Fault-related rocks : a photographic atlas / edited by Arthur W. Snoke, Jan Tullis, and Victoria R. Todd.

Format:

Book

Contributor:

Snoke, Arthur W., editor.

Tullis, Jan, editor.

Todd, Victoria R. (Victoria Roy), editor.

Series:

Princeton legacy library.

Princeton legacy library

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Mylonite--Atlases.

Mylonite.

Petrofabric analysis--Atlases.

Petrofabric analysis.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (634 p.)

Edition:

Core Textbook

Place of Publication:

Princeton, New Jersey : Princeton University Press, [1998]

Language Note:

English

Summary:

This is a richly illustrated reference book that provides a unique, comprehensive, and up-to-date survey of the rocks and structures of fault and shear zones. These zones are fundamental geologic structures in the Earth's crust. Their rigorous analysis is crucial to understanding the kinematics and dynamics of the continental and oceanic crust, the nature of earthquakes, and the formation of gold and hydrocarbon deposits. To document the variety of fault-related rocks, the book presents more than six hundred photographs of structures ranging in scale from outcrop to submicroscopic. These are accompanied by detailed explanations, often including geologic maps and cross sections, contributed by over 125 geoscientists from around the world.The book opens with an extensive introduction by Arthur W. Snoke and Jan Tullis that is itself a major contribution to the field. Fault-related rocks and their origins have long been controversial and subject to inconsistent terminology. Snoke and Tullis address these problems by presenting the currently accepted ideas in the field, focusing on deformation mechanisms and conceptual models for fault and shear zones. They define common terminology and classifications and present a list of important questions for future research. In the main, photographic part of the book, the editors divide the contributions into three broad categories, covering brittle behavior, semi-brittle behavior, and ductile behavior. Under these headings, there are contributions on dozens of subtopics with photographs from localities around the world, including several "type" areas.The book is an unrivaled source of information about fault-related rocks and will be important reading for a broad range of earth scientists, including structural geologists, petrologists, geophysicists, and environmental specialists.Originally published in 1998.The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Contents:

Frontmatter

Preface

Subject index

An Overview of Fault Rocks / Snoke, Arthur W. / Tullis, Jan

Brittle Behavior. Geometrical characteristics and microstructures

1 . Fault Zone in Granodiorite / Segall, Paul

2. Brittle Deformation of a Granite / Nelis, Mary Karen / Mosher, Sharon

3. Brittle Structures in a Normal-Sense Fault Zone / Lane, Larry S.

4· Kinematic Indicators in Brittle Fault Zones / Miller, Martin G.

5. Fault-Rock Microstructures in Basalt and Diabase from the Upper Ocean Crust / Agar, Susan M.

6. Cohesive Crush Breccias, Microbreccias, and Cataclasites in Granitic Foota/Vall of a Normal Fault / Davis, G. H. / Rodriguez, E. P. / Cox, L. J. / Ornelas, R. / Constenius, K. N. / Johnson, J. A. / Kong, F. / Bedford, J. M. / Pecha, M.

7. Deformation of Granitic Rocks at Shallow Crustal Levels / Evans, James P.

8. Influence of Biotite and Foliation on Brittle Deformation of Gneiss / Evans, James P.

9. Strengthening of Fault Breccia By K-Feldspar Cementation / Wintsch, Robert P.

10. Quartz Microstructures in a Fault Process Zone / Blenkinsop, T. G. / Drury, M. R.

11. Catacustic Deformation of Quartzite Revealed by Cathodoluminescence / Blenkinsop, T. G. / Rutter, E. H.

12. Microstructural Variations in a Cataclastic Quartz Fault Rock / Lloyd, G. E.

Brittle Behavior. Cataclasis and gouge development

13. Progressive Development of Foliation in a Brittle Deformation Zone / Mitra, Gautam

14. Multiple Generation Cataclasites / Streit, Jürgen Ε.

15. Banded Structures in Gouge / Juliá, Ramon / Santanach, Pere

16. Foliated Fault Gouges / Takagi, Hideo

17. Microstructures in Natural Serpentinite Gouges

18. Mesoscopic Ductility in Fault Gouges / Miller, Martin G. / Cowan, Darrel S.

19. Shear Band Fabric in Gouge / Chester, Frederick M. / Logan, John M.

20. Cataclastic Fabrics in Experimental Shear Zones / Friedman, M. / Logan, J. M. / Shimamoto, T.

21 . Evolution of Gouge Textures in Experimental Granite Faults / Blanpied, Michael L. / Beeler, Nicholas M.

Brittle Behavior. Pseudotachylyte

22. Pseudotachylyte Type Area: The Vredefort Structure, South Africa / Spray, John G.

23. Pseudotachylyte Formed By Frictional Fusion / Maddock, Robert H.

24. Flow Features and Cataclasite-Pseudotachylyte Relations / Magloughlin, Jerry F.

25. Melting Relations within Lithic Clasts in Pseudotachylyte / Magloughlin, Jerry F.

26. Amygdules within Pseudotachyme / Magloughlin, Jerry F.

27. Amygdules and Microbreccia Collapse Structure in a Pseudotachylyte / Magloughlin, Jerry F.

28. Mesoscopic and Microscopic Aspects of Pseudotachylyte / Techmer, K. S.

29. Coeval Mylonites And Pseudotachylyte / White, Joseph Clancy

30. Pseudotachylyte-Bearing Strike-Slip Faults in Mylonitic Rocks / Swanson, Mark T.

31 . Progressive Fracturing and Twinning Related to Pseudotachylyte Generation / Macaudiere, Jean / Brown, William L.

32. Glassy And Microlitic Pseudotachylytes / Lin, Aiming

33. Pseudotachylyte from a Metamorphic Core Complex / Goodwin, Laurel B. / Reynolds, Stephen J. / Ferranti, Charles J. / Ellzey, Phillip D. / Lister, Gordon S.

34. Development of Ultramylonite from Pseudotachylyte in a Metamorphic Core Complex / Reynolds, Stephen J. / Goodwin, Laurel B. / Lister, Gordon S. / Ellzey, Phillip D. / Ferranti, Charles J.

35. Deep Crustal Eclogite-Facies Pseudotaotywes / Boundyand, Theresa M. / Austrheim, Hakon

Brittle Behavior. Fluid-related features

36. Vein Development in Reverse Fault Zones / Cox, S. F.

37. Slickenlines Produced Experimentally at Hydrothermal Conditions / Cox, S. F.

38. Microscale Vein Mineralization and Porphyroclast Development in Low-Grade Cataclasites / Chester, Frederick M. / Evans, James P.

Semi-Brittle Behavior. Geometrical Characteristics And Microstructures

39- Anastomosing Deformation Zones / Mitra, Gautam

40- Dilational Fractures that Preceded Formation of Shear Zones / Segall, Paul

41. Strike-Slip Shear Zone in Granodiorite / Segall, Paul

42. Cataclasites and Mylonites / White, S. Η.

43. Protomylonite, Augen Mylonite, Protocataclasite, and Cataclasite in Granitic Footwall of a Detachment Fault / Davis, G. H. / Cox, L. J. / Ornelas, R. / Constenius, K. N. / Johnson, J. A. / Kong, F. / Bedford, J. M. / Pecha, M. / Rodriguez, E. P.

44. Fault Rocks from an Exhumed, Intracrustal, Extensional Detachment / Handy, Mark R.

45. Semi-Brittle Deformation in Quartzo-Feldspathic Mylonites / Simpson, Carol

46. Brittle-Ductile Deformation of Feldspar / Pollman, Keith S. / Mosher, Sharon

47. Plastic-To-Brittle Deformation Of Microcline During Deformation And Cooling Of A Granitic Pluton / Duebendorfer, Ernest M. / Christensen, Clint H.

48. Semi-Brittle Deformation and Cataclastic Flow of Hornblende-Quartz Rock in a Ductile Shear Zone / Babaie, Hassan A. / La Tour, Timothy E.

49. Reaction Weakening in Phyllonites Derived from Granite / Evans, James P.

50. Brittle-Ductile Fault Rocks in a Basement-Cored Thrust Sheet / Yonkee, W. Adolph

51. Fault Rocks from the Mid-AtuNtic Ridge at 24°N / Karson, J. A.

52. Cataclastic to Crystal-Plastic Transition in Halite Shear Zones / Chester, Frederick M.

53. Cataclastic Flow of Feldspar Aggregates / Tullis, Jan / Yund, Richard A.

Semi-Brittle Behavior. Fluid-Related Features

54. Coupled Mass Transfer and Microfracturing in Gabbroic Mylonites / Lafrance, Bruno / Vernon, Ron H.

55. Fluid Flow Mechanisms in Mylonites: Evidence from Compositional Zoning Patterns / McCaig, Andrew

56. Fluid Flow Mechanisms In Mylonites: Evidence From Microcracks / Mccaig, Andrew

57. Fluid Flow Mechanisms in Mylonites: Pervasive and Channelized Flow in Carbonates / McCaig, Andrew / Gong, Liang-Yan

58. Rb-Sr Study of an Ultramylonite Zone in Granitic Orthogneiss / Snoke, Arthur W. / Fullagar, Paul D.

59. Ductile-Brittle and Reaction-Assisted Deformation in Sheared Granitoid / Hippertt, J. F.

60. Fluid-Filled Pores in Mylonitic Rocks / Hippertt, J. F.

61. Old" and "New" Grains in Quartz Mylonite / Hippertt, J. F.

Ductile Behavior. Strain Partitioning and other Geometric Characteristics

62. Heterogeneous Shear Zones in Granodiorite Carol Simpson

63. Strain Partitioning Associated with a Mylonitic Shear Zone-Detachment Fault System / Snoke, Arthur W.

64. Heterogeneous Deformation of Tonalite and Pegmatite Vein / Simpson, Carol

65. Some Mesoscopic Aspects of Mylonitic Shear Zones / Carreras, J. / Losantos, M. / Casas, J. M.

66. Anastomosing Character Of Mylonitic Foliation / Bell, T. H.

67. Strain Partitioning In A Granulite-Facies Shear Zone: I. Mesoscopic Features / Sims, John P. / Wilson, Chris J. L.

68. Strain Partitioning in a Granulite-Facies Shear Zone: II. Microscopic Features / Sims, John P. / Wilson, Chris J. L.

69. Strain Heterogeneity Over Space and Time in a Granitic Shear Zone / Goodwin, Laurel B.

70. Olivine and Quartz Tectonites Related to Intra-Oceanic Thrusting / Bouchez, Jean Luc / Ceuleneer, Georges / Nicolas, Adolphe

71. Asymmetric Boudinage in Mylonitic Gneisses / Swanson, Mark T.

72. Tensile Fracture within Elastic-Brittle Inclusions of Tourmaline / Ji, Shaocheng

73. Microstructural Development in Aplite with Progressive Strain / Dell'angelo, Lisa N. / Tullis, Jan

74. Formation of Ductile Shear Zones Along Preexisting Faults in Feldspathic Rocks / Tullis, Jan / Yund, Richard A. / Dell Angelo, Lisa N.

75· Variation in Relative Recrystallized Grain Sizes of Quartz and Feldspar with Deformation Temperature / Simpson, Carol

76. Oblique Grain-Shape Preferred Orientation in Quartzo-Feldspathic and Calcitic Mylonites / Simpson, Carol

77. Oblique Grain-Shape Fabrics in a Mylonitic Quartz Vein / Law, R. D.

78. Natural Examples of Low-Temperature, Grain-Boundary Migration Recrystallization / Simpson, Carol

79. Natural Examples of Rotation Recrystallization / Simpson, Carol

80. High-Temperature Grain-Boundary and Phase-Boundary Migration / Simpson, Carol

81 .

Experimental Dynamic Recrystallization of Calcite Rocks / Rutter, E. H.

162. Comparison of Experimental and Natural Superplastic Deformation of Fine-Grained Calcite Rocks / Rutter, E. H. / Burlini, L. / Casey, M.

163. Deformation Mechanisms and Fabric Development in Fine-Grained Calcite Rocks / Rutter, E. H. / Burlini, L. / Casey, M.

164. Natural Calcite Mylonitic Rocks / Burlini, L. / Rutter, E. H. / Casey, M. / Gritti, D.

Ductile Behavior. Microstructural Development of Mylonitic Rocks of Specific Composition

165. Low-Temperature Mylonite in Rock Salt / Jackson, M. P. A.

166. Active Mylonites in Neoproterozoic Rock Salt / Talbot, Christopher J. / Koyi, Hemin

167. An Active Nappe in Neoproterozoic Rock Salt / Talbot, Christopher J. / Koyi, Hemin

168. Deformation of Anhydrite: Dislocation Creep to Diffusion Creep / Dell'angelo, Lisa N. / Olgaard, David L.

169. Metamorphic Sole of an Ophiolite / Hacker, Bradley R.

170. Mylonitic Shear Zones Associated with Dike Intrusion in An Ophiolite / Agar, Susan M.

171. Deformed Oceanic Plutonic Rocks / Vanko, David A. / Batiza, Rodey

172. Plastically Deformed Oceanic Gabbros / Newman, Julie / Kronenberg, Andreas K.

173. Microstructures in Low- and High-Temperature Serpentinite Mylonites / Hoogerduijn Strating, Eilard H. / Vissers, Reinoud L. M.

174. Microstructures Formed During Shear Localization in the Upper Mantle / Vissers, R. L. M. / Hoogerduijn Strating, E. H. / Drury, M. R. / Van Der Wal, D.

175. Asthenospheric Deformation in Ophiolitic Peridotite / Ildefonse, Βενοϊτ / Boudier, Françoise / Nicolas, Adolphe

176. Lithospheric Deformation in Ophiolitic Peridotite / Ildefonse, Benoit / Boudier, Françoise / Nicolas, Adolphe

177. Peridotite Mylonite Produced ny Superplastic Flow / Boullier, Anne-Marie / Guéguen, Yves

References Cited

Index

Recrystallization of Biotite by Subgrain Rotation / Bell, T. H.

82. Microstructural Development in a Quartzo-Feldspathic Mylonitic Shear Zone / Lloyd, G. E.

83. Deformation Microstructure of Natural Plagioclase / Ji, Shaocheng

84. Kink Bands and Recrystallization in Plagioclase / Ji, Shaocheng

85. Ductility of Garnet Indicating High-Temperature Deformation / Ji, Shaocheng

86. Dating Deformation in Mylonites / Dunlap, W. James / Teyssier, Christian

87. Grain-Scale Microstructures in an Experimental Mylonite / Bons, Paul D. / Jessell, Mark W.

Ductile Behavior. Foliation Development

88. Development of Foliation in Sheared Adamellite / Simpson, Carol

89. Banding and Foliation in Mylonites / Carreras, J. / Casas, J. M. / Losantos, M.

90. Progressive Development of Foliation in a Lower Greenschist-Facies Ductile Deformation Zone / Mitra, Gautam

91. Development of Foliation in Mylonites / Bobyarchick, Andy R.

92. Foliation Heterogeneities in Mylonites / Bobyarchick, Andy R.

Ductile Behavior. Composite Foliations In Mylonites

93. S-C Fabric in Granites / Gapais, D. / Jégouzo, P.

94. Composite Puvnar Fabrics and Asymmetric Development of Myrmekite in Orthogneiss / Simpson, Carol

95. S-C Fabrics Formed in Syntectonic Plutons During the Transition from Magmatic to High-Temperature Subsolidus Conditions / Miller, Robert B. / Paterson, Scott R.

96. Mylonitic Deformation of a Gfianitoid Rock / Vernon, R. H.

97. Low-Angle Crenulation Cleavage in Micaceous Mylonites / Bobyarchick, Andy R.

98. Composite Planar Fabric in Mylonites / Takagi, Hideo

99. Shear Bands in Quartzose Phyllonite / Takagi, Hideo

100. Normal-Sense Mylonites in Granitic Rocks / Girty, Gary H. / Thomson, Celeste N. / Carmichael, David L. / Netto, Steven L. / Wagemakers, Rene

101. Experimental Shearing of Quartzite and Quartz-Feldspar Aggregate / Dell'angelo, Lisa N. / Tullis, Jan

Ductile Behavior. Porphyroclasts in Mylonites

102. Rotated Porphyroclast Systems in Quartzo-Feldspathic Mylonites / Simpson, Carol

103. Mica Fish in Quartzite Mylonites / Lane, Larry S.

104. Shear Bands and Asymmetric Porphyroclasts in a Mylonitic Amphibolite / Snoke, Arthur W. / Rowe, David W. / Yule, J. Douglas

105. Winged Porphyroclasts: Simple Shear/General Noncoaxial Shear / Stauffer, Mel R.

106. String-Bead Fabric: Homogeneity of Noncoaxial Strain / Stauffer, Mel R.

107. Mantled Porphyroclasts / Passchier, Cees W. / Ten Brink, Coen E.

108. Sense-of-Shear Indicators (In Three Dimensions) in Mylonitic Granitic Rocks / Takagi, Hideo

109. Rotated Porphyroclasts in Mylonites / Takagi, Hideo

110. δ Clast In An Experimental Mylonite

Ductile Behavior. Ductile Behavior

111. Folds and other Mesoscopic Structural Features Associated with an Extensional Mylonitic Shear Zone / Snoke, Arthur W.

112. Curvature of Hinge Lines about a Stretching Lineation / Bell, T. H.

113. Folding in Experimental Mylonites / Bons, Paul D. / Jessell, Mark W.

Ductile Behavior. Evidence of Coaxial Deformational Histories

114. Coaxial Deformation in Quartzite Mylonite / Mawer, C. K.

115. Deformational History Indicators? / Bell, Τ. Η.

116. Transition from granodiorite to phyllonite / Erskine, Bradley G. / Wenk, H.-R.

117. Preferred orientation and microstructure of mylonitic carbonate rocks / Erskine, Bradley G. / Wenk, H.-R.

DUCTILE BEHAVIOR. Metamorphic grade variations

118. Fault rocks from Ben Arnaboll, Moine thrust zone, northwest Scotland / White, S. H.

119. Greenschist-facies mylonite zone in quartzo-feldspathic gneiss / Kaygi, Patricia B.

120. Progressive mylonitization of arkose along a major thrust fault / Gilotti, Jane A.

121. Progressive mylonitization of diabase dikes along a major thrust fault / Gilotti, Jane A.

122. Retrogressive mylonitic metabasic fault rocks / Brodie, K. H.

123. Serpentinite mylonites from an ophiolite / Coulton, Angela J.

124. Microstructures in chalcopyrite mylonites / Cox, S. F. / Etheridge, M. A.

Ductile Behavior. Metamorphic Grade Variations

125. High-Temperature Mylonites: I / White, Joseph Clancy

126. High-Temperature Mylonites: II / White, Joseph Clancy / Jiang, Dazhi / Hanmer, Simon

127. Gabbro Mylonite Developed Along a Crustal-Scale Decollement / Toyoshima, Tsuyoshi

128. High-Temperature Mylonites: I. Metabasic Mylonites / Brodie, K. H.

129. High-Temperature Mylonites: II. Ultrabasic Mylonites / Brodie, K. H.

130. High-Temperature Mylonites: III. Metasedimentary Mylonites / Brodie, K. H.

131. Mesoscopic Kinematic Indicators in a Melt-Rich, High-Grade Shear Zone / Snoke, Arthur W. / Kalakay, Thomas J.

132. Kinematic Indicators in Eclogite-Facies Shear Zones / Rey, Patrice / Fountain, David M. / Boundy, Theresa M.

133. Post-Deformational Recovery Of Microstructure in Sheared Octachloropropane (C3Cl8) / Means, W. D. / Dong, H. G.

134. Blastocataclasite: A Possible Rock Type from the Bottom of the Seismic Zone / Wintsch, Robert P.

135. Retrograde and Annealed Mylonites / Hatcher, Robert D. / Hooper, Robert J.

136. Effects of Static Annealing on Experimentally Deformed Quartzite and Aplite / Tullis, Jan / Gleason, Gavle

Ductile Behavior. Fluid-Related Features

137. Evidence for Chemical Processes in the Evolution of Mylonites / Wintsch, R. P. / Knipe, R. J.

138. Mineral Reactions Participating in Intragranular Fracture Propagation: Subcritical Crack Growth ? / Kerrich, R. W. / La Tour, T. E. / Barnett, R. L.

139. Interaction of Chemical and Mechanical Factors in Biotite Deformation / Kerrich, R. W. / Allison, I. / Barnett, R. L.

140. Effects of Deformation on Isotopic Exchange in Quartzite / Kirschner, David L. / Teyssier, Christian / Gregory, Robert T. / Sharp, Zachary D.

Ductile Behavior. Microstructural Development Of Mylonitic Rocks Of Specific Composition

141. Progressive Development of a Quartz Mylonite / Carreras, J. / Casas, J. M. / Losantos, M. / White, S. H.

142. Mylonitic Fabric Transition in an Extensional Tectonic Setting / Lee, J.

143. Quartzite Fabric Transition in a Cordilleran Metamorphic Core Complex / Mcgrew, Allen J. / Casey, Martin

144. Quartz Mylonites from the Moine Thrust Zone at the Stack of Glencoul, Northwest Scotland / Law, R. D.

145. Quartz Mylonites from the Moine Thrust Zone in Southern Assynt, Northwest Scotland / Law, R. D.

146. Dislocation Creep Regimes in Experimentally Deformed Quartz Aggregates / Hirth, Greg / Tullis, Jan

147. Dislocation Creep Regimes in Naturally Deformed Quartz Aggregates / Hirth, Greg / Dunlap, W. James / Teyssier, Christian P.

Ductile Behavior. Microstructural Development of Mylonitic Rocks Of Specific Composition

148- Progressive Deformation of Plagiocuvse In Ductile Shear Zones / Brown, William L. / Macaudiere, Jean

149. Plagioclase Porphyroclasts in a High-Temperature Shear Zone / Olesen, Niels Ø.

150. Evidence for Granular Flow in Feldspar-Dominated Lithologies / Stunitz, Holger

151. Feldspar Transformation Reactions Mediating Superplastic Flow / Kerrich, R. W. / Allison, I. / Barnett, R. L.

152. Anorthosite Mylonites Produced by Superplastic Flow / Boullier, Anne-Marie / Gueguen, Yves

153. Feldspathic Mylonites / Wenk, H.-R.

154. Tonalite Mylonite Formed During Crustal Exhumation / Toyoshima, Tsuyoshi

155. Mylonitization and Remobilization of Monzogranite During Metamorphism and Intrusion / Todd, Victoria R.

156. Intrusion and Ductile Deformation in a Long-Lived Batholithic Shear Zone / Todd, Victoria R.

157. Recrystallization-Accommodated Dislocation Creep in Albite Aggregates / Tullis, Jan / Yund, Richard A.

158. Partly Recrystallized Calcite in Naturally Deformed Marble / Vernon, R. H.

159. Marble Mylonites / Van Der Pluijm, Ben A. / Busch, Jay P.

160. Deformation and Dynamic Recrystallization of Dolomite / Newman, Julie / Mitra, Gautam

161.

Notes:

Description based upon print version of record.

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 08. Jul 2019)

Description based on print version record.

ISBN:

0-691-63056-9

1-68015-895-3

1-4008-6493-3

0-691-60073-2

OCLC:

884012811