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Orthopaedic and Trauma Nursing : An Evidence-Based Approach to Musculoskeletal Care.

Ebook Central College Complete Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Clarke, Sonya.
Contributor:
Santy-Tomlinson, Julie.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Orthopedic nursing.
Evidence-based nursing.
Musculoskeletal system--Wounds and injuries.
Musculoskeletal system -- Wounds and injuries.
Wounds and injuries--Nursing.
Wounds and injuries -- Nursing.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (362 pages)
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Somerset : John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated, 2014.
Summary:
Orthopaedic and Trauma Nursing provides practitioners working in orthopaedic and musculoskeletal trauma settings with the essential evidence, guidance and knowledge required to underpin effective practice. This comprehensive and contemporary textbook explores the variety of adult and paediatric clinical settings where orthopaedic and trauma practitioners work, including acute wards, clinics, community hospitals, nursing homes and patients' homes. Divided into 5 sections, this book looks at: key issues in orthopaedic and musculoskeletal trauma care; specialist practice issues; common orthopaedic conditions and their care and management; musculoskeletal trauma care; and care of children and young people. Suitable for students at degree level as well as those clinicians practicing in more advanced orthopaedic and trauma care roles, Orthopaedic and Trauma Nursing is a foremost authority on orthopaedic and musculoskeletal practice for both students and practitioners. Orthopaedic and Trauma Nursing: Is strongly supported by the latest evidence, with chapters summarizing evidence, with reference to relevant and seminal research Offers practical guidance based on the relevant evidence Focuses on the perspective of the patient with patient narrative and case studies throughout Includes a section specifically dealing with children and young people.
Contents:
Intro
Orthopaedic and trauma nursing
Copyright
Contents
Contributors
Foreword
Preface
Part 1 Key issues in orthopaedic and musculoskeletal trauma nursing
Chapter 1 An introduction to orthopaedic and trauma care
Introduction
Historical perspectives
The nature of orthopaedic and musculoskeletal trauma nursing
Mobility and function
Public health and musculoskeletal conditions and injury
The diverse orthopaedic patient
The care journey in different settings
Ethical and legal aspects of orthopaedic and trauma care
Summary
Recommended further reading
References
Chapter 2 The knowledge and evidence base for practice
Evidence-based practice
Hierarchies of evidence
Finding and dealing with the evidence
Asking a question and developing your knowledge
Models of application
Chapter 3 Professional development, competence and education
Professional development
Mentors
Competence
Orthopaedic and trauma practitioner competences
Reflection
Chapter 4 The musculoskeletal system and human movement
Anatomical positioning
Anatomical terminology and movement
The skeleton
Bone physiology
Bone growth and development
Skeletal muscle
Ligaments, tendons and cartilage
Neurovascular supply
Joints
The cranium (the skull)
The spine
The vertebrae
Soft tissues of the spine
The spinal cord and spinal/vertebral nerves
The upper limb
The pelvis
The lower limb
Conclusion
Suggested further reading
Chapter 5 The team approach and nursing roles in orthopaedic and musculoskeletal trauma care
The team and importance of a multidisciplinary approach.
Team roles
Elective Care
Trauma care
Medical roles in orthopaedic and trauma care
Allied Health Professional roles
Additional supporting team members
Nurse-led services
Chapter 6 Rehabilitation and the orthopaedic and musculoskeletal trauma patient
History and context of rehabilitation
Models of care
The rehabilitation process
Team approaches to rehabilitation
The role of the nurse
Psychological support in rehabilitation
Trauma and orthopaedic conditions that may benefit from rehabilitation
Rehabilitation settings
Part 2 Specialist and advanced practice
Chapter 7 Clinical assessment of the orthopaedic and trauma patient
Principles of clinical assessment
Models and frameworks of patient assessment
The medical model
Assessing the impact of disease on the individual
Assessing cognitive function
Assessing risk
Chapter 8 Key musculoskeletal interventions
The principles of casting
External fixation and pin site care
Contemporary traction
Chapter 9 The complications of musculoskeletal conditions and trauma
Infection
Shock
Venous thromboembolism
Fat embolism syndrome (FES)
Acute compartment syndrome
Urinary tract infection (UTI)
Urinary retention
Respiratory tract infection
Constipation
Chapter 10 Nutrition and hydration
Diet and musculoskeletal health
Metabolic response to tissue injury and trauma
Nutrition assessment and intervention
Hydration and dehydration
Nausea and vomiting.
Starvation/fasting
Chapter 11 Pain assessment and management in orthopaedic and trauma care
The nature of pain
Physiological effects of acute pain
Pain assessment
Pain management
On-line resources
Chapter 12 Wound management, tissue viability and infection
Wound management
Pressure ulcers
Part 3 Common orthopaedic conditions and their care and management
Chapter 13 undefined
Osteoarthritis
Spondyloarthropathies
Rheumatoid arthritis
Osteoporosis
Osteomyelitis
Back pain
Scoliosis
Spinal stenosis
Intervertebral disc disease
Rreferences
Chapter 14 Elective orthopaedic surgery
Principles of care
Preoperative care
Perioperative care
Post-operative care
Common types of orthopaedic surgery
Spinal surgery
Chapter 15 Musculoskeletal oncology over the lifespan
Bone sarcoma
Treatments
Osteosarcoma
Ewing's sarcoma
Chondrosarcoma
Soft tissue sarcoma
Metastatic bone disease
Clinical trials
Nursing and psychological care
The role of specialist nursing
Sarcoma follow-up
Palliative care
Part 4 Musculoskeletal trauma care
Chapter 16 Principles of trauma care
Pre-hospital care
Primary survey
Secondary survey
Musculoskeletal assessment
Severe injury and polytrauma
Rhabdomyolysis
Monitoring, deterioration and early warning scores
Early warning scores and the deteriorating patient
Recommended further reading.
References
Chapter 17 Principles of fracture management
Causes and types of fractures
Describing fractures
Fracture repair
Assessment and emergency care
The complications of fractures
Management of fractures
Facilitating fracture healing
Open fractures
Management of common fracture types
Evidence-based practice in fracture care and outcomes
Chapter 18 Fractures in the older person
Fragility fracture
Caring for older patients following trauma
Hip fracture
Malnutrition
Dehydration
Delirium
Rehabilitation of the older person following fractures
Consideration of palliative care for patients following hip fracture
Hip fracture audit
Chapter 19 Spinal cord injury
Spinal cord injury
Patterns of injury
Anatomical considerations
Pathophysiology of the injury
Emergency care and management
Subsequent care and rehabilitation
Early rehabilitation
Planning for discharge and future life
Chapter 20 Soft tissue, peripheral nerve and brachial plexus injury
Soft tissue injuries
Peripheral nerve injury
Brachial plexus injuries
Part 5 Children and young people
Chapter 21 Key issues in caring for the child and young person with an orthopaedic or musculoskeletal trauma condition
Age definitions
The care environment
The team
Planning care
Consent and capacity
Pain
Safeguarding children
Assessment for non-accidental injury
Role and responsibilities of practitioners
Chapter 22 Common childhood orthopaedic conditions, their care and management
Normal variants
Common conditions presenting in the neonate, infant, child and young person
Legg Calvé Perthes disease
Slipped capital femoral epiphysis
Vitamin D deficiency
Congenital talipes equino varus
Amplified musculoskeletal pain syndrome
Chapter 23 Fracture management in the infant, child and young person
Key stages of musculoskeletal development of bone and fracture healing
Bone repair and remodelling
Specific conditions and fractures presenting in children
Fracture diagnosis, classification and management in childhood
Fractures unique to childhood
Main principles of fracture treatment
Chapter 24 Key fractures relating to infant, child and young person
Upper limb injuries
Lower extremity fractures
Spinal cord injury (SCI)
Non-accidental injury
Index.
Notes:
Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
Other Format:
Print version: Clarke, Sonya Orthopaedic and Trauma Nursing
ISBN:
9781118438831
OCLC:
881387579

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