My Account Log in

1 option

Gendering the Ḥadīth tradition : recentring the authority of Aisha, mother of the believers / Sofia Rehman.

Oxford Scholarship Online: Religion Available online

View online
Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Rehman, Sofia, author.
Series:
Oxford scholarship online.
Oxford scholarship online
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Zarkashī, Muḥammad ibn Bahādur, 1344 or 1345-1392.
Zarkashī, Muḥammad ibn Bahādur.
Women in the Hadith.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (214 pages)
Edition:
1st ed.
Place of Publication:
Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2024.
Summary:
This work constitutes a major rethinking of the Muslim Hadith and jurisprudential traditions by evaluating how Aisha responded to hadiths that were circulating and being ascribed, often incorrectly, as authoritative statements of the Prophet Muhammad. From her critique of overwhelmingly male Companions of the Prophet, the study elicits a methodology for hadith criticism which is sure to challenge classical approaches. Sofia Rehman unearths the scholarly acumen of this great female Companion and mother of the believers, in her discussion of several legal positions which Aisha held in contradistinction to many of the male authorities among the Companions. This interdisciplinary study serves as a model for how the voice of Aisha may be given renewed life and significance in the way it re-centres her traditions and thinking.
Contents:
Cover
Gendering the ḤadīthTradition: Recentring the Authority of Aisha, Mother of the Believers
Copyright
Dedication
Acknowledgements
Preface
Notes on Transliteration, Abbreviations, and Dates
Transliteration
Abbreviations
Dates
Contents
Introduction
The Vision
The Literature
Resisting Labels: On Positionality
Outline of the Book
1: The Woman, the Man, the Text
Aisha bint Abū Bakr
Reconstructions of Aisha
Aisha's Age at Marriage to the Prophet Muḥammad
The Slander against Aisha
The Battle of the Camel: The Fitnah
Aisha and the Construct of Muslimah Piety
Introducing the Author: Imām al-Zarkashī
Introducing the Text, al-Ijābali-Īrādimā Istadraktahu Aishaʿ Alā al-Ṣaḥābah-TheCorrective: Aisha's Rectification of the Companions
Al-Ijāba,the Manuscript
Al-Ijāba,the Text
2: The Classical Ḥadīth Tradition and Its Canonization
The Classical Ḥadīth Tradition and the Science of Impugnment and Validation of Narrators
The Principles of Impugnment and Validation (al-Jarḥwa al-Taʿdīl) in Ḥadīth
A Brief History of the Science of Impugnment
Canonization
Canon as Canon I and Canon II
Ḥadīth Canon Reconceptualized
3: Thinking Translation
Translating the Ḥadīth
Selecting the Text
4: Aisha the Jurist
A Brief History of Law (Fiqh)
Aisha and the Legal Tradition
Aisha's Responses to ʿUmar b. al-Khatṭạ̄b
Impugnment Due to Imaginary Indulgence (wahm)
Aisha's Corrective with Reference to the Quran to Support Her Stance
Ḥadīth 1
Ḥadīth 7
Aisha's Corrective Due to Her Superior Knowledge of the Sunnah
Ḥadīth 2
Ḥadīth 3
Ḥadīth 4
Aisha's Responses to ʿAbdullah b. ʿAbbās
Ḥadīth 7.
Aisha's Corrective with Reference to the Quran to Support Her Stance
Ḥadīth 6
Ḥadīth 8
Aisha's Responses to ʿAbdullah b. ʿUmar
Impugnment Due to Bad Memory (Sū'al-Ḥifdh)
Ḥadīth 9
Aisha's Corrective with Reference to the Sunnah to Support Her Stance
Aisha's Response to ʿAbdullah b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ Impugnment Due to Carelessness (Ghafla)
Aisha's Response to Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
Impugnment Due to Opposition from Reliable Authorities (Mukhālif al-Thiqāt)
Aisha's Response to Zayd b. Thābit
Shaybah b. ʿUthmān's Consulting Aisha
The Emergent Juristic Framework of Aisha
5: Aisha the Ḥadīth Master
The Case of Abū Hurayra
Aisha's Critique of Abū Hurayra
Impugnment Due to Carelessness in Narrating Prophetic Traditions (Ghafla)
Ḥadīth 5
Ḥadīth 10
Ḥadīth 11
6: Aisha the Compassionate
Aisha's Response to Faṭima bint Qayṣ
An Ethic of Care as Ḥadīth Methodology
Aisha's Intervention as an Ethic of Care
7: Aisha and the Ḥadīth Tradition An Emergent Methodology
The Criteria
1. Measuring Ḥadīth Traditions against the Quran
2. Measuring Ḥadīth Traditions against the Prophetic Practise (Sunnah) and Other Prophetic Traditions Known to Aisha
3. Measuring Ḥadīth Traditions against Her Own Reason and Intellect
4. Upholding an Ethic of Care towards the Muslim Community
The Nomenclature: Muṣtạlaḥ of Aisha
Conclusion
The Past and the Present
The Future.
Appendix: Selected Translation of al-Ijābali-Īrādimā Istadrakathu Aisha ʿAlā al Ṣahāba
Aisha's Response to ʿAbdullah b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
Aisha's Response to Abū Hurayra
Bibliography
English References
Arabic References
Index.
Notes:
Also issued in print: 2024.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
Description based on online resource and publisher information; title from PDF title page (viewed on December 14, 2023).
Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.
ISBN:
0-19-195672-4
0-19-269079-5
0-19-269080-9
OCLC:
1414163366

The Penn Libraries is committed to describing library materials using current, accurate, and responsible language. If you discover outdated or inaccurate language, please fill out this feedback form to report it and suggest alternative language.

Find

Home Release notes

My Account

Shelf Request an item Bookmarks Fines and fees Settings

Guides

Using the Find catalog Using Articles+ Using your account