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How democracy survives : global challenges in the Anthropocene / edited by Michael Holm and R. S. Deese.

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Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Holm, Michael.
Contributor:
Holm, Michael, 1975- editor.
Deese, R. S., 1964- editor.
Series:
Democratization and Autocratization Studies
Language:
English
Subjects (All):
Geology, Stratigraphic--Anthropocene.
Geology, Stratigraphic.
Political culture.
Genre:
Cross-cultural studies
Physical Description:
1 online resource (289 pages)
Place of Publication:
London, England ; New York, New York : Routledge, [2023]
Language Note:
In English.
Summary:
How Democracy Survives explores how liberal democracy can better adapt to the planetary challenges of our time by evolving beyond the Westphalian paradigm of the nation state. The authors bring perspectives from Africa, Asia, Europe, Latin America, and North America, their chapters engaging with the concept of transnational democracy by tracing its development in the past, assessing its performance in the present, and considering its potential for survival in this century and beyond. Coming from a wide array of intellectual disciplines and policymaking backgrounds, the authors share a common conviction that our global institutions-both governments and international organizations-must become more resilient, transparent, and democratically accountable in order to address the cascading political, economic, and social crises of this new epoch, such as climate change, mass migration, more frequent and severe natural disasters, and resurgent authoritarianism. This book will be relevant for courses in international relations and political science, environmental politics, and the preservation of democracy and federalism around the world.
Contents:
Cover
Half Title
Series Information
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Table of Contents
Notes On Contributors
Foreword
Abbreviations
Introduction
Reference
Part I The Forgotten Promise of 1945
1 The Other American Dream: The One World Order and Human Rights
The One World Ideal
The Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Human Rights and the Modern World
References
2 We Were Once Colonized: Nehru, India, and Afro-Asianism at the United Nations
Images of an Internationalist Future
The Search for Afro-Asia
Notes
3 The Peaceful Settlement of Disputes and VI of the UN Charter: Forgotten "Cardinal Feature" of the Dumbarton Oaks Proposals?
The "Cardinal Feature" of Peaceful Settlement
Deliberations at Dumbarton Oaks
Peace Through Law Movements: Beyond a "Resort to Self-Help"
The 1945 UN Charter as a Paradigmatic and Normative Break
Connections and Implications for Global Rule of Law, Human Rights, and Democracy
"New Phases" Which "Must Emerge"
4 The Postwar European Integration Process and the Progressive Construction of a Supranational Legal Order
The Invention of Supranationality
The European Union Today
The European Lab
Europe and the World: Spreading the Seeds of Supranational Democracy
Old and New Promises
5 Democracy and the Spectacle of Consent: The Forgotten Promise of the United Nations
Democracy and the Spectacle of Consent
The Forgotten Promise of the United Nations
The Spectacle of the United Nations
Part II Globalizing Consent
6 Perceived Inequality and Democratic Support: A Close Analysis From the Asian Barometer Survey
Does Inequality Harm Democratic Consolidation?
Can Inequality Increase Popular Interest in Democracy?.
Our Hypothesis: Competition Among Elites Can Strengthen Democracy
Implications
7 Africa, Its Diaspora, Transitional Justice, and Global Democracy: Towards a World Parliament
The Purpose of Transitional Justice
The Invention of the United Nations and the Promise of Global Order
Africa, Its Diaspora, and the United Nations: A Legacy of Global Exclusion
Pan-African Efforts to Reform the UN Security Council
The Fallacy of United Nations Reform
Transitional Justice and the Case for Global Democracy: Towards a World Parliament
World Federation of Nations
Interrogating the Possibility of Change
8 "World Organization Through Democracy": Clarence Streit and the Genesis of the Present World Order
Clarence K. Streit's "Nucleus Approach" to World Organization
The Structural Interdependence of Democracy, Security, and Effective World Organization
"How the Unit Shapes the End": The Primacy of Individual Equality
Realism Through Democracy: Dynamics and Traits in Streit's Formal Model
The Nucleus Idea and the Postwar Euro-Atlantic Institutions
9 Current Proposals for Closer Cooperation Among Democracies
Contemporary Options for Structured Cooperation
The Promising D10 Proposal and Its Variants
The Variables Underlying Options for Democratic Alliance
The Shadow War Already Exists
10 Representation and Participation of Citizens at the United Nations: The Democratic Legitimacy of the UN and Ways to Improve It
The Right to Democracy
International Recognition of Democratic Rights
Right to a Democratic International Order
The Democratic Deficit of the UN
The UN as an Intergovernmental Organization
A Broken Chain of Legitimation
A Cosmopolitan Perspective
A UN Parliamentary Assembly
Rationale and Concept.
Legal Establishment
Power and Functions
Election and Allocation of Seats
Working Methods
Further Remarks
A UN World Citizens' Initiative
Rationale and Concept
A Three-Step Procedure
Step 1: Launching an Initiative
Step 2: Collecting Signatures
Step 3: Presentation and Response
Implementation
Global Citizens' Assemblies
Discussion
Part III Confronting the Anthropocene
11 The Climate Commons and the Survival of Democracy
Managing the Global Commons
War, Peace, and Political Culture
International Regimes
Mobilizing the State to Act On Climate
Mobilizing Citizens to Redirect Society
12 Democracies, Authoritarians, and Climate Change: Do Regime Types Matter?
The Theoretical Case for and Against Democracy
The Theoretical Case for Democracy
The Case Against Democracy
Evaluating the Claims for and Against Democracy
Evidence On Climate Change and Democracy
General Assessments of Regime Types
What Does the Policy Research Tell Us?
China and the United States: What Are the Lessons?
On Climate Policy and Regime Types
13 Democracy to Avert Ecocide
Systemic Corruption and Plebeian Institutional Solutions
Non-Binding Power Cannot Protect the Planet
Democratic Innovations for People's Power
14 What Disaster Response Can Teach Us About Democracy in the Anthropocene
Governance in Disasters: Framing
Governance in Disasters: Participation
Governance in Disasters: Mutual Aid
Disasters and Democracy
15 Democracy in the Age of Automation, Robotics, and Advanced AI
Privacy
AI-Facilitated Tyranny
Cyberwarfare
Rising Automation
Unintended Effects and Failures of Control
Dismissing the Concerns About AI.
A Hypothetical "Best-Case" Scenario
Epilogue
Index.
Notes:
Includes bibliographical references and index.
CC BY-NC-ND
Description based on print version record.
ISBN:
9781000812893
1000812898
9781003218586
100321858X
9781000812855
1000812855
OCLC:
1348500465
Access Restriction:
Open Access Unrestricted online access

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