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The radical advocacy of Wendell Phillips : abolitionism, democracy, and public interest law / Peter Charles Hoffer.

Van Pelt Library E449.P56 H64 2024
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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Hoffer, Peter Charles, 1944- author.
Contributor:
Rosengarten Family Fund.
Series:
American abolitionism and antislavery
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Phillips, Wendell, 1811-1884.
Phillips, Wendell.
Abolitionists--Massachusetts--Biography.
Abolitionists.
Public interest lawyers--Massachusetts--Biography.
Public interest lawyers.
Antislavery movements--United States.
Antislavery movements.
Boston (Mass.)--Biography.
Boston (Mass.).
Massachusetts.
Massachusetts--Boston.
United States.
Genre:
Biographies.
Physical Description:
145 pages ; 23 cm.
Other Title:
Abolitionism, democracy, and public interest law
Place of Publication:
Kent, Ohio : The Kent State University Press, [2024]
Summary:
"In this brisk, engaging exploration of 19th-century radical reformer and abolitionist Wendell Phillips, Peter Charles Hoffer makes the case that Phillips deserves credit as the nation's first public interest lawyer, someone who led the antebellum crusade against slavery and championed First Amendment rights and equality for all Americans, including Black people and women. As a young lawyer, bored and working at a languishing practice, Phillips nonetheless believed that the law would serve as the basis for meaningful social change, including the abolishment of slavery. While many believed the U.S. Constitution was a virtually faultless, foundational document for governance, Phillips viewed it as deeply racist, proslavery, and, therefore, in contradiction to the Declaration of Independence. Unsurprisingly, many of Phillips's ideas were viewed as controversial and unpopular at the time, even with other abolitionists. He frequently disagreed with more conservative politicians, including Abraham Lincoln. But beyond merely criticizing the Constitution, Phillips subscribed to a "democratic positivist" belief, which contends that law is the central component of a strong democracy and that law can and should be changed by the will of the people. Thus, he believed it was critical to change public opinion on issues like slavery, which in turn would help change laws that legalized the institution. Throughout his life, he used his impressive skills as an orator to raise awareness to the horrors of enslavement, appealed to Americans' consciences, and directed them to act through voting and lawmaking. Democratic positivist approaches like his have continued to be used by lawyers to influence social reforms ranging from the civil rights movement of the 1960s to advocacy for unhoused people to abolishing America's carceral state, and Hoffer persuasively argues that Phillips's influence has been long ranging and is still recognizable in contemporary America's political landscape"-- Provided by publisher.
Contents:
Public Interest Lawyering and Strong Democratic Positivism
Abolitionist
Agitator
Radical
Patriot
Elder Statesman
The Duty of a Scholar in a Republic
The Lost Arts.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Local Notes:
Acquired for the Penn Libraries with assistance from the Rosengarten Family Fund.
ISBN:
9781606354780
1606354787
OCLC:
1394115900

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