [2016]

Summary:

Patient Blood Management (PBM) is an innovative clinical concept that aims to reduce the need for allogenic blood transfusions, cut health-care costs, and avert or correct the risk factors related to blood transfusion, thus minimizing the rate of side effects and complications. This comprehensive hands-on volume offers a three-point approach for the implementation of PBM to improve patient outcome, focusing on how to prevent or treat anemia, reduce blood loss, and increase anemia tolerance. The book also goes beyond preoperative PBM, with detailed accounts of coagulation disorder management and the administration of coagulation products and platelet concentrates. Special Features: * Presents a clear three-pillar strategy for the application of PBM: diagnosis and treatment of anemia, reduction of peri-interventional blood loss, and optimization of the tolerance to anemia in the everyday clinical setting * Covers issues such as PBM during surgery, requirements for modern transfusion medicine, ordering blood products, the role of pre-anesthesia clinics, benchmarking processes, and potential implications of PBM in the public health sector * Overview of research in PBM including landmark studies and current clinical trials * Boxes in each chapter highlighting key information, core statements, and summaries * A multidisciplinary and international team of contributors experienced in PBM Patient Blood Management is a guide for clinicians and residents whose patients are at risk for anemia, coagulation disorders, or severe blood loss. Anesthesiologists, surgeons, and specialists involved in the use of blood and blood products can use the book for quick reference or to learn more about a leading-edge concept for optimizing patient safety and improving outcome.

Contents:

Patient Blood Management

Title Page

Copyright

Contents

Foreword

Preface

Contributors

Abbreviations

Conflicts of Interest

1 Introduction

1.1 PBM: A Concept to Improve Patient Safety and Outcome

1.2 Requirements of Modern Transfusion Medicine

1.3 Transfusion and Patient Outcomes

1.4 Outcomes after Platelet Transfusion

1.5 Use of Plasma in PBM-Effectiveness and Outcomes

1.6 Key Role of Benchmarking Processes in PBM

2 Practical Aspects of Preoperative Patient Management

2.1 Role of the Preanesthesia Assessment Clinic in Patient Blood Management

2.2 Role of the General Practitioner

2.3 Calculation of the Transfusion Probability -the Mercuriali Algorithm

2.4 Ordering Procedures for Blood Products

3 First Pillar of PBM-Optimization of the Red Blood Cell Volume

3.1 Definition, Diagnosis, and Consequences of Preoperative Anemia

3.2 Pros and Cons of Preoperative Anemia Treatment

4 Second Pillar of PBM-Minimization of Bleeding and Blood Loss

4.1 Reduction of Diagnostic and Interventional Blood Loss

4.2 Coagulation Management

4.3 Use of Allogeneic Blood Conservation Strategies

4.4 Surgical Technique and Minimally Invasive Surgery-Limitations and Prospects

4.5 Local and Systemic Promotion of Perioperative Hemostasis

5 Third Pillar of PBM-Harnessing and Optimization of the Patient's Physiological Tolerance to Anemia

5.1 Perioperative Optimization of the Anemia Tolerance

5.2 Determinants of the Decision to Transfuse Red Blood Cells

5.3 Functions of Circulating Blood Other Than Oxygen Transport

5.4 Management of Profound Anemia in Patients Refusing Red Blood Cell Transfusion

6 PBM in Surgical Settings

6.1 PBM in Cardiac Surgery

6.2 PBM in Pediatric Cardiac Surgery

6.3 PBM in Trauma Surgery

6.4 PBM in Gynecology

6.5 PBM in Orthopaedic Surgery.

6.6 PBM in Vascular Surgery

7 PBM in Nonsurgical Settings

7.1 Potential for PBM in Intensive Care Medicine

7.2 Potential for PBM in Oncology and Hematology

7.3 Potential for PBM in Cardiology

8 Practical Implementation of PBM and Outlook

8.1 PBM and Outcome

8.2 Establishment of PBM in Teaching and Practice

8.3 The Australian PBM Concept-a Success Story

8.4 Landmark Studies and Current Clinical Trials in the Field of PBM

9 Appendix

9.1 References

Index.

Notes:

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Print version record.

ISBN:

9783132004511

3132004510