Laboratory Medicine in Psychiatry and Behavioral Science / Sandra A. Jacobson.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Jacobson, Sandra A., 1953- author.

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Medical laboratory technology.

Mental illness--Diagnosis.

Mental illness.

Psychotropic drugs.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (754 pages)

Edition:

Second edition.

Place of Publication:

Washington, DC : American Psychiatric Association Publishing, [2023]

Summary:

This new volume contains detailed descriptions of more than 150 laboratory tests, 120 diseases and conditions--including, for the first time, COVID-19, 22q11.2 deletion syndrome, and DRESS syndrome--and 70 psychotropic medications.

Contents:

Cover

Abbreviations

Half Title

Title

Copyright

Contents

About the Author

Introduction

Chapter 1. Laboratory Tests

Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)

Alanine transaminase (ALT)

Albumin

Aldosterone

Alkaline phosphatase (ALP)

Alprazolam level

Ammonia

Amylase

Angiography, computed tomography (cerebrovascular)

Angiography, magnetic resonance (cerebrovascular)

Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

Antinuclear antibody (ANA) testing

Antiphospholipid (aPL) antibodies

Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) genotyping

Aspartate transaminase (AST)

Basic metabolic panel (BMP)

Bile acids

Bilirubin

Blood alcohol level (BAL)

Blood gases

Blood urea nitrogen (BUN)

Bone mineral density scan

Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP)

Calcium

Carbamazepine level

Carbohydrate-deficient transferrin (CDT)

Carbon dioxide (CO[sub(2)])

Carotid ultrasound

Cerebrospinal fluid amyloid-β[sub(1-42)] (CSF Aβ[sub(1-42)])

Cerebrospinal fluid analysis

Cerebrospinal fluid cell count and differential

Cerebrospinal fluid cytology

Cerebrospinal fluid glucose

Cerebrospinal fluid lactate

Cerebrospinal fluid protein

Cerebrospinal fluid tau protein

Chest X-ray (CXR)

Chlordiazepoxide level

Chloride

Cholinesterase

Clonazepam level

Clozapine level

Complete blood count (CBC)

Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP)

Computed tomography scan, head

Cortisol

C-reactive protein (CRP)

Creatine kinase (CK)

Creatinine

Cystatin-C

Cytochrome P450 (CYP450) genotyping

Dexamethasone suppression test (DST)

Diazepam level

Echocardiogram

Electrocardiogram

Electroencephalogram (EEG)

Electrolytes panel

Electromyography (EMG) and nerve conduction testing (NCT)

Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)

Estrogens

Ethylene glycol level.

Event-related potential (ERP) testing

Evoked potential (EP) testing

Fecal blood testing

Ferritin

Flurazepam level

Folate level

Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)

Fragile X DNA testing

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI)

Gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT)

Glucose

Heavy metal screening

Hematocrit

Hemoglobin

Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C)

Hepatitis panel

High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP)

HIV testing

Homocysteine level

Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)

Human growth hormone level

Huntingtin gene mutation

Iron level

Lipase

Lipid panel

Lithium level

Liver function tests (LFTs)

Lorazepam level

Lyme antibodies

Magnesium

Magnetic resonance imaging

Magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS)

Mammography

Mean corpuscular volume (MCV)

Metanephrines

Methanol level

Methylmalonic acid (MMA) level

Multiple sleep latency test (MSLT) and maintenance of wakefulness test (MWT)

Osmolality

Oxazepam level

Parathyroid hormone (PTH)

Phosphate

Platelet count

Polysomnography

Positron emission tomography, brain

Potassium

Prealbumin

Prolactin

Prostate-specific antigen (PSA)

Protein, serum

Pyridoxine (vitamin B[sub(6)]) level

Quantitative electroencephalogram (qEEG)

Red blood cell (RBC) count

Renal function panel

Reticulocyte count

Serotonin transporter polymorphism

Single-photon emission computed tomography

Sodium

Syphilis testing

Temazepam level

Testosterone level

Thiamine level

Thyroid function testing: free thyroxine

Thyroid function testing: thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)

Total iron-binding capacity (TIBC)

Transferrin

transferrin saturation

Triglycerides

Troponins

Tuberculosis (TB) testing

Uric acid

Urinalysis

Urine appearance

Urine bilirubin.

Urine blood, hemoglobin, and myoglobin

Urine casts

Urine color

Urine crystals

Urine dipstick testing

Urine drug screen

Urine epithelial cells and epithelial casts

Urine glucose

Urine ketones

Urine leukocyte esterase

Urine microalbumin

Urine nitrite

Urine pH

Urine protein

Urine red blood cells (RBCs) and RBC casts

Urine specific gravity

Urine white blood cells (WBCs) and WBC casts

Urobilinogen

Valproate level

Vitamin B[sub(12)] level

Vitamin D level

White blood cell (WBC) count

White blood cell (WBC) count differential: basophils

White blood cell (WBC) count differential: eosinophils

White blood cell (WBC) count differential: lymphocytes

White blood cell (WBC) count differential: monocytes

White blood cell (WBC) count differential: neutrophils

Chapter 2. Diseases and Conditions

22q11.2 deletion syndrome

Adrenal insufficiency (AI)

Alcohol use disorder (AUD)

Aluminum toxicity

Alzheimer's disease (AD)

Anemia

Anorexia nervosa (AN)

Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS)

Anxiety disorder due to another medical condition

substance/medication-induced anxiety disorder

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in adults

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)

Bipolar and related disorder due to another medical condition

Brain abscess

Brain tumor

Bulimia nervosa (BN)

Catatonia

Central pontine myelinolysis (CPM)

Chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS)

Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE)

Cirrhosis

COVID-19

Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (CJD)

Cushing's syndrome (CS)

Delirium

Dementia

Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB)

Depressive disorder due to another medical condition

Diabetes insipidus (DI)

Diabetes mellitus (DM)

Down syndrome (DS)

DRESS syndrome

Drug abuse

Drug-induced liver injury (DILI)

Dysphagia.

Encephalitis, viral

Ethylene glycol poisoning

Fatty liver disease

Folate deficiency

Fragile X syndrome (FXS)

Frontotemporal dementia (FTD)

Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD)

Hashimoto's encephalopathy

Headache

Hemochromatosis

Hepatic encephalopathy (HE)

Hepatitis, viral

HIV and AIDS

Huntington's disease (HD)

Hydrocephalus

Hypercalcemia

Hyperglycemia

Hyperkalemia

Hypermagnesemia

Hypernatremia

Hyperparathyroidism

Hypertensive encephalopathy

Hypocalcemia

Hypoglycemia

Hypogonadism

Hypokalemia

Hypomagnesemia

Hyponatremia

Hypoparathyroidism

Hypothyroidism

Infectious mononucleosis (IM)

Insomnia disorder

Klinefelter's syndrome

Lead poisoning

Limbic encephalitis (LE)

Lyme disease

Major depressive disorder (MDD)

Manganese poisoning

Manic episode

Marchiafava-Bignami disease (MBD)

Meningitis

Mercury poisoning

Metabolic syndrome

Metachromatic leukodystrophy (MLD)

Methanol poisoning

Mild neurocognitive disorder

Multiple sclerosis (MS)

Myocardial infarction (MI)

Narcolepsy

Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS)

Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD)

Obsessive-compulsive disorder

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)

Organophosphate poisoning

Osteoporosis

Pancreatitis, acute

Pancreatitis, chronic

Panic attack and panic disorder

Parkinson's disease (PD)

Pellagra

Peripheral neuropathy

Pheochromocytoma

Pica

Porphyria

Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS)

Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML)

Psychogenic polydipsia

Psychotic disorder due to another medical condition

Pyridoxine deficiency

Restless legs syndrome (RLS)

Sarcoidosis

Schizophrenia

Seizures

Stroke

Subdural hematoma (SDH)

Syndrome of inappropriate antidiuresis (SIAD)

Syphilis.

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)

Thiamine deficiency

Thrombocytopenia

Thrombocytosis

Thyrotoxicosis

Tuberculosis (TB)

Uremic syndrome

Urinary tract infection (UTI)

Vitamin B[sub(12)] deficiency

Wernicke's encephalopathy (WE) and Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome

Wilson's disease

Chapter 3. Psychotropic Medications: Laboratory Screening and Monitoring

Acamprosate

Amphetamines

Antipsychotics, first generation

Aripiprazole

Asenapine

Atomoxetine

Benzodiazepines

Bremelanotide

Brexpiprazole

Buprenorphine

Bupropion

Buspirone

Carbamazepine

Cariprazine

Citalopram

Clozapine

Desvenlafaxine

Donepezil

Duloxetine

Escitalopram

Fluoxetine

Fluvoxamine

Gabapentin

Galantamine

Guanfacine

Iloperidone

Ketamine and esketamine

Lamotrigine

Lemborexant

Levetiracetam

Levomilnacipran

Lithium

Lofexidine

Lumateperone

Lurasidone

Memantine

Methylphenidate

Milnacipran

Mirtazapine

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors

Naltrexone

Nefazodone

Nonbenzodiazepine hypnotics

Olanzapine

Olanzapine-samidorphan

Opioids

Oxcarbazepine

Paliperidone

Paroxetine

Pimavanserin

Pitolisant

Quetiapine

Ramelteon

Risperidone

Rivastigmine

Serdexmethylphenidate/Dexmethylphenidate

Sertraline

Sildenafil

Suvorexant

Tasimelteon

Topiramate

Tramadol

Trazodone

Tricyclic antidepressants

Valproate/Divalproex

Vardenafil

Varenicline

Venlafaxine

Vilazodone

Vortioxetine

Ziprasidone

Appendix A. Therapeutic and Toxic Drug Levels at a Glance

Appendix B. Additional Information on Neuroimaging

Neuroimaging signal appearance: MRI and CT

Approach to reading a head CT scan

Appendix C. Additional Cardiac-Related Information

Ten rules for a normal electrocardiogram.

Cardiovascular risk assessment.

Notes:

Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.

Description based on print version record.

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Other Format:

Print version: Jacobson, Sandra A. Laboratory Medicine in Psychiatry and Behavioral Science

ISBN:

9781615374519