The founding myths of Israel : nationalism, socialism, and the making of the Jewish state / Zeev Sternhell ; translated by David Maisel.

Format:

Book

Author/Creator:

Sternhell, Zeev.

Contributor:

Maisel, David.

Standardized Title:

Aux origines d'Israël. English

Language:

English

Subjects (All):

Zionism--History.

Zionism.

Zionism--Philosophy.

Jewish nationalism--Philosophy.

Jewish nationalism.

Labor Zionism--History.

Labor Zionism.

Jews--Palestine--History--20th century.

Jews.

Physical Description:

1 online resource (436 pages)

Edition:

Course Book

Place of Publication:

Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press, c1998.

Language Note:

English

Summary:

The well-known historian and political scientist Zeev Sternhell here advances a radically new interpretation of the founding of modern Israel. The founders claimed that they intended to create both a landed state for the Jewish people and a socialist society. However, according to Sternhell, socialism served the leaders of the influential labor movement more as a rhetorical resource for the legitimation of the national project of establishing a Jewish state than as a blueprint for a just society. In this thought-provoking book, Sternhell demonstrates how socialist principles were consistently subverted in practice by the nationalist goals to which socialist Zionism was committed. Sternhell explains how the avowedly socialist leaders of the dominant labor party, Mapai, especially David Ben Gurion and Berl Katznelson, never really believed in the prospects of realizing the "dream" of a new society, even though many of their working-class supporters were self-identified socialists. The founders of the state understood, from the very beginning, that not only socialism but also other universalistic ideologies like liberalism, were incompatible with cultural, historical, and territorial nationalism. Because nationalism took precedence over universal values, argues Sternhell, Israel has not evolved a constitution or a Bill of Rights, has not moved to separate state and religion, has failed to develop a liberal concept of citizenship, and, until the Oslo accords of 1993, did not recognize the rights of the Palestinians to independence. This is a controversial and timely book, which not only provides useful historical background to Israel's ongoing struggle to mobilize its citizenry to support a shared vision of nationhood, but also raises a question of general significance: is a national movement whose aim is a political and cultural revolution capable of coexisting with the universal values of secularism, individualism, and social justice? This bold critical reevaluation will unsettle long-standing myths as it contributes to a fresh new historiography of Zionism and Israel. At the same time, while it examines the past, The Founding Myths of Israel reflects profoundly on the future of the Jewish State.

Contents:

Frontmatter

Contents

Preface

A Note on the Transliteration of Hebrew Names and the Translation of Hebrew Book Titles

Introduction. Nationalism, Socialism, and Nationalist Socialism

Chapter One. The Primacy of the Nation: Aaron David Gordon and the Ethos of Nation-Building

Chapter Two. The Worker as the Agent of National Resurrection

Chapter Three. Socialism in the Service of the Nation: Berl Katznelson and "Constructive" Socialism

Chapter Four. Ends and Means: The Labor Ideology and the Histadrut

Chapter Five. The Triumph of Nationalist Socialism: "From Class to Nation"

Chapter Six. Democracy and Equality on Trial

Epilogue. From the State-in-the-Making to the Nation-State

Notes

Glossary

Bibliography

Index

Notes:

Description based upon print version of record.

Description based on online resource; title from PDF title page (publisher's Web site, viewed 08. Jul 2019)

Includes bibliographical references and index.

ISBN:

9786612753312

9781400822362

140082236X

9781282753310

1282753312

9781400813537

1400813530

OCLC:

757260953