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Buying Complex IT Systems : Computer System Procurement for Non-Technical Managers / Matthew Reynolds.

O'Reilly Online Learning: Academic/Public Library Edition Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Reynolds, Matthew, 1969- author.
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Management information systems.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (217 p.)
Edition:
First edition.
Place of Publication:
New York, NY : Routledge, [2024]
Summary:
Many of us have had experiences of using IT systems at work that just don't work right or cause more problems than they solve. Even if we've been lucky at work and always had the opportunity to use well-built and functional IT systems, it's common to hear in the press or in our day-to-day lives about IT systems that are "down" or "slow", or just do not work right. While it can be inconvenient to have to use IT systems that aren't the best for businesses, buying an IT system that isn't fit for its intended purpose can have devastating effects on the business itself and the careers of the people involved. The senior team of any business will know everything there is to know about their specific business or market, but their job is not to implement IT systems. This brings an inherent unfairness to IT systems procurement because it makes it very easy to buy the wrong thing at the wrong price. In essence, the buyers are amateurs but the sellers are professionals. This mismatch is at the root of the majority IT systems failures - a problem which might cost a company millions of dollars and negatively impact work. This book is intended to be a practical manual for senior leaders in small-to-medium businesses that will teach them how to buy IT systems effectively - i.e. to somewhat transform the non-IT senior leadership personnel such that they are more informed and capable buyers. There are a million-and-one potholes that can trip up a business, even when buying from an otherwise effective and reputable seller, and this book looks to make it far more likely that the reader will buy the right system, at the right price. The author uses his extensive experience to highlight problem areas and offer solutions to eliminate them.
Contents:
Intro
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Contents
Introduction
Zeroes and Ones
Building Castles in the Sky with Your Mind
A Quick Word about ""Advice
Author Biography
Chapter 1. Going Shopping
Pain Points and Buying Decisions
Finding Your Pain Point
What's So Special about You?""
The Seeds of Strategy
Conceptualising Strategy
What's in Your Basket?
The Cloud
Summary
Chapter 2. Functional Specifications
What Can Go Wrong with an IT Project?
How Does a Functional Specification Make a Project Go More Smoothly?
MUST"" and ""COULD
Preferring Exceptional Cases
Aiming for Completeness
Formal Scoping and Pre-design
What a Scoping Exercise Does
Chapter 3. The Shape of the Solution
The Basics of IT Project Pricing
Determining Price
Commoditisation vs Specialisation
Special Note about the Word ""Estimate
Calculating the ""TCO"" Price
Chapter 4. Finding a Supplier
Understanding the Sales Cycle
A Quick Word on ""BANT
Making a Long List of Suppliers
No Magic Quadrant? What about Non-leaders?
Next ... The Suppliers
Initial Discussions
Project Management Methodologies
A Quick Word about Tenders/Requests for Proposals
Proposals and Back to Scoping
Chapter 5. Commissioning
The Contract
What Are Disputes For?
Jurisdiction
Resources
Insurance
Discovery
Intellectual Property
Escrow and Failure
What to Sign Off
Chapter 6. Project Management
How to Supervise the Project
Structuring the Work to be Done
Agile Methodologies Compared
Project Management Qualifications
User Stories
Keeping Artefacts
Chapter 7. Resourcing
External Resourcing
A Quick Word about Hiring Staff from the Supplier
Internal Resourcing
Day-to-Day Resourcing
Oversight Resourcing
Board Resourcing
Communication
Dealing with ""Blips"" in Availability
Managing Geographically Dispersed Teams
Fractional Support and IT Leadership
Chapter 8. Special Considerations for Bespoke Software
Why Use Bespoke Software?
A Worked Example: ""Revenue Operations (RevOps)
Your ""Secret Sauce
Data
Outsourced Development
Chapter 9. Dealing with Variations
What Are ""Variations""?
Variations as Opportunity
Variations as Risk
Specifics of Managing Variations
""Change Management
Change Request Forms
Change Impact Assessment
Change Approval
Change Log, Change Request Tracker, and Change Control Plan
Post-implementation Review
Internal Communications (and ""PR"")
Chapter 10. Testing
Where Testing Fits
Test Environments
Who Does the Testing?
How to Test Well
Signing Off Testing
Chapter 11. Dealing with Failure
Ten Reasons Why IT Projects Fail
Detecting Failure
Understanding What Happened
Communicating Failure
Notes:
OCLC-licensed vendor bibliographic record.
Description based on print version record.
Includes index.
ISBN:
9781003427766
1003427766
9781003823285
1003823289
9781003823308
1003823300
OCLC:
1414456570

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