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Bioceramics : advances in applications and research / Micheal B. Heidelberg, editor.
- Format:
- Book
- Series:
- Materials science and technologies series.
- Materials science and technologies series
- Language:
- English
- Subjects (All):
- Biomedical engineering.
- Ceramics in medicine.
- Biomedical materials.
- Physical Description:
- 1 online resource (208 pages)
- Place of Publication:
- New York, NY : Nova Science Publishers, Inc., [2022]
- Summary:
- "Bioceramics refers to materials that are used for repairing or replacing damaged bone tissues. This book contains four chapters that review bioceramics from a variety of perspectives. Chapter one provides salient information on the structure and properties of several calcium orthophosphates designed and used in a wide range of medical applications. Chapter two presents a detailed review of studies of isomorphic substitutions and morphotropic transformations in compounds with the crystal structure of apatite. Chapter three discusses the source, manufacturing methods and advantages of using calcium orthophosphates scaffolds for bone tissue engineering applications. Lastly, Chapter four focuses on the preparation and characterization of beta-calcium pyrophosphate macroporous scaffolds from avian eggshell waste by using the polymer replication method"-- Provided by publisher.
- Contents:
- Intro
- Contents
- Preface
- Chapter 1
- Calcium Orthophosphate Bioceramics: Structure, Properties, and Biomedical Performance Requirements
- Abstract
- Introduction
- Need for Calcium Orthophosphate Coatings
- A Short History of Calcium Orthophosphates
- CaO-P2O5 Phase Diagram
- Structure and Properties of Calcium Orthophosphates
- Sparingly Soluble Calcium Orthophosphates: Hydroxylapatite
- Substituted Hydroxylapatite
- Carbonate Substitution
- Strontium Substitution
- Silver Substitution
- Other Substitutions
- Resorbable Calcium Orthophosphates
- Tricalcium Phosphates (TCP)
- Tetracalcium Phosphate (TTCP)
- Ca-PO4 Sheet Structures
- Monetite
- Calcium Alkali Orthophosphates (CAOP)
- Octacalcium Phosphate (OCP)
- Amorphous Calcium Phosphates (ACPs)
- Transition Metal-Substituted Calcium Hexaorthophosphates
- Summary of Crystallographic Structures
- Hydroxylapatite Coatings
- Thermal Decomposition of Hydroxylapatite during Plasma Spraying
- Does Oxyapatite Exist as a Stable Compound?
- Biomedical Performance
- Advantages of Hydroxylapatite Coatings Applied to Biomedical Implants
- Interaction of Calcium Orthophosphate Bioceramics with Living Matter
- Organization at Molecular Level
- Organization at Tissue Level
- Tricalcium Phosphate
- Tetracalcium Phosphate
- Biphasic Calcium Phosphates (BCP)
- Hybrid Calcium Orthophosphate-Polymer Nanocomposites
- Conclusion
- References
- Chapter 2
- Crystal-Chemical and Thermodynamic
- Aspects of Isomorphic Substitutions in Bioceramic Materials
- Basic Terms
- Crystal Structure of Apatite Compounds
- Literature Review
- Substitution of L-anions
- Substitutions of the AO4 Group (in Particular for the Phosphate Ion).
- Substitution of M-Cations (for Calcium)
- Methods
- X-Ray Fluorescence Analysis
- X-Ray Diffraction Methods
- High Temperature X-Ray Diffraction Method
- Scanning Electron Microscopy
- Standard MTT Test
- Thermodynamic Modeling of Isomorphic Replacements
- Results and Discussion
- Isomorphism and Biocompatibility of Compounds in the Ca10-2xBixNax(PO4)6F2 (x = 0,1,2,3,4,5) System
- Morphotropic Transition in Ca8Bi2(PO4)6O2-Pb8Bi2(PO4)6O2 System of Solid Solutions
- Thermodynamic Modeling of Integration of Strontium into Bone Tissue Hydroxyapatite
- Acknowledgments
- Chapter 3
- Calcium Orthophosphate (CaPO4)
- Bioceramics in Tissue Engineering
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Tissue Engineering
- 3. Scaffolds and Their Properties
- 4. Bioceramics of CaPO4
- 5. Scaffolds from CaPO4
- 6. A Clinical Experience
- Chapter 4
- Preparation of Macroporous Scaffolds Based on Nano-Sized β-Calcium Pyrophosphate Powder Derived of Avian Eggshell
- Waste for Use in Bone Tissue Engineering
- Experimental Details
- Materials
- Bibliography
- Index
- Blank Page.
- Notes:
- Description based on print version record.
- Includes bibliographical references and index.
- Other Format:
- Print version: Heidelberg, Micheal B. Bioceramics: Advances in Applications and Research
- ISBN:
- 9798886971378
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