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Domain Generalization with Machine Learning in the NOvA Experiment / by Andrew T.C. Sutton.

SpringerLink Books Physics and Astronomy eBooks 2023 Available online

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Sutton, Andrew T. C.
Series:
Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research, 2190-5061
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Particles (Nuclear physics).
Particle accelerators.
Measurement.
Measuring instruments.
Machine learning.
Mathematical physics.
Computer simulation.
Particle Physics.
Accelerator Physics.
Measurement Science and Instrumentation.
Machine Learning.
Computational Physics and Simulations.
Local Subjects:
Particle Physics.
Accelerator Physics.
Measurement Science and Instrumentation.
Machine Learning.
Computational Physics and Simulations.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (174 pages)
Edition:
1st ed. 2023.
Place of Publication:
Cham : Springer Nature Switzerland : Imprint: Springer, 2023.
Summary:
This thesis presents significant advances in the use of neural networks to study the properties of neutrinos. Machine learning tools like neural networks (NN) can be used to identify the particle types or determine their energies in detectors such as those used in the NOvA neutrino experiment, which studies changes in a beam of neutrinos as it propagates approximately 800 km through the earth. NOvA relies heavily on simulations of the physics processes and the detector response; these simulations work well, but do not match the real experiment perfectly. Thus, neural networks trained on simulated datasets must include systematic uncertainties that account for possible imperfections in the simulation. This thesis presents the first application in HEP of adversarial domain generalization to a regression neural network. Applying domain generalization to problems with large systematic variations will reduce the impact of uncertainties while avoiding the risk of falselyconstraining the phase space. Reducing the impact of systematic uncertainties makes NOvA analysis more robust, and improves the significance of experimental results.
Contents:
Chapter 1: Neutrinos: A Desperate Remedy
Chapter 2. A Review of Neutrino Physics
Chapter 3. The NOvA Experiment
Chapter 4. Event Reconstruction
Chapter 5. The 3-Flavor Analysis
Chapter 6. A Long Short-Term Memory Neural Network
Chapter 7. Domain Generalization by Adversarial Training
Chapter 8. Conclusion.
Other Format:
Print version: Sutton, Andrew T. C. Domain Generalization with Machine Learning in the NOvA Experiment
ISBN:
3-031-43583-4

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