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Motor System Disorders, Part I [electronic resource] : Normal Physiology and Function and Neuromuscular Disorders.

Format:
Book
Author/Creator:
Younger, David S.
Series:
Issn Series.
Issn Series
Language:
English
Genre:
Electronic books.
Physical Description:
1 online resource (828 p.).
Place of Publication:
San Diego : Elsevier, 2023.
Contents:
Intro
Motor System Disorders, Part I: Normal Physiology and Function and Neuromuscular Disorders
Copyright
Handbook of Clinical Neurology 3rd Series
Foreword
Preface
Contributors
Contents
Section 1: Normal physiology and function
Chapter 1: Skeletal muscle structure, physiology, and function
Introduction
Skeletal Muscle Structure
Contractile Mechanisms
Muscle Fiber Types
Calcium Activation of Contraction
Skeletal Muscle Function
Neuromuscular Junction Structure and Development
Neurotransmission
Motor Unit Properties
Motor Unit Recruitment
References
Chapter 2: Upper and lower motor neuron neurophysiology and motor control
Functional Motor Systems in Brain and Spinal Cord
Evolution of the Motor System
Motor Cortex
Organization and function
Local circuitries of the primary motor cortex are layer and cell-type specific
Sensory feedback
Force and speed control
Motor learning
Motor program
Mirror neuron system
Spinal Cord
Spinal descending motor pathways-Corticospinal tract
Motor unit activity
Spinal sensory input
Local functions of the spinal cord
The Cerebellum
The Lower Motor Neuron System
Conclusion
Chapter 3: Vestibular motor control
Overview
Vestibular Motor Control: Neuronal Coding in Alert Animals
Nonlinear & Spike Timing Codes: Implications for Motor Control and the Restoration of Function
The Vestibulo-Ocular Reflex
Adaptation and compensation of the VOR
Vestibulospinal Reflex Pathways
Adaptation and compensation of postural reflexes
The Vestibular Cerebellum: Internal Models of Externally-Applied and Active Self-Motion
Flocculus and ventral paraflocculus
Anterior vermis (lobules I-V)
Nodulus/uvula of the posterior cerebellar vermis
Compensation and Extra-Vestibular Sensory Substitution in Central Pathways: Implications for Motor Control
The unmasking of extra-vestibular information in early vestibular pathways
Cerebellar-dependent mechanisms for vestibular motor compensation
Voluntary Behavior: Steering, Reaching and Navigation
Reaching
Steering and navigation
Chapter 4: Autonomic failure: Clinicopathologic, physiologic, and genetic aspects
Overview
Historical background
Components of the autonomic nervous system
Sympathetic noradrenergic system
Sympathetic cholinergic system
Parasympathetic cholinergic system
Sympathetic adrenergic system
Parasympathetic and sympathetic outflow
Sympathetic organization and output
Parasympathetic organization and output
Autonomic Control of Bladder, Bowel and Sexual Function
Neuropathologic Characterization
Sympathetic ganglia
Parasympathetic ganglia
The aging autonomic nervous system
Baroreflexes, autonomic, and baroreceptor failure
Notes:
Description based upon print version of record.
Neurodegenerative Autonomic Failure
Other Format:
Print version: Younger, David S. Motor System Disorders, Part I
ISBN:
9780323958547
0323958540
OCLC:
1393308730
Access Restriction:
Restricted for use by site license.

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